Rachael Ray's Vocal Cords on the Mend

Ray's surgery to remove a vocal cord cyst sheds light on the ailment.

ByABC News
September 16, 2009, 5:26 PM

Sept. 17, 2009 — -- "Everybody loves buffalo chicken!" Rachael Ray hollered as she dished up chicken wings, lasagna and pizza on Tuesday's episode of "Good Morning America."

The celebrity chef and talk show host seems to have lost none of her trademark vocal vigor despite minor surgery in July to remove a benign cyst growing on one of her vocal cords.

Ray's voice had been weakening to the point where, according to her publicist, Charlie Dougiello, she would end the work week barely able to speak.

Ray was scheduled to have the cyst removed last December but opted to try vocal therapy, hoping the cyst would disappear without surgery.

"Her doctors felt that with some vocal coaching and therapy, they could reduce the size of the cyst and have it eventually disappear," Dougiello said. "She went to vocal therapy and learned techniques on how to use her voice differently."

While it may be possible to manage small cysts with vocal therapy and prolonged rests -- in other words, not speaking -- doctors say the definitive treatment is surgery.

And with Ray's rigorous production schedule --she sometimes taped nine shows per week and appeared on others -- keeping mum for an extended time was not an option.

"When you're at the level where you use your voice all the time, there's a high voice demand that requires a high level of precision," said Dr. Milan Amin, director of the New York University Voice Center. "You can rest your voice and things will get better. But as soon as you go back to what you were doing, within short order, you'll go back to what you were."

Cysts on the vocal cords are relatively common but can be highly disruptive. The causes of these cysts are largely unknown but the vocal cords are in such constant use that they are prone to wear, tear and injury.

Still, a cyst can go unnoticed until it becomes so large that it affects the vocal cord's ability to close fully or vibrate properly. Even then, cysts cannot be diagnosed without inspecting the cords.

Speech or vocal therapy alone can improve vocal function for a time, but Dr. Ramon Franco, medical director of the voice and speech lab at the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, said that adjusting to a cyst was like learning how to walk with glass in your foot. It may be possible to get used to speaking differently, but it would not be natural.