United-US Airways Merger Fails to Take Wing

ByABC News
July 2, 2001, 12:56 AM

N E W  Y O R K, July 2 -- UAL's United Airlines and US Airways said today thatthey are in discussions to abandon their planned $4.3 billionmerger.

United Airlines, the nation's second-largest carrier,believed that it would no longer be able to get the proposalpast federal antitrust enforcers, scuttling a merger firstannounced in May of last year that would have shaken up theU.S. airline industry. United had promoted the agreement's competitive andconsumer benefits, but it faced a barrage of criticism overindustry concentration crimping competition and hiking airfares. The announcement came after a person familiar with the approvalsaid United is dropping the acquisition because the carrier isconvinced the merger won't win regulatory approval.

"UAL Corporation and US Airways Group have confirmed thatthey are in discussions regarding the possibility of terminatingthe proposed merger between the two companies," the airlines said.

The carriers said they would make no further comment for thetime being.

Investors Skeptical

The source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said theUAL-owned United informed US Airways on Friday that it wanted todiscuss terminating the 13-month-old agreement. The personconfirmed reports in several Monday papers, including the ChicagoTribune, The New York Times and USA Today.

United, the nation's second-largest airline, will have to pay USAirways a $50 million breakup fee if it ends the agreement afterAug. 1. Before that date, the breakup fee is substantially higher,but United is asking to pay only $50 million.

Experts had been expecting the deal to fall through because ofantitrust concerns, said Ray Neidl, an analyst with ABN Amro Inc.

Other major airlines probably won't be interested in trying tobuy US Airways because they would face the same regulatory scrutinywith little chance of overcoming it, he said.

Attempts to End Anti-Trust Concerns

Helane Becker, an airlines analyst with Buckingham ResearchGroup, added there clearly was "no way" the deal was goingthrough.