Cramer: Viable Dot-com Models

ByABC News
December 26, 2000, 2:14 PM

N E W   Y O R K, Dec. 28 -- Reading an interview with Gabelli Growth funds Howard Ward, I came across a bit of prose that has become gospel: You had all of these dot-com stocks without any earnings, and in many cases, without any business model to get you to the earnings.

No one would question that judgment now. But it sticks at me and should stick at you because no matter how much of a mania it was, it is inconceivable that the market embraced companies with no business models.

In truth there were business models. In fact, there were honest, well-thought-out business models that were passed on by the brightest people in the nation and the world. They were vetted by smart venture capitalists, CEOs, board members, corporate finance chieftains and analysts. They made a world of sense at the time.

Mustve Been Something in the Water

Put simply, everyone agreed to the wrong thing at the wrong time.

And dont I know it. I was smack in the middle of the debate on the Net business model and lately I have been feeling mighty vindicated. When Marty Peretz and I started TheStreet.com Inc. in 1996 we agreed we had to charge for our services. We didnt believe the advertising market was going to be enough to sustain a business, given that there were no barriers to entry and sites proliferated like yeast infections. Plus, we are writing professionals, and we dont like to give away our services. Thats what amateurs do. Professionals get paid, no matter where their wares are plied.

Almost immediately we received tremendous resistance from everyone about our paid model. Venture capitalists, analysts, potential stockholders all said the same thing: You will kill the growth if you charge.

Whats Wrong With Wild, Viral, Organic Growth?

The Net was about wild, viral, organic growth and we were gating that growth. We were slowing it down with our fee structure. Remember, this was well before the Net stock boom. It was when Marty Peretz and I were footing the bill for the whole enterprise. Without a fee, we had no hope of ever breaking even, we reasoned. If we dont charge we would go out of business, because neither one of us was about losing money endlessly in order to grow. Grow for what? Grow so we could lose even more money? Grow so we could lose money hand over fist instead of with moderation, against a certain revenue stream?