May 21, 2008 1:01pm

America’s First Carbon Tax

Updated, 3pm EDT: In San Francisco, regulators have voted 15-1 to impose America’s first fee for emitting carbon dioxide.  It’s not terribly much — 4.4 cents per ton of CO2 released into the atmosphere — but the symbolism is obvious.    The proposal comes from the Bay Area Air Quality Management District, which met today.  About 2,500 businesses would be required to pay fees, most of them less than a dollar a year.  A few big ones — seven power plants and refineries, could pay close to $200,000.  Cars and trucks, estimated by the District staff to account for half of local CO2 emissions, are not affected by this plan. More details HERE from Terry McSweeney of our San Francisco affiliate, KGO-TV. "It doesn’t solve global warming, but it gets us thinking in the right terms," Prof. Daniel Kammen of the University of California, Berkeley, tells AP. "It’s not enough of a cost to change behavior, but it tells us where things are headed. You have to think not just in financial terms, but in carbon terms." Plenty of businesses, of course, feel otherwise, worrying that competitors elsewhere will get more work if they have to pass one more cost on to customers.  The Western States Petroleum Association says it may sue over the hodgepodge of regulations that might now come.  And there are questions about whether local regulators have authority on a global issue, though the District’s staff says the California Air Resources Board doesn’t seem inclined to stop them. To many environmental advocates, nothing will happen unless there’s a clear cost to emitting greenhouse gases.  The beauty, they argue, is that businesses can get around the tax by…finding cleaner ways to operate.  Some companies have outright asked for clear regulations from Washington.  They stand to profit from it.  GE’s homepage today leads with a feature about the company providing wind farms in China.

User Comments

Will these people PLEASE make up there mind! Is it “global warming, global cooling or global dimming”??? What’s the excuse for big government to re-regulate our lives this week? Why are we spraying sulfate and glass particles into the atmosphere??? How the heck does THAT fix the menace of global warming? Why the hell are we cutting down redwood trees in California and burying them in the ground for christ sake. What’s the threat of trees, they’re meant to decompose and regenerate the soil. Who’s running this whole “Global warming” SCAM!?! Will you watch “Global warming or global governance” or the “Great global warming swindle.” Write an article on THAT and please stop LYING to the American public! ENOUGH! Carbon dioxide is what plants breathe and encourages plant growth (hence why plants grow in a greenhouse) carbon MONoxide is pollution and needs to be regulated. Convieniently they are NOT taxing THAT, and are allowing corporations to pay for the right to NOT be regulated… Jesus, get on this please! It’s bad enough to not cover this, but to disinform like this, when you do… is pitiful.

Posted by: blog | May 21, 2008, 1:19 pm 1:19 pm

well stated!!

Posted by: jack | May 21, 2008, 1:27 pm 1:27 pm

People in Califonia are just as damn sutpid and backwards as can be. I think Stalin and Mao would be proud.

Posted by: Ash | May 21, 2008, 2:26 pm 2:26 pm

People like you truly frighten me. The issue isn’t that plants utilize CO2 (they certainly do), the issue is the accumulation in the atmosphere that leads to global warming. In other words, it’s not ok to recklessly emit CO2 because photosynthesis will take care of the excess. California is once again exhibiting the leadership that is shamefully absent in DC.

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 2:32 pm 2:32 pm

Once again, leave it to the liberals to try and tax our way out of a problem….

Posted by: RottieLover | May 21, 2008, 2:45 pm 2:45 pm

Well in this case, taxing polluters makes perfect sense. We all suffer as a result of an increasingly polluted world, so why should the worst polluters profit at our expense?

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 2:54 pm 2:54 pm

MTM, since the CO2 level in the atmosphere is 0.00323 which is about as close to 0 as you can get, frankly I’m not terribly frightened of CO2.
I am, however, VERY frightened of the mass hysteria that is resulting from this issue, ultimately leading to tyranny. The tax mentioned in this article is only the beginning.
There is also a food crisis going on in developing countries right now due the fact that we an other nations are converting much of the world’s food supply into ethanol, NOT to ease the burden of gas prices but for global warming purposes. We are now starving many people over global warming. The food shortage should hit this country at some point.

Posted by: jfm125 | May 21, 2008, 3:01 pm 3:01 pm

California doesn’t exhibit leadership. This state is a joke. I live in Sacramento. Our genius politicians consistently voted down upgrading the capitol city’s mass transit infrastructure. So now we have a downtown business district with virtually no bus or rail system that people can use to go to work instead of driving their cars. And I wouldn’t be shocked if they come up with the great idea of a “fee” (read: tax) on cars and trucks that commute downtown to “combat” global warming.

Posted by: RottieLover | May 21, 2008, 3:14 pm 3:14 pm

Once again California exhibits it leadership in ignorance and greed.

Posted by: Quietman | May 21, 2008, 3:29 pm 3:29 pm

I hope the slimy liberals and other degenerets that populate the Mecca for scumbags in the US (san francisco)remember to levy that tax against their municipal busses, garbage trucks and the like. This tax won’t fix a thing.
You Californians are a wierd bunch. We in Texas are unfortunate enough to get smarter californians fleeing your miserable state coming here. We have to teach the rude little peasants manners. You say hello or good morning to them and they don’t respond. We have even changed the name of running a red light or stop sign to pulling a cali stop. You guys should move to vegas instead of Texas. Californians would feel more at home in the bastion of immorality and rudeness!

Posted by: BimmerMike | May 21, 2008, 3:37 pm 3:37 pm

Hey, how about some carbon taxes on cows? There’s so much methane spewing from the central valley, that it’s near impossible to breathe when driving I-5.
Peeyew!

Posted by: ErniePF | May 21, 2008, 3:39 pm 3:39 pm

I don’t get this backlash against people trying to make earth cleaner… Unchecked free markets do not work, it has been proven time and time again. Unless some economic incentive is made to make industry cleaner nothing will happen. Saying there is nothing going on and climate change isn’t real is akin to being aboard the titanic as its sinking saying, thats fine its just a submarine now.

Posted by: thomas | May 21, 2008, 3:40 pm 3:40 pm

Just another example of Pelosi and her left wing cronies finding more ways to tax people out of thier entire paychecks. This time it’s businesses–it won’t be long before the private citizen has to pay extra taxes for the type of vehicle they own (to save the environment). And if the left wing democrats have their way then it will be illegal to spit sideways on the sidewalk (or just taxed heavily for it). As far as I’m concerend Pelosi, Reid, Kennedy, and Obama are no better that Bush and his right wing cronies–just the exact polar opposite of what we have in office now. This “nanny” mentality is infringing on the rights of everyone because a few are offended by the majority.

Posted by: my two cents | May 21, 2008, 3:42 pm 3:42 pm

Is California still one of the fifty seven states? I think all of that CO2 has done somthing to the minds of those people out there. I am starting to understand the logic of people like pelosi and that is scary.

Posted by: Billy Bob | May 21, 2008, 3:54 pm 3:54 pm

Thomas, the jury is still out on how much people are contributing to global warming. That’s what some folks are hot and bothered about.

Posted by: Nancy | May 21, 2008, 3:59 pm 3:59 pm

SF tax business for CO2. Great, now business passes the tax on to Jimmy and Joanie Jet. Business isn’t paying a thing, not a red cent comes out of their pocket, nor should it.
And how is this tax equal? Is SF going to audit every single business, have CO2 tables?
Jimmy and Joanie Jet just got the pooch from the SF city government.

Posted by: Balderdash | May 21, 2008, 4:01 pm 4:01 pm

In the end, the power companies will pay nothing – corporations don’t pay taxes – people do – the 200000 will be passed on to the consumers.

Posted by: Mark | May 21, 2008, 4:01 pm 4:01 pm

Or if global warming is even reality, as opposed to a complete scam.

Posted by: Nancy | May 21, 2008, 4:01 pm 4:01 pm

Answer this question: How does penalizing North America and Europe for carbon dioxide while NOT penalizing China, India, Russia and the rest of developing world for actual pollution (carbon monoxide) do ANYTHING to stop global warming? Why are we limiting job creation in this country and ecouraging more corporations to move overseas where they can be additionally rewarded with our “carbon footprint penalty fees?” How does that save the enviroment, please explain… Please watch or research global warming, global dimming, global governance, and tell me what you come up with. Because it seems the more I look into it, the more I can’t find ANY consensus on anything. The globla dimming folks say that because airplane pollution was cutt back after 911 when the planes were grounded (wait for it…) that the earth’s temperature ROSE two degrees..? If there are no planes in the air, thus less pollution in the air, why did the Earth’s temperature RISE? Doesn’t the greenhouse gas/global warming hypothesis preach the opposite? What are the facts and what is fiction. I encopurage anyone to look at Global warming or Global Governance on google. An Inconvienient Truth is rebutted wholeheartedly with actualt scientist disputing Gore’s assertion. Of course who would you rather believe? Scientist and satelite photography, Or computer models from a man who is the majority shareholder of Occidential Petroleum? Please ask questions, and think for yourselves. The information is out there, you just have to seek it.

Posted by: blog | May 21, 2008, 4:05 pm 4:05 pm

There is no way to control pollution levels as long as human population increases. Impossible, no way, can’t be done, forget it. Plain and simple, people pollute. More people = more pollution. Fewer people = less pollution. I can go into algebraic proof if I must.
Our society, national and global continues to promote population growth. We continue to create our own demise. “Feel good, do nothing” legislation only serves to cover up the problem in order to placate religions which only seek to increase their numbers and thus their power.
We make heros of families with 17 kids. … They are the real source of pollution.

Posted by: Royce | May 21, 2008, 4:09 pm 4:09 pm

We used to joke about the government taxing us for breathing. It seems that most Americans do not remember that liberty and freedom, not taxation were the cornerstones of this country.

Posted by: GW | May 21, 2008, 4:10 pm 4:10 pm

Another dangerous precedent set by this (assuming we drink the pitcher of global warming kool-aid set before us) is that we can buy ourselves out of doing something wrong. I make CO2, no worries, because I can pay for it. If I cannot, I go out of business. That is better for the CA economy, right? Nope. And by extension, how long until we can buy ourselves out of a murder charge? (I know, OJ already did it). If it is wrong, it should be illegal. If it is not, then it should be free. And just what magical wand is this money going to buy that lowers the CO2 level to 0.00322 (thanks for the stat MTM)? There is not one. So this tax is going to get poured right back into supporting the hysteria so rightly cited as a haven for the misled. I often wonder why any company would squander their revenues by being located in CA at all. That is why I left and choose to provide my tax money (at less than half the rate of CA) to a state that spends it on more appropriate things. Like schools. Or roads. Or parks. Or emergency services. Or any of the other hundreds of things that should be supported over this tripe.

Posted by: steve | May 21, 2008, 4:13 pm 4:13 pm

Ahh, the horrible stink of Marxism. 31,000 scientists sign a petition doubting global warming and nobody pays attention. One ex VP makes a movie and everybody considers it gospel and panics. What just happened with this tax is the tip of the iceberg and you can now put a time limit on free market innovation and development. Say goodbye to the remaining companies that haven’t moved overseas yet, because, with taxes like this, they will be gone. The left and their policies such as this, are destroying our country and nobody seems to understand and, more importantly, care.

Posted by: Todd | May 21, 2008, 4:29 pm 4:29 pm

Taxafornia – that’s a better name. Always a gimick to collect more tax dollars on the backs of citizens.

Posted by: Ken | May 21, 2008, 4:33 pm 4:33 pm

I always thought liberal meant freedom–but I guess I’m wrong about that. Why is it the left wing calls themselves the protectors of the people and the less fortunate, yet, it’s the left wing that are slowly eroding away everyone’s rights by imposing stupid nanny laws in the first place?

Posted by: my two cents | May 21, 2008, 4:38 pm 4:38 pm

There are two issues being thrown about here: 1. Whether or not global warming is a threat 2. Whether or not a carbon tax is an appropriate and fair countermeasure. As for the former, looking at CO2 concentrations only makes sense in light of historic values. As such the “0.00323″ estimate, although a very nice wikipedia tidbit, is without merit. I’ll assume, jfm125, that you are not an atmospheric or climatic scientist, and therefore are really not qualified to comment on the climactic significance of fluctuations in CO2. You either believe in science (and consequent innovation), and trust the scientific community, or you don’t. If you don’t, you really have no right to be clicking away on that personal computer, using a cell phone, etc. , nor do you have a right (next time you fall ill), to utilize modern medicine, receive vaccinations, etc. ad naseum. If a worldview rooted in logic empiricism is “scary”, then there, regrettably, is no hope for you.

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 4:52 pm 4:52 pm

Blog,
Just because other countries aren’t doing the right thing means that we shouldn’t either? Why shouldn’t we set an example for the global community? aaah yes, the economy! American greed rears it’s ugly head once again..

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 5:04 pm 5:04 pm

Well put Royce.

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 5:14 pm 5:14 pm

The IPCC (International panel on climate change) is not scientific at all. They put hundreds of scientist names on their report, come up with the conclusions of their report, then work backwards trying to make the computer models (not satelite evidence) fit their preordained conclusion. Without removing the names of the scientist who openly and aggressivley disagree with it’s (flawed) findings. Don’t you know about the flawed hypothesis that lead to the “hockey stick” curve in the IPCC report? It has been proven going back through the ice core data at the poles that CO2 comes AFTER a warming trend, NOT before! You can’t have it both ways. When the Vikings went to Greenland they were able to farm and live off the land for hundreds of years, then they went into a cooling period and everything iced over. Can you tell me what the hell caused all of that warming before the Vikings came to town? There’s no way it was humans or cow #####. And that sure aint what’s causing the temperature to go up on Mars and all of the other planets today either. Sunspot activity has been proven to predict the onset of solar wind, and this plays a vital role in the warming and cooling of our planet. It’s just that you can’t enforce draconian laws and regulations down the American people’s throat if they think that there isn’t a threat to the earth every five seconds, can you? In the 60′s it was global cooling, now it’s global warming, global dimming, and the only way it can be stopped is global government… Uh come on! Give us a little credit, will you? Show some respect for the intelliecgence of humanity. You can fool alot of people, but you can’t fool everyone.

Posted by: blog | May 21, 2008, 5:19 pm 5:19 pm

So WE in America have to subsidze China, India and the rest of the unregulated, polluting world with OUR capital, so they can continue to pollute without repercussion, and make things worse… I see. You don’t care about the enviroment, your just using it as an excuse to make the US a third world country and prop up Communist China, Russia, North Korea and the rest of the corrupt regimes around the world. Enviromentialism is a tool to win the gains that Communism couldn’t win on the battlefield. Ah, I see… That’s certainly worth all of this trouble. I can see how having us pay these countries to pollute while forcing us to de-industrialze is for the good of the nation and for the enviroment… uhh NOT!

Posted by: blog | May 21, 2008, 5:27 pm 5:27 pm

MTM -
Nobody in the global community cares what we do. All they want from the USA is money, money and more money. They also want to weaken us and our economy in any way possible and this global warming crap, is just another way. China, India, etc, don’t care if we are doing the right thing or not. They are going to do what they view is in the best interests of their country. It appears that left and their leaders and some on the right as well, do not care about what’s best for our country and doing things that makes us stronger instead of weaker, which is what is happening now. If we worry and conduct our business with the thought of making the “global community” happy, we will wake up one day and realize that the USA no longer exists. We have to look out for number one, us, first, everybody else second. The same way everybody does with their own families. They take care of their family first, then, if they are able to, then they help their neighbor. It’s call survival of the fittest and I want our country to be the most fit country around. I never thought I would see some many people willing to give up their freedoms, be so willing to be taxed to death, and not wanting to care for themselves and their families but to demand a government provide everything for them from cradle to grave. It’s sickening.
You call it American greed, I call it American innovation and success. There is nothing wrong with making as much money as you possible can. As has always been the case, not everybody will nor should they, make the same amount of money. We all make money to provide for our families and people like you want to take that money out of my pocket to provide for some other family, and/or country, instead of my own. Sorry, I don’t call that freedom, I call that communism. Individual success and freedoms are disappearing at faster rate than the polar bears ever will.

Posted by: Todd | May 21, 2008, 5:33 pm 5:33 pm

Once again, the left coast leads the way in stupidity. Follow Algore down the road to ruin. Libs, gotta wonder how they tie their shoes.

Posted by: brwillham | May 21, 2008, 5:42 pm 5:42 pm

The global community absolutely does care what we do – look at the repercussions worldwide when we pulled out of Kyoto. And as for China and India, THEY RATIFIED IT! China and India are (on paper) willing to do more than us! That’s an embarrassment to the world community, and to me personally, as an American. I’m sick of people making excuses, pointing fingers, etc. This is about building a worldwide coalition to combat something that will worsen and ultimately destroy us.. Sounds like your personal freedoms, greed, etc. are more important than joining together with the EU and 148 other nations to try to solve this problem. And this is precisely why the US is so despised by the rest of the world – we are simply not willing to do our part.

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 6:06 pm 6:06 pm

>>>There is nothing wrong with making as much money as you possible can>>>
Yes, there is something wrong with that and those principles are enshrined under US law. To further your own profit margin you can’t exploit child labor, provide unsafe working conditions, fail to reward your workers or abuse them, etc. There are also caps on the amount and type of pollutants you can release while pursuing your profits. There is nothing new here. It’s hardly the new world order.
Let’s set aside the elementary school rhetoric and look at capitalism as adults. It of course needs to be regulated to some degree. That line will always be changing depending on the whims of government (local, state or federal).
Now, according to the comments above this decision has lumped the american left in with “OJ”, “Marxism”, and one poster believes the left should be executed by firing squad. Wonderful sentiments, surely derived from talk radio. This local San Fransisco decision should be good news if you believe scientists dont’ believe AGW, theyll have plenty of opportunities to debate it nationally as a result.
I also find the escalating claims of there being armies of scientists opposed to the idea of AGW a bit odd. On the previous thread they promoted a list of 400 skeptics. It was filled with non-specialists and organized by a young earth creationist. A similar list of 500 released by the “Heartland Foundation” has no actual signatures, iirc, and just placed the names of scientists they believed to have made remarks critical of AGW. The bar lowers. Some have even asked that their names be removed to no avail.
Now, we have a new list. 31,000 “scientists” who signed an online petition over 10 years. The rhetoric escalates. A quick search on the list finds that it’s a pretty screwy affair that doesnt event reveal its “verification” procedures. You just have to trust them. What kind of methodology is that? Why the secrecy? That’s just bizaree. Scientific american did a random sampling of the Phd climate scientists and found many who didnt support the petition. When they confirm, are they just confirming the existence of such people and not confirming the opinion? Anyone can get a list of scientists and spam a list.
Also, the language is classic creationist obfuscation. It basically asks the signers to deny evidence that warming will “in the forseeable future, cause catastrophic heating”, not dismiss global warming or even AGW. Creationists circulate simliar lists to “darwinists”, with very careful language, trying to trick people into signing. Its a public relations effort, not reality.
And the “review” they posted and sent out doesnt even claim the earth is warming, they say its cooling. They also tried to pass it off with NAS font and formating, which even the head of the organization said in retrospect was stupid. When does the honesty begin?
Just a common sense check: And how could it be that almost every climate scientist in the world opposes AGW when dozens of major scientific orgs support the the AGW claims as reasonable while none oppose it. Do these skeptics not have employment with scientific organizations? What do they do?
I personally couldnt say whether AGW is a fact or not but why the need to resort to these silly and bizarre lists? When attached to inflamatory political rhetoric it doesnt leave the impression of reasoned opposition.

Posted by: bubba | May 21, 2008, 6:38 pm 6:38 pm

This is just another revenue generating scheme. The atmosphere does not hang in one place. The air that is over your head today in somewhere in europe in a couple of weeks. You exhale co2 when you breath. They are taxing life itself. There will soon be a revolt against this type of out of control government.

Posted by: dansha | May 21, 2008, 6:49 pm 6:49 pm

The fact that emitted pollutants circulate to other parts of the world makes it ok? Well, then lets dump all of our nuclear waste across the border onto Canadian soil. They won’t mind and then it won’t be our problem. In fact, lets repeal all of the clean air legislation of the 60s and 70s and return to using leaded fuel. It’ll bow away eventually and become someone else’s problem. Please try hard to understand this – the CO2 we’ve put into the atmosphere is not innocuous (even though we happen to exhale it and plants use it to create chemical energy).

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 7:10 pm 7:10 pm

MTM, look this up for christsake CO2 carbon dioxide is NOT carbon monoxide CO. I know you weren’t allowed to learn this in school but Jesus Christ it’s a basic, fundamental… FACT! They are NOT the same thing. One is pollution, and the other is a life giving gas that promotes plant growth and vegetation. Punch it in Wikipedia or a dictionary if you have to. But that is the truth. Reguating/taxing and punishing those who have levels of the good gas, while dropping windfalls of cash to those who aren’t regulated to prevent or even monitor the levels of the gas pollutant carbon monoxide or CO… defeats the ENTIRE purpose of the tax in the first place. This is just simple logic at it’s most basic level. What does not compute? How can one be so threatened or confused by facts instead of mere assertions? I don’t understand. You can look this up for yourself… try it. And you will see the truth. It’s right there for all to see, nobody is trying to hide it in plain sight. You just have to look for yourself. What’s so difficult?

Posted by: blog | May 21, 2008, 7:23 pm 7:23 pm

Is there something in the water in that state?

Posted by: LongT | May 21, 2008, 7:33 pm 7:33 pm

Blog,
Thanks for the ochem lesson. Nobody here is debating that they aren’t different – reread my posts – no mention of CO. And while CO is quite toxic to humans, so is H2O in sufficient quantities. In this context, is H2O still a “good” liquid? My point is, anything in excess can have deleterious effects on life. CO2 is no exception. Referring to it as a “life-giving gas” and “good gas” is just asinine in the context of an increasingly industrialized world. 150 years ago, perhaps a fair characterization.

Posted by: MTM | May 21, 2008, 7:37 pm 7:37 pm

I see you were polluted by the vast emptiness of modern liberal college professors who were busy telling you that America is BAD, Communist are good and that everything in the world is ideally 50-50. (Must be a liberal arts major, right, or worse the dreaded “sociology” degree for you, eh?) Scientist are wrong, doctors are wrong, and you are legend in your own insular mind. Be careful the last person who had those views was President for eight years… But don’t think that (horrific) example makes you qualified for the highest office in the land. Hell you still think that the world functions so rigidly that if human beings burp the whole world will explode. The Earth has survived earthquakes, volcanoes, tornadoes, flooding, mudslides, nuclear explosions, solar wind, solar radiation, “global cooling”, the ice age, the “little ice age” and variations in the output of the sun… And yet you want us to believe that human beings and animals breathing as well as cow farts are destroying the planet… I think the Department of Homeland Security was made to track people like yourself. Do the country a great service and don’t replicate. You may even want to go ahead and end your life as well; After all, look on the bright side, you will be doing your share to control that evil pollutant gas you emit, every time you take a breath. And you will play a valuable role in “saving” the planet, naturally at the expense of yourself. Although if your survive this attempt… you may need a shrink to justify your existence and your failure at this most simple basic step. God bless… (Ew, sorry, I mean “Earth bless”)

Posted by: blog | May 21, 2008, 9:04 pm 9:04 pm

They finally found a way to tax air.

Posted by: boulderhippie2 | May 21, 2008, 10:09 pm 10:09 pm

Alright – you’ve on to us. Anthropogenic global warming/climate change is nothing but a hoax, perpetrated by the UN, the IPCC, and nearly every scientist, university, and governmental body – for the sole purpose of making Al Gore rich. We’ve been plotting it for the last 35 years and finally decided the time was right -after every idiot in this country finally bought an enormous SUV that gets 10 mpg. I work in recycling ops – my assignment is to cart a bunch of aluminum cans and plastic bottles to the recycle bin every 2 weeks. So you all just keep on doing what you’re doing. Buy lots of waterfront property. I hear you can get a good deal in Louisiana.

Posted by: cturple | May 21, 2008, 10:41 pm 10:41 pm

What has the highest levels of the gas you folks are fightened of… the ocean (Gasp!) Now tell me how were gonna live without water. I can’t wait. Oh and now we’re gonna have to cap volcanoes too, Jeez the threats are multiplying by the minute. So tell me what the hell is the threat: Cow farts, CO, CO2, global warming, global cooling, global dimming, Al-Quaeda, WHAT. Where’s the consensus? I hear a new thing every day. But I’m still listening. For every Al Gore out there using flawed computer models pushing artifical threats, there are REAL scientists who state that solar wind, sunspots and radical things like “El Ninio and La Nina” play just as big a part, if not bigger in our weather and temperature patterns. Your the ones who won’t even look at the alternative scientific studies who say that everything you place your trust in is completly FALSE! It’s nice to see the so called espousers of scientific fact bring up eugenics and “creatonism” accusations when one dares to question the god of Al Gore and the corporate climate change agenda. (? Who gets to decide who gets to die for the God of “mother Earth”, surely not yourselves) What does THAT have to do with anything? It’s interesting that you would blend religious hatred while esposing the virtue of your false religion. “The fragile planet MUST be saved, or we should ALL perish.” Uh, are you sure your not just another pro-WAR, pro-Death Neo CON Republican in Democratic clothing. You sure seem to hate mankind, and certainly feel as though anybody who dares to ask questions and uses critical thinking, needs to be attacked for jumping out of the PC bandwagon. Is it lonely or just too boring only circulating among those who agree with you? Do you ever dare to take a chance and consider the alternatives? It’s far more rewarding, you should try it sometime. You may even learn something that you didn’t know before. Perhaps even that maybe what the establishment tells you may be (Gasp!) WRONG. Do you still believe we’re gonna find weapons of mass destruction in Iraq??? Maybe your more faith based than I am.

Posted by: blog | May 21, 2008, 10:43 pm 10:43 pm

blog, I live in Florida. I recycle voluntarily. It’s part of the global plot to make Al Gore rich.

Posted by: cturple | May 21, 2008, 11:09 pm 11:09 pm

Geez, this “petition of 31,000″ scientists thing is even nuttier than I realized. It’s run out of the “Oregon Institute of Science and Medicine”, which is staffed by one man (of course) in some small town, and who is a….
..wait for it…
Creationist! What is up with creationists and lists?
The institute also provides home-schooling packets for conservative christians and a wide range of solutions for surviving a nuclear war. All around fun stuff.

Posted by: bubba | May 21, 2008, 11:09 pm 11:09 pm

bubba – does the list mention how many of the 31000 “scientists” are alive? The old list had a lot of dead people on it.

Posted by: cturple | May 21, 2008, 11:13 pm 11:13 pm

Isn’t it true it takes roughly 15,000 ppm of CO2 before it becomes harmful to humans depending on age, weight, etc., and a few thousand more before it’s lethal?
How many of you signed the petition to ban dihydrogen monoxide?

Posted by: Nobel | May 21, 2008, 11:46 pm 11:46 pm

I dont think they take dead people off at all but Im not sure. Theyve run the list since 1988 so many have probably died. Scientific American found a dead guy in a sample of 26 years ago (as well as other problems obviously).
His home schooling science curriculum has about 40 items. Lesson 2 is creation. ;). Lesson 3 is evolution versus creationism. He doesnt beat around the bush.
I’d like to get into the yahoo group to see more detailed stuff but you need to be a member and my interest is fading.

Posted by: bubba | May 21, 2008, 11:58 pm 11:58 pm

You can set up your car to run on HHO, (Look it up) anybody wanna ban water. And here’s the best part: the byproduct is actually steam. Somebody call the government, we can’t let this happen.

Posted by: blog | May 22, 2008, 12:02 am 12:02 am

blog,
What is this obsession you have with water, and what does it have to do with global warming. Water vapor contributes to the natural greenhouse effect, but that is not a major driver of climate CHANGE.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 12:19 am 12:19 am

Nobel,
I’m not sure if CO2 is ever directly harmful to humans. Generally the problem becomes the lack of oxygen, not the CO2 itself.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 12:27 am 12:27 am

bubba, the list is most likely on a par with Inhofe’s. Full of economists, tv weathermen, and 90 year old astronomers.

Posted by: cturple | May 22, 2008, 8:05 am 8:05 am

Regulators with the power to tax? Oh man is this dangerous. And what’s with the, “it’s (the tax) not terribly much – 4.4 cents per ton” I don;t care if it is a fraction of a cent for a million tons; having regulators decide a tax rate is dangerous and all for what? Do you honestly and truly think this will have affect on the climate? Ever wonder why SF has the highest cost of living anywhere in the US? It’s because of government intrusion in the market place. But what do you expect from the most liberal enclave in America?

Posted by: stop2think | May 22, 2008, 8:09 am 8:09 am

San Francisco reasoned that guns kill people so they outlawed guns. Now they reason that cars and refineries kill people so why not just outlaw cars, power generation and refineries? LOL
It’s simple really, people pollute. More people = more pollution. Fewer people = less pollution. All the taxes, “feel good” laws, articles, speeches, prize winning slide shows and money making technology that modern man can come up with is not going to change that simple fact.
As long as our society continues to promote world population growth there is no way to reduce pollution levels or depletion of resources. If you want to tax something, tax people for having large families. That might actually have a positive affect.

Posted by: Royce | May 22, 2008, 8:18 am 8:18 am

Royce is right, of course. We have done nothing, as s planet, to halt this insane population growth. All we have done so far is to make a pathetically weak and ineffectual attempt at treating the symptoms, not the cause. Oh, sure, the religious right from all sects will be up in arms at the thought of controlling population growth, but they just have to bite the bullet, as will we all. If we can’t support the population we have now, how will things look in 10 or 20 years? Whoever is left, will probably make his last gasp saying, “I won.”

Posted by: Andy | May 22, 2008, 9:27 am 9:27 am

So if your against population growth, that makes you pro euthanasia, and pro war. So we’re so full, some large sections of humanity must die… except YOU… In a word… INSANE. But please feel free to set an example for all of us if you’d like. I’m sure mother Earth would appreciate your sacrifice to extend her life. (Don’t worry, I won’t hold my breath…) Just don’t expect ME or anybody else to bit the bullett, just so YOU can stick around here and enjoy the planet. Go ahead, kill your kids, kill your family and especially yourselves… Mother Earth just can’t survive if you do. If we all die, who’s gonna defend “fragile, poor” mother Earth. Well, I guess she’ll just have to fend for herself then…

Posted by: blog | May 22, 2008, 9:54 am 9:54 am

Jock,
There are a number of studies that show CO2 gets harmful at those levels. It creates too much acid in the blood. I read a few of them a couple of weeks ago.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 10:45 am 10:45 am

Thanks for the support, jock59801, though I’m not insulted. I’m secretly amused by it. It’s as good an example as any of why the population needs to slow its advance. People are already prickling because of the overcrowding and arguments over resource depletion are increasing. Whoever came up with the idea of using food to fuel vehicles should be the butt of the anger of the starving people it has and will create.

Posted by: Andy | May 22, 2008, 10:47 am 10:47 am

Nobel,
OK, that does make sense. Of course those effects would come at levels way above anything found in nature, except for the occasional sink-hole, or in animal burrows where the oxygen has been used up.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 11:30 am 11:30 am

Jock,
My line of thinking was of an ME event. So at what point does CO2 become lethal, regardless of O2?
I know the Navy conducts studies all the time on submariners on this to ascertain how long various sizes crews could adequately operate on various size boats.
The studies I was looking for, and found, dealt only with atmospheric CO2 levels. Since the current levels are <0.04% but the body exhales 3-5%, there is a point when inhaling CO2 would exceed the amount we could exhale, leading to eventual organ failure. Surprisingly, it seems this area is in the 1.5-2.0% range.
One thing I was also looking for that these studies didn't address was the natural ceiling effect of CO2. At some point it would just rain. Rain, rain, rain until enough CO2 had been naturally washed out of the atmosphere, something the modelers can't or won't put into the models…probably because they don't have a baseline. Must be easier to pretend it doesn't exist, I guess.
The good news was that the ones that did address if we could ever reach those levels concluded we could burn every known and suspected amount of fossil fuels and never even come close to those levels.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 12:13 pm 12:13 pm

Entitlement and paranoia

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 12:54 pm 12:54 pm

Nobel,
I still don’t understand the relevance of toxic CO2 levels. Nobody has ever suggested that would be a problem from our carbon emissions. Damage to humans and species is proposed to come from habitat loss, drought, sea-level rise, the expansion of insect-born diseases, and increased wars over resource scarcity. Nothing to do with toxicity.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 1:01 pm 1:01 pm

Royce
As americans we tried “Zero population growth” at least in my generation. We had one or two children per couple. The population curve was decreasing. The govenment opened the doors for more people because of a laboe shortage, now where are we?

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 1:15 pm 1:15 pm

Jock,
It was a analogy, perhaps not a very good one. CO2 in vast atmospheric quantities, is “toxic” to humans indirectly, in all the ways you just mentioned. Similarly, water or oxygen (seemingly innocuous substances) can be acutely toxic to humans if consumed or inhaled in large enough quantities.

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 1:15 pm 1:15 pm

Nobel
Well said. CO2 is not a toxin. Methane, however is. But the real question is What is the actual change in climate and what are its real effects rather than hypothetical CO2 induced warming?

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 1:18 pm 1:18 pm

MTM
The use of the word toxin is incorrect although I do see your analogy. A toxin is a poison, ie. CO is toxic. Water is not but it’s contaminants may be.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 1:23 pm 1:23 pm

Jock,
Again, I was just curious a few weeks ago at what point does the effects of CO2 become irreversible as a toxin and if we could ever reach that level. Apparently we can never reach that point.
I really didn’t imply anything with climate except rain.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 1:26 pm 1:26 pm

“toxic” in a colloquial sense. Perhaps a bit of a metaphor in addition to analogy.
It is however, by definition, a pollutant.

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 1:33 pm 1:33 pm

Nobel,
Your point about rain is an interesting one, but I’m not sure of your conclusions. We would have to look at the details of the models to see how they incorporate the capture of CO2 by rainwater. It might just go into the overall capture rate by the oceans, but maybe they have something more sophisticated. There are at least 20 different major models being run, so they may do it on varying ways.
I would think that rainwater would indeed capture some of the CO2 from the atmosphere, but the question is how much and how fast. The molecules would have to actually run into each other, after all. We can estimate that about one-third of the CO2 we are currently putting into the atmosphere is taken up by the oceans, either directly or through rain. From that and other clues they can estimate how long CO2 would stay in the atmosphere.
The oceans would actually take up almost all of the CO2 eventually, but it takes centuries if not millenia, for the surface water to turn over into the deep ocean enough for that to happen. In the short term we are stuck with the more limited ability of the surface waters to hold CO2, an ability that actually decreases as the temperatures warm.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 1:40 pm 1:40 pm

Quietman,
Water can in fact be toxic, ie. water intoxication, just as oxygen can (ask any diver).
Almost anything in sufficiently small quantities (ie. cyanide), is safe.
The toxicity occurs as you dial up the dose. As for water, a massive excess will throw off the electrolytic balance of cells, leading to organ failure and death.

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 1:43 pm 1:43 pm

MTM
By definition, a toxin is a pollutant yes, but a pollutant by definition is not a toxin. Hence the use of both words. Methane is a toxic pollutant. CO2 is in reality a non-toxic pollutant.
Nitrogen is in the same category but it’s combinant forms can be toxic. Much of the illusion of the CO2 crisis is in semantics. Many of the things being blamed on CO2 have been proven to have other causes. Many of us are accepting the CO2 hypothesis as fact when in reality it has not been proven true and recent findings about internal forcings and the real nature of the solar system have cast an entirely new light on the current climate changes. Even within the IPCC scientists are revising their views. It is only the hard core alarmists, most of which are not actually scientists, that are grasping at straws trying to prove that we are still in a warming trend even though the actual numbers show the opposite.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 1:45 pm 1:45 pm

intoxication is when you get too much of a good thing. Saying anything can be toxic is the same as saying anything can cause cancer, both statements are true but only one is alarmist.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 1:49 pm 1:49 pm

As of Nov 2007, the IPCC conclusions were pretty clear…
“Warming of the climate system is unequivocal”
and
“Changes in atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse
gases (GHGs) and aerosols, land cover and solar radiation al-
ter the energy balance of the climate system. {2.2}”
and
“Carbon dioxide (CO
2) is the most important anthropogenic
GHG.”

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 1:54 pm 1:54 pm

Re: As of Nov 2007, the IPCC conclusions were pretty clear…
“Warming of the climate system is unequivocal”
Saying something does not prove it to be true. I could tell you over and over that the martian sky is red but it still would not make it true.
Their hypothesis has not been proven to be correct. There has been zero warming caused by CO2 or anything else since 1998 which was a record EL NINO that caused the warming just as a combination of LA NINA and a reversal of the PDO has caused the current cooling. Denial of the facts will not prove AGW correct. AGW was first disproved in 1905 and ressurected in thr current CO2 argument. Greenhouse gases are required to keep this planet a habitable place but CO2 is extremely weak and has reached enormous concentrations in the past without destroying life on earth. The IPCC has cherry picked the extremely small period of time consisting of an era within the confines on an ice age. An ice age represents 10% of the actual climate on this planet. The other 90% is abnormal?

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 2:06 pm 2:06 pm

MTM
Those IPCC statements do not come from scientists. Read the actual papers. Those are from politicos.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 2:10 pm 2:10 pm

For those with open minds Google “Global Warming or Global Governance…” ALL of this has been properly debunked. It’s worth a look, if for no other reason as to give a point by point debunking. But it is nice to see ABC to provide a place for like (closed) minds to congregate, and spend countless hours patting themselves on the back, instead of bothering with that nagging little pest of a nuisance called critical thinking, and scientific fact instead of subjective, artficical, and manipulative computer models. (The IPCC is an absolute farce, than even it’s own scientists denounce. There is no greater red flag to pinpoint fallacy than to trumpet their “findings” as fact. It simply flies in the face of pure logic and is in complete absence of reason) Please people, look into this for yourselves, believe nothing that you hear, try to confirm as much as you can. Before you alter your lives for one second over any of this information.

Posted by: blog | May 22, 2008, 2:11 pm 2:11 pm

blog
A good site for a puely climate related argument is Skeptical Science, a blog by John Cook from australia. While it is essentially a site where skeptical argumnets are explained away or at least an attempt is made to do so, the arguments in the comments are backed by links (he allows hyperlinks if you know how) and you can access many of the original papers, not just abstracts.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 2:18 pm 2:18 pm

Jock,
The USDA has been working on finding a “threshold” to what plants will grow better where as the climate and precipitation pattern changes, without much luck.
NOAA has something called the Carbon Tracker….but, alas, it’s just a model. On it you can see the eastern US emits a great deal of CO2, especially the NE. Makes sense, more populated. Remember I was telling you about CO2 measured in rainwater up to 700 ppm? Well, there you go. It really isn’t a global mean of 380 ppm with a 3% seasonal swing like the WDCGG or IPCC reports.
It is known that the eastern US, particularly the NE, always has more rain and better chances at rain. Granted the jet stream, moisture off the Gulf, and Arctic wind patterns play a HUGE force of the rain patterns. But emissions are driving that as well. How much is anybodies guess at this point.
Like anthropogenic greenhouse warming, we need to study the anthropogenic rain making, as well, to get a clearer picture. As that Bray / Von Storch survey clearly shows, climate scientists are a little pissed at the models and how they don’t handle this. Even if that survey was manipulated, and there is no evidence to suggest it was, EVERYONE seems to agree the models handle most everything well except rain and cloud formation and thus EVERYONE seems to agree (according to that survey) the models as pretty much useless for long term predictions. They are suppose to be doing a third survey, hopefully it will be conducted this time as so there can be no criticisms.
What really burns my ass to no F%#*king end are these stupid little experiments like the Kangaroo papermache to measure albedo effects. Scientist teams around the world every year wasting millions of research dollars and tying up OUR satellites when they can and have been directly measuring it and then world politicians editing what gets into the published reports. Kinda makes you go: “Hmmmm….”.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 2:30 pm 2:30 pm

blog-
I have looked at these questions scientifically and in depth, and it sure looks to me like we have a potential problem. And scientific experts whom I respect say so too.
Your mileage may differ of course, but you shouldn’t be so sure that everyone who disagrees with you is automatically wrong.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 2:33 pm 2:33 pm

Nobel -
Models are not intended to predict the future exactly. The first thing you learn in Science 101 is: “All models are wrong, but some models are useful.” They are scientific tools to help us understand what affects what and how a complex system might work.
If they need to do a better job of modelling rain and clouds, then they will work on it. But do you have any real evidence that it will change the overall picture? Predictions that are not perfect are not necessarily wrong; they are just uncertain, like EVERYTHING in science.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 2:42 pm 2:42 pm

Quietman,
I don’t get most of my information from RealClimate. It can be a convenient place to look up what is being said on a particular argument, but I have never relied on it for scientific facts.
Normally, I would be happy to “wait and see” how the science turns out on this. However, there is a question of harm to people and environment if this problem is real. Since we have an unsustainable energy economy anyway, I don’t see anything wrong with starting to change it.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 3:04 pm 3:04 pm

Jock,
I didn’t take a Sci 101. I took Chem, Phy, and ENG’s that went into the 300, 400, and 500′s, along with Man and Bus that went a little further. But that was back when we only had calculators and FORTRAN.
We have had these models for 20 yrs now. They suck and haven’t improved much. Meanwhile, the fix has been put in to relieve the US of our manufacturing jobs to the first and third largest emitters because they get a pass on Kyoto.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 3:04 pm 3:04 pm

If the IPCC is proven on videotape and in their own scientists testimony to be factually incorrect, you can’t sit here and tell me that wrong is right. If your afraid to look into it yourself, that’s your decision and you can play the victim/attacker card similtaneously all you like. Whatever feeds your ego and need for self importance is fine with me. I’m not saying that their word is “gospel” either, I’m (or more specifically those who believe the IPCC is wrong) just trying to state that their research is just as valid as the IPCC and deserves a good and fair examination. If you guys are so against the process of “discovery” in research applications, then I shudder to think what you views would do to the legal system in America today. If anybody is resorting to threats and ridicule over the great indefensible act of questioning the accepted scietific theory (utilizing everything BUT science) Congratulations, you win. But feel free to continue to push your agenda until this blog is erased if that’s what motivates you to get up in the morning. Quitetman: I’ve made the La Nina, El Nino correlation in a previous post as well. But I welcome the “experts” to debunk that too, if they’d like.

Posted by: blog | May 22, 2008, 3:06 pm 3:06 pm

Nobel
Fortran is what the IPCC models are made of (most likely Fortran IV). That says a lot in itself.
Jock
Some countries have already caused a food shortage by switching to corn based biofuels. England has stopped production in favor of food already.
The switchgrass idea we talked about would seem the better idea IF it in so doing we don’t waste other resources. Have you heard any more about that?

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 3:11 pm 3:11 pm

blog
They can’t debunk internal forcing the way they TRY to debunk solar forcing.
It’s not just ENSO but also the PDO and the MOA (aka AMO – too new for standard naming) which are 20-30 year abd 1470 year cycles.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 3:17 pm 3:17 pm

The actual papers, by necessity, must be extracted into parlance understood by the lay person, and even politicians. Just because they are not the actual papers, doesn’t mean that those statements don’t encompass what the BODY of research finds, which is the point of international committees a such.
Look at the first page of the Summary for Policymakers. It was prepared by 40 of the international scientists. Each one of their names is right there. I’m not making this up. No hoax. Would you lend your name to a report that contradicted your research?
Or maybe you’re right, It’s a global conspiracy.

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 3:21 pm 3:21 pm

Jock
I don’t know if you had a chance to read Mackey’s paper yet but from what I have learned about internal radiative forcing, it ties in with the Fairbridge solar cycle quite well. Thus far the predicted cooling is exactly as stated in the paper. But he said 2007-2011 is the test period so I will wait and see.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 3:22 pm 3:22 pm

MTM
It is not a conspiracy that I am aware of, at least not on the part of the IPCC. But there is definately alarmist money backing some of these sites, rendering them just as unreliable as sites backed by big oil.
The issue with the IPCC is that it is a UN function, with politicos that have an anti-american viewpoint just like California, rendering their words shaded at best.
Some argue that we should only listen to climatologists, well Hansen isn’t one and Rhodes-Fairbridge was (as an example).

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 3:31 pm 3:31 pm

MTM
Sorry but I had to stop so my grandchild could show me her show-and-tell presentation.
The summary is not actually a product of the undersigned scientists and leaves out important points while overstressing others. Both the summary and the full reports are available on-line. I suggest that you read both carefully.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 3:40 pm 3:40 pm

And these alarmist financiers.. exactly who are they (sounds sinister!) and what proof do you have that their dollars have tainted scientific integrity? Academic papers generally will include conflict of interest disclosures on the title page..

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 3:45 pm 3:45 pm

As for who the rest of them are, just make a list of who is making a big profit in going green right now (it is a large list).

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 3:51 pm 3:51 pm

Re: “Academic papers generally will include conflict of interest disclosures on the title page.. ”
Some do and some don’t. Many of the papers claimed to be backed by big oil don’t either. So we can’t use that argument either. However, I would easily believe a paper that stated who paid the bill before one that did not.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 3:54 pm 3:54 pm

What most papers do state is the location of employment, ie. a specific university or agency and their position or status within same. But some are dismissed as being paid by big oil or coal or some other group while the papers supported by alarmists are rarely questioned.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 4:00 pm 4:00 pm

Re: Again, are you, or are you not suggesting there is a conspiracy.
No, A conspiracy requires that the members are aware of each other and conspire to commit fraud.
What I point out is simply that those companies and individuals who are making money on AGW are supporting the sites of alarmists because it is to their benefit to do so, making them no different than the deniers and just as credible.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 4:21 pm 4:21 pm

Science is all about skepticism. It is how we progress. Shouting at a skeptic because he/she refuses to jump on a bandwagon is anti-scientific by nature. Refusing to accept alternate theories, specifically those that actually have merit is preferring ignorance. Science is NOT about consensus, we are not Lemmings. Science is about facts. Prove the AGW hypothesis and there will no longer be skepticism. At this point there is no proof and much more evidence for other forcings.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 4:27 pm 4:27 pm

As for sticking to papers:
“Multi-resolution time series analysis applied to solar irradiance and climate reconstructions” by Hee-Seok Oh, Caspar M. Ammann;, Philippe Naveau, Doug Nychka, and Bette L. Otto-Bliesner (Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics).
And then my favorite paper thus far: ” Rhodes Fairbridge and the idea that the solar system regulates the Earth’s climate” by Richard Mackey, Journal of Coastal Research SI 50 955 – 968 ICS2007 (Proceedings) Australia ISSN 0749.0208.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 4:37 pm 4:37 pm

“Again, are you, or are you not suggesting there is a conspiracy.”
Sure seems to be once you get into the diplomatic area of the IPCC. Of course, it’s not like states have ever conspired to a mutually beneficial end, now has there?
How many people saw that beautiful little photo op of the “policy makers” riding their bikes in Bali, as it they rode their bikes to Bali? You know what I’m talking about, that plush jet set meeting they had to “negotiate” global policy on a yet to be determined (problem).

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 4:38 pm 4:38 pm

300 yrs, err…., 150 yrs, um…., 25 yrs…yeah that’s it, 25 yrs of AGW and no problems yet from it. Except recent food shortages cause by the false sense that bio fuels were needed and doable.
Maybe it’s the next 25 yrs we need to be worried about. Yeah, that’s it…the NEXT 25 yrs. Get the word out for all the youngins to be SCARED.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 4:45 pm 4:45 pm

>>>Jock
That last link has moved me from neutral to a definate skeptical position on the AGW caused by CO2 issue.
Real Climate turns out to be Heartland in reverse.<<<<
I have an online project that uses someone else's webspace as well. You could attack them as long as you like but it would have nothing to do with me.
RealClimate is run by climate scientists. The Heartland Institute is not. To say it's comparable is what I call dishonesty.

Posted by: bubba | May 22, 2008, 4:52 pm 4:52 pm

That’s very nice you were able to find a few papers that support your position. Unfortunately, that ‘s not how science works. The body of work is what’s important, which is the point of IPCC.

Posted by: MTM | May 22, 2008, 4:59 pm 4:59 pm

There are a number of scientists who buy into the 1890s concept of CO2 induced AGW but there are many more who do not, Of those who do not, some are much more reputable than those who are and they actually provide proof while there IS NO PROOF PROVIDED FOR AGW AT ALL.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 5:04 pm 5:04 pm

bubba
I did ask a skeptical question once at Real Climate – from their answer they are NOT scientists but believers in a new faith that consider it ok to humiliate anyone who disagrees with them. Many creationists have degrees as well and sound about the same.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 5:08 pm 5:08 pm

The body of work is what’s important, which is the point of IPCC. Except that they choose to ignore their own results.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 5:09 pm 5:09 pm

RealClimate is run by Gavin Schmidt, a Jim Hansen subordinate and Michael Mann, the author of the now statically proven false hockey stick. And there is one more I can’t remember his name but he told a lady friend of his, and her friend, that they could go swimming in the Arctic during winter where ice used to be.
They had to be rescued and toes amputated because they ran into -100F weather.
RealClimate “scientists” are modelers who can’t win a debate against other climate scientists, so they don’t anymore.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 5:10 pm 5:10 pm

MTM
Its not a few papers, I have collected PDFs on at least a hundred papers with better explanations than CO2 induced AGW. The issue is that nobody, including those at the IPCC have poven without a doubt that their paper is correct above all others. My issue with the IPCC is that every time they are proven wrong they move the goal posts.
The regulars on this blog know that I am not a scientist but was a research engineer. I do know how to read however, and my work did require that I understand some related issues so I am not totally ignorant on climate and gaseous emissions or the proper testing methods for both. Since this theory of AGW goes against everything I was ever taught I was unsure as to it’s validity and after doing nothing but catching up for the past 6 months I am now forming an opinion that they were correct in 1905.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 5:21 pm 5:21 pm

Quietman: “Prove the AGW hypothesis and there will no longer be skepticism.”
We have a problem with this however. There is a time lag in the perceived effects of carbon emissions. IF the models are correct, we may have an additional one degree of warming already locked in even if we go for radical change now. With another 20 years of accelarating carbon emissions, it may be too late to avoid some potentially very serious consequences.
If it turns out the scientists were right, and 20 years from now people are screaming about why we didn’t avoid this mess by doing something about it earlier, which of you will stand before the crowd and say “Oops, my bad!”

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 5:27 pm 5:27 pm

How many are standing in front of the starving crowd due to biofuels saying “Opps, my bad!” ??

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 5:32 pm 5:32 pm

Quietman -
Do these hundred papers in your collection say that CO2 does NOT have a warming effect, or just that other factors have more? Because neither the IPCC of any scientists I know of have said that CO2 is the only affect on climate. They talk a LOT about methane, and even ENSO, solar cycles and most anything else you might name.
The only question that needs to be addresed sooner than later is: “Is there a significant chance that we are causing avoidable harm with our present course of action?” It seems like a fairly string Yes to me.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 5:32 pm 5:32 pm

“How many are standing in front of the starving crowd due to biofuels saying “Opps, my bad!”
Pretty much everyone. But then we have known that corn-based ethanol is a dumb idea for many years. But there are people making money off of it, and as we are always told: the Market is God. So here we are.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 5:35 pm 5:35 pm

Jock
Actually the ice cores have proven that CO2 lags temperature rather than being the cause. CO2 has been increasing now for a long time but temperature has not followed suit. The best fit of any forcing found so far has been from the PDO but must also reflect other forcings indirectly. Unfortunately CO2 has been shown to be so weak that it could not prevent the current ice age (it was EXTREMELY high by the end of the cretaceous). They have found that CO2 fluctuates quite widely and has little effect as a GHG. Water vapor is the primary GHG on this planet, not CO2.
If there is any AGW at all it is from Water Vapor and Methane but the contribution is tiny and easily overpowered by the natural climate cycles.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 5:38 pm 5:38 pm

First, name one. Second, don’t blame it on the markets because I wasn’t buying this crap…but who does?

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 5:38 pm 5:38 pm

Jock
We are talking past each other a bit. The papers say both that CO2, while a GHG, is very weak and while we are a contributor it is not of any importance. This view is held by a few climatologists in particular and more importantly, the founder of the science.
Thus making the AGW issue an argument against the teacher. I pick the teacher.
Re: “Is there a significant chance that we are causing avoidable harm with our present course of action?”
Yes it is avoidable, but it is not critical – and that is the whole point. Obviously we should find better and cleaner ways to provide energy and avoid waste of resources, but not to our own detriment. The sky is not about to fall (at least not from carbon) but that does not mean that we should not take action to improve the environment. We just need to avoid “Greenpeace” methodology and do it the right way. Taxing is not the right way, only the CA way.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 5:51 pm 5:51 pm

Jock
Re: “If it turns out the scientists were right”
Which scientists?
I am banking on the elder scientists, largely American and Australian, that seem to have better evidence (and degrees that are extremely credible) and a history of being correct (regardless of consensus).

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 5:56 pm 5:56 pm

Nobel
England bought it. They only recently admitted it was a mistake and stopped.
SA is buying it. Not only does SA produce food based biofuel that are clearcutting forrests to do it.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 6:01 pm 6:01 pm

Re: Quietman | May 22, 2008 6:01:34 PM
that s/b they – sorry

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 6:04 pm 6:04 pm

Yes, Quiteman, I’m aware of that. I thought the argument was limited to the US since it turned into a free market argument.
I read the guy who is head of the biofuels program for the EU is still trying to make the case for it.
I guess he is more worried about his job. Maybe there is a lesson in there for some people.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 6:24 pm 6:24 pm

Nobel
The idea of biofuels isn’t bad, it’s the idea of food crops or land where more important plants can be grown being wasted on biofuels.
Switchgrass can be grown on land too poor for anything of value to grow and can be used as a source for biofuel.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 6:33 pm 6:33 pm

Quietman -
You are indeed “banking” on the elder scientists, although it isn’t all your own money. Will you pay for the trillions of dollars in damage if “your” scientists are wrong? Tell you what. We’ll make it fair. I’ll pay for the cost of shifting our energy profile if AGW turns out false, if you’ll pay for the damages from delayed action if AGW turns out to be real after all. And we can even argue endlessly about which costs are due to which!

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 6:46 pm 6:46 pm

Hmmm…50 acres for switch grass or a nuclear plant? Maybe even mass produced polymer thin film solar cells for under a buck per watt.
Sorry Quiteman, but I belong to the school of “if you grow fuel, you are wasting land”.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 6:52 pm 6:52 pm

Jock
You say AGW but mean CO2 induced AGW because that is what the alarmists have pushed on us. There is real AGW albeit not much, but it is not CO2. Pehaps you can tell me the sources of water vapor?

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 6:59 pm 6:59 pm

Nobel
I personally prefer nuclear power and electric cars but some forms of transport need fuel. My house needs fuel, my tractor needs fuel. I do see a need for biofuels, at least until we learn better technologies.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 7:03 pm 7:03 pm

BTW
Farmers have been making fuel for their tractors for the past hundred years, it’s really not a new concept.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 7:08 pm 7:08 pm

Agreed, but remember there is no bio fuel (at least that I’m aware of) that can be grown where a potato can’t.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 7:10 pm 7:10 pm

Nobel
I am not too sure. Jock might know.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 7:14 pm 7:14 pm

Yes, all biofuel takes land, which could be used either for some other kind of crop or as native prairie. But there are ways of minimizing the costs so it might be worth it is some cases.
No one should be saying that all of our fuel should come from biofuels, however. I think we need an intelligent mix of all of the solutions: wind, solar, biofuels, nuclear, etc., as well as energy efficiency and conservation.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 7:57 pm 7:57 pm

Quietman -
Scientists consider all of the greenhouse gases, although they sometimes convert the final tally to “CO2 equivalents.” The reason CO2 gets more of the attention is because there is so much more of it than methane and other gases, so even though it is a weaker GHG, it still adds up to a larger effect.
Water vapor is a somewhat different case. It is often considered a feedback rather than a forcing, but regardless of terminology, the point is that only so much water vapor can accumulate in the atmosphere. Warmer temperatures allow more water to be held in the atmosphere, but it still is going to get saturated and rain out at some point. The other GHG can accumulate and have more lasting effects.

Posted by: jock59801 | May 22, 2008, 8:04 pm 8:04 pm

So we need to collapse the rest of western civilization to save a few Alaskan villages? Is there something they can use instead of building on permafrost? Something more reliable that everyone else uses? Maybe this is more of an opportunity.
What are you going to use for an argument next, polar bears dying of heat exhaustion?
Wells drying up in Alaska from GW? Oh, I’m sure that’s what it really is. That was laughable, thanks.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 8:33 pm 8:33 pm

I also see you neglected to include that that story is 5 yrs old, talking about the three summers prior. That would put it during stronger El Nino’s, now doesn’t it?

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 8:46 pm 8:46 pm

There is no scientific consensus about global warming. Read the work of the actual scientists, not the “Summary for Policy Makers”.
There are no verification and validation procedures for the Global Climate Models.
No GCM simulation has ever been validated.
No sane person would fly an aircraft or occupy a building designed with such inadequate, incomplete knowledge.
This political manipulation of “science” and the radical ideas of “social justice” that inspire it are a far greater danger to human civilization than C02 will ever be.
Grow up Leftists, the world may not be perfect as it is, but there are surely more important issues to attend to than starving the world into submission with this perversion of “social justice” and the scientific method.

Posted by: RalphInfidel | May 22, 2008, 8:47 pm 8:47 pm

cturple
The PDO, MOA and vulcanism have much more to do with northern polar warming than anything else. In 1991 the IPCC came out with a revised version of AGW because there was nothing else THAT THEY WERE AWARE OF that could explain the perceived warming. Now that the research has been done and good alternate explanations are available there is no excuse for head scratching and saying well, it will get warm later, maybe in 2015 or 2020 but for sure by 2030.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 8:50 pm 8:50 pm

Jock
All GHGs are feedbacks. Water Vapor is one of the strongest. Yes, no particular drop of water is forever. Yes, it rains and snows (snow more importantly brings bacteria and particulates back to the earth) but it is not constant. How much rain or snow falls depends upon the saturation levels. Air passing over a desert absorbs less moisture than that passing over an ocean but what happens when that desert is reclaimed for farmland or housing with sprinkler systems. That is AGW. What happens when we add a catalyst to exhaust gas to convert pollutants into CO2 and Water Vapor in millions of cars? That is AGW. Catalysts started being added in 1974 in LA (our leader) and were nation wide by the end of 1975.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 8:59 pm 8:59 pm

Using bio’s for personal use like Quiteman was talking about should be used, if you have the means. It’s much cheaper than crude that way.
Like solar cells. I’m hopeful that new plant in Colorado can reach 20% efficiency and delivery them for $2/watt retail like promised, but we’ve heard that before. A company in NJ has developed a way to ink jet print cells with 5% efficiency and demostrated it a couple of months ago, but that’s along time before it hit’s Wal-Mart. Storage is still a little costly.
Those “renewable” SLA/AGM batteries are just forklift batteries, btw. Still, lift batteries are costly, not as much as the same ones with fancy renewable logos. Just a tip.
Where I am, I get about 5 Kw/hr a day per sq meter in solar energy during the summer. I use under 1000 Kw/hr a month which is down from 12-1400. In winter it’s less than 2kw/hr sq meter, so a mixture of wind and solar is needed here. Get great wind in the winter. I’m on nuclear and paying less than 8 cents a Kw/hr including all fees, so I’m in no hurry.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 9:09 pm 9:09 pm

RalphInfidel
RE: “this perversion of “social justice” and the scientific method.”
I do hope you meant that to be taken as the perversion of both, as the scientific method is quite valid, just not used by the IPCC at this time.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 9:21 pm 9:21 pm

“First you deny that it’s happening at all, then you say it doesn’t matter that it’s happening.”
Oh bs. I guess any climate change is dire, is that what you are saying? Gets pretty dire here every year. About 100 degree swings every year.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 9:22 pm 9:22 pm

sorry hit the 9 key instead of the 8 key

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 9:33 pm 9:33 pm

Quietman: I haven’t seen any good alternate explanations.

Posted by: cturple | May 22, 2008, 9:43 pm 9:43 pm

This is a comical study. This woman, Namomi Oreskes did a study where she examined 928 peer reviewed science papers on the subject of climate change. Over a ten year period iirc. She found none that opposed the idea of AGW. Most supported it and the rest dealt with mesure to deal with.
So of course a skeptic, Benny Peiser, double checked her efforts and claimed to find 34 which constituted AGW denial. The problem with his methodology? He included “letters to the editor”. lol. There were other problems and he finally admitted that only one matched the criteria (also a letter to the editor).
AGW may be wrong, right, sleepy, happy, dopey, whatever. But if there is parity of opinions, why arent the skeptics publishing peer reviewed science at a similar rate? That’s the normal route.
Believe what you like but there doesnt seem to be evidence of parity (beyond creationist lists).

Posted by: bubba | May 22, 2008, 10:15 pm 10:15 pm

Posted by: Nobel
“First you deny that it’s happening at all, then you say it doesn’t matter that it’s happening.”
Oh bs. I guess any climate change is dire, is that what you are saying? Gets pretty dire here every year. About 100 degree swings every year.

No speakie English? No, that’s not what I said at all. Alaska has not “melted” in human memory. Your “100 degree swings” are irrelevant – nobody said weather isn’t going to happen. And now scientists are predicting that the northern polar ice cap might vanish altogether in summer. Can you say that’s normal with a straight face?

Posted by: cturple | May 22, 2008, 10:16 pm 10:16 pm

“And now scientists are predicting that the northern polar ice cap might vanish altogether in summer.”
You mean one scientist, don’t you? Even if it does, can you say sea levels will rise with a straight face?
Where are all the dire consequences of GW we were told about 15 yrs ago? Maldives experiencing massive flooding yet and suppose to be totally underwater by 2030? Oh, they just stop using that one, like the polar bears, huh? Again, we were suppose to be growing palm trees in NY 8 years ago, where are they? Yes, 100 degree swings are relevant seeing you used an article about golfing in Alaska in February. The normal high temp in Juneau in Feb is in the 30′s. I here they golf year round there when the snow doesn’t stick. In fact, it only has about a 30 degree swing in temps every year. Sounds like the Bahamas compared to my home town, and hardly from GW. Wells have been pumped dry? OH NO! They should apply for international assistance. I’m sure it’s money they will get from the UN.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 11:02 pm 11:02 pm

Posted by: Nobel
“And now scientists are predicting that the northern polar ice cap might vanish altogether in summer.”
You mean one scientist, don’t you? Even if it does, can you say sea levels will rise with a straight face?
Where are all the dire consequences of GW we were told about 15 yrs ago? Maldives experiencing massive flooding yet and suppose to be totally underwater by 2030? Oh, they just stop using that one, like the polar bears, huh? Again, we were suppose to be growing palm trees in NY 8 years ago, where are they? Yes, 100 degree swings are relevant seeing you used an article about golfing in Alaska in February. The normal high temp in Juneau in Feb is in the 30′s. I here they golf year round there when the snow doesn’t stick. In fact, it only has about a 30 degree swing in temps every year. Sounds like the Bahamas compared to my home town, and hardly from GW. Wells have been pumped dry? OH NO! They should apply for international assistance. I’m sure it’s money they will get from the UN.

No, nobel, I don’t mean one scientist. And sea levels are rising. Where are the dire consequences? Are you reading what I post? You don’t think collapsing airports and towns are dire consequences? Or do you simply dismiss them because YOU don’t live there? The Maldives ARE being flooded – as is Tuvalu and other Pacific island nations. Sorry it’s not happening fast enough for you – science doesn’t work like a psychic hotline. Global climate doesn’t operate on a timetable – are you for real? Palms were supposed to be in NY 8 years ago? What day? How about pythons moving into the southeast US from Florida? Is that interesting enough for you? 50 years ago they couldn’t have survived – now they could spread as far as Texas and California. I saw a tri-colored Heron in Michigan 3 years ago. They’re subtropical birds, by the way. They don’t belong in Michigan. Manatees off the coast of Rhode Island? sure – that’s REAL normal.
Alaskans are Americans, by the way. The UN isn’t going to give them aid – our federal tax dollars will.

Posted by: cturple | May 22, 2008, 11:26 pm 11:26 pm

Cturple: I found only one scientist in Oslo that predicts that, and seems to only be published in Chinese media. One Dr. Olav Orheim, head of the Norwegian International Polar Year Secretariat. Who else is predicting it and where is it published, peer reviewed publication of course.
What towns specially are being swallowed up? I don’t mean one or two buildings, or a sinkhole in some airstrip. That is no different than Florida for the last 100 years. Is it CO2′s fault they were too stupid or too cheap to build on concrete? How are the ones built on a solid foundation holding up? I don’t hear about all of AK being swallowed up, now do I?
NO, it’s been published, in a peer review magazine the Maldives are not flooding, in fact they are recording decreases in sea level (Global and Planetary Change, Morner et al. (2004). What little flooding has occurred on over built land without proper foundation.
It’s been twenty years, no major predictions have come to truth, other than the recent man made famine.

Posted by: Nobel | May 22, 2008, 11:41 pm 11:41 pm

cturple
Sea levels are indeed rising. Dr. Fairbridge discovered that a long time ago. In fact they call the rise and fall of sea level the Fairbridge cycle.
Bubba
The papers I cited are peer reviewed scientific papers that apparently this person did not read or are simply newer than her study or the third possibility is that the study was jaded. Some of the papers cited to support AGW in fact do not. They are actually unrelated to AGW but happen to support the idea of climate change, which skeptics happen to acknowledge.
Another issue is in the wording, may, possibly, and sometimes probable but in fact there is not that high a confidence level. A reason for this is simply that the field of climatology is in it’s infancy. Most of these scientists are fully trained in other but related fields (both pro-AGW and skeptical) and that is OK too, it is expected in a pioneer field. But keep in mind that the confidence levels are actually low and that they have been unable to provide definitive proof.

Posted by: Quietman | May 22, 2008, 11:54 pm 11:54 pm

Quiteman, I wasn’t denying sea level rises. Just that they are recording lower sea levels at the Maldives since 1980. Many parts were suppose to be inhabitable by now.

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 12:06 am 12:06 am

That study didnt claim there were no peer reviewed anti-AGW papers. The study claimed that in a sample of that size they were unable to find one. Its an important distinction that argues that skepticism isnt as widespread as some of the funky lists might suggest.
Even a skeptic was unable to find a skeptical article using the same methodology (well, a letter to the editor).
I think it’s interesting and suggests that if the climate community is equally divided then the conspiracy to supress the legions of anti-AGW findings includes not just many scientific organizations but scientific journals as well.
The conspiracy minded won’t have trouble imaging that I’m afraid. That parity doesnt exist won’t even occur to them. They already “know” the truth.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 12:10 am 12:10 am

<<>>>
Nobel,
The study was a sample, not a list of all known papers.
I provided the names, if you were an intelligent, curious or even marginally honest person you could investigate it yourself. I fear your crusade against the “socialist libs” has you otherwise occupied.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 12:13 am 12:13 am

I thought her search couldn’t be duplicated by others yielding the same results and that was confirmed by several others. This is when Gore started to use the “debate is over” thing. She just didn’t randomly pick 928 papers. She conducted a specific search according to her methodology.

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 12:15 am 12:15 am

Nobel
“Rhodes Whitmore Fairbridge (21 May 1914–November 8, 2006) was an Australian geologist and expert on climate change. In the early 1960s, he developed the so-called Fairbridge Curve, a record of changes in sea levels over the last 10,000 years.” (Wiki)
Fairbridge’s sea level curves are discussed in the Encyclopedia Brittanica. I have not read up on them myself but they are referenced in papers to help explain the current rise which is in fact, not alarming.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 12:20 am 12:20 am

bubba
Its largely timing – AGW papers have been written for at least 30 years now while the papers on the new research in ENSO, the PDO and MOA are all less than 10 years old (the latter two very recent) and the solar cycle papers have been since 2002, the most convincing one in 2007. That study was one on ancient history. It also fails to show the change in attitude due to new discoveries, read papers from 2007 and you will see what I mean.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 12:26 am 12:26 am

The paper I cited actually shows several factors as why the sea hasn’t risen around the Maldives. One seems to be unusually high evaporation in that area, and according to the authors, confirmed by satellite.
I wonder if that is in the models?

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 12:27 am 12:27 am

Nobel,
The difference being I investigated those claims and found creationists on the other end.
While you spam easily disproven lists, without doing the slightly fact checking.
There is a difference.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 12:31 am 12:31 am

Quietman – it would be alarming if your country was being inundated.

Posted by: cturple | May 23, 2008, 12:32 am 12:32 am

>>>>bubba
Its largely timing – AGW papers have been written for at least 30 years now while the papers on the new research in ENSO, the PDO and MOA are all less than 10 years old (the latter two very recent) and the solar cycle papers have been since 2002, the most convincing one in 2007. That study was one on ancient history. It also fails to show the change in attitude due to new discoveries, read papers from 2007 and you will see what I mean.>>>>
The study covered papers from 1993 to 2003. There may well be some changes since 2007, I can’t say, but it is interesting and directly contradicts claims made by others here.
Claiming “My list is bigger than your list”, while holding up fake lists, is an old creationist tactic. It’s one the lower-brow end of the AGW denial community has been engaged in for years.
Which is not to say that there might be real arguments against AGW. I’m not in a position to say.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 12:38 am 12:38 am

cturple
I grew up on Long Island – I retired in PA at about 1,500 feet higher than where I grew up. Just why do you think I did that?

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 12:39 am 12:39 am

That is— Which is not to say that there might *not* be real arguments against AGW. I’m not in a position to say.
Nite!

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 12:39 am 12:39 am

bubba
That is what I was pointing out the other day – extremists exist on both sides of this coin. But just like looking for buzz words like “scripture” and “catastrophic” you can see where the writer stands and just how credible he/she may be.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 12:43 am 12:43 am

Bubba,
What changed in 2003 to 2007 were she went from 75% concenus view to a 20% consencus view? Turns out she admitted in 2007 she “channeled” the other 55%.
“In the essay she reported an analysis of “928 abstracts, published in refereed scientific journals between 1993 and 2003 and published in the ISI database with the keywords ‘global climate change’”.[3] The essay stated the analysis was to test the hypothesis that the drafting of reports and statements by societies such as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, American Association for the Advancement of Science and National Academy of Sciences might downplay legitimate dissenting opinions on anthropogenic climate change. After the analysis, she concluded that 75 percent of the examined abstracts either explicitly or implicitly backed the consensus view, while none directly dissented from it. The essay received a great deal of media attention from around the world and has been cited by many prominent persons such as Al Gore in the movie An Inconvenient Truth.
In 2007, Oreskes expanded her analysis, stating that approximately 20 percent of abstracts explicitly endorsed the consensus on climate change that: “Earth’s climate is being affected by human activities”.

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 12:45 am 12:45 am

According to Milankovitch Theory, the precession of the equinoxes, variations in the tilt of the Earth’s axis (obliquity ) and changes in the eccentricity of the Earth’s orbit are responsible for causing the observed 100 kyr cycle in ice ages by varying the
amount of sunlight received by the Earth at different times and locations, particularly high northern latitude summer. These changes in the Earth’s orbit are the predictable consequence of interactions between the Earth, its moon, and the other planets.
The orbital data shown are from Quinn et al. (1991). Principal frequencies for each of the three kinds of variations are labeled. The solar forcing curve (aka “insolation”) is derived from July 1st sunlight at 65 °N latitude according to Jonathan Levine’s
insolation calculator. The glacial data is from Lisiecki and Raymo (2005) and gray bars indicate interglacial periods, defined here as deviations in the 5 kyr average of at least 0.8 standard deviations above the mean.
- From a caption in a recent paper.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 12:47 am 12:47 am

Many of us, especially those who were trained as meteorologists, have long questioned the climate research community’s reliance on computerized climate models for global warming projections. In contrast to our perception that the real climate system is constantly readjusting to internal fluctuations in ways that stabilize the system, climate models built upon measured climate behavior invariably suggest a climate system that is quite sensitive – sometimes catastrophically sensitive — to perturbations such as those from anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. Unfortunately, it has been difficult to articulate our ‘hand-waving’ concerns in ways that the modelers would appreciate, i.e., through equations. – April 22, 2008 “Internal Radiative Forcing And The Illusion Of A Sensitive Climate System” by Roy Spencer, University of Alabama at Huntsville

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 12:51 am 12:51 am

Nobel, you can’t even fully quote her correction?
“”"”In 2007, Oreskes expanded her analysis, stating that approximately 20 percent of abstracts explicitly endorsed the consensus on climate change that: “Earth’s climate is being affected by human activities”. In addition, 55 percent of abstracts “implicitly” endorsed the consensus by engaging in research to characterize the ongoing and/or future impact of climate change (50 percent of abstracts) or to mitigate against predicted changes (5 percent). The remaining 25 percent focused on either paleoclimate (10%) or developing measurement techniques (15%); Oreskes did not classify these as taking a position on contemporary global climate change”"”"
And 0% saying it wasnt happening, or directly or implicitly challenging AGW. Where is the parity that your creationist friends told you about?

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 12:53 am 12:53 am

Nobel,
I dont know what that means, Two of the three posted anti-AGW lists have creationists on the other end. The third is the Heartland Foundation.
Beyond that I cant help you.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 1:00 am 1:00 am

And last but not least, from NASA:
“In 1967 Hansen went to work for NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies, in New York City, where he continued his research on planetary problems. Around 1970, some scientists suspected Earth was entering a period of global cooling. Decades prior, the brilliant Serbian mathematician Milutin Milankovitch had explained how our world warms and cools on roughly 100,000-year cycles due to its slowly changing position relative to the Sun. Milankovitch’s theory suggested Earth should be just beginning to head into its next ice age cycle. The surface temperature data gathered by Mitchell seemed to agree; the record showed that Earth experienced a period of cooling (by about 0.3°C) from 1940 through 1970. Of course, Mitchell was only collecting data.”
This is basically what started this AGW argument.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 1:01 am 1:01 am

I don’t get, chimpy. You take her interpretation as gospel, but you dismiss Bray / Von Storch survey. The numbers are the same, no?

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 1:02 am 1:02 am

>>>20% is a long way from a consensus, by her own admission. Again, her study has not been duplicated to retrieve those same 928 papers using her own methodology.>>>
Yes, it has been duplicated. I mention it above. A skeptic, whose name is listed above, repeated her test and found first 34, then later admitted only 1 anti-agw paper. It was a letter to the editor (as were the others he later discarded).
Please stop generating misinformation for political purposes.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 1:02 am 1:02 am

“Peiser examined an essay by Naomi Oreskes published in the academic journal Science which showed the lack of dissenting opinions in a sample of 928 peer reviewed articles on global climate change.[4]
Peiser tried to repeat the study, but failed to reconstruct the article set with the specified search key words ‘climate change’. Oreskes sent in a correction to Science explaining that the keywords used in the ISI database search were in fact ‘global climate change’ and not ‘climate change’ as originally stated.[4]
Peiser then performed a similar survey with the keywords ‘climate change’ and searched for ‘all document types’ (which would include non-scientific, non-peer reviewed publications) rather than limiting the search to ‘articles’ (i.e., peer-reviewed publications) as in Oreskes’ study.”
It appears he too was unable to duplicate it.

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 1:08 am 1:08 am

He certainly did. He touted his results on many occasions and he later admitted that he should not have included the letters to the editor in his search parameters.
He tried to get it published as a letter to Science and it was rejected. The letters to the editor were not found to constitute peer reviewed science.
It seems such a simple thing to admit….

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 1:14 am 1:14 am

Nobel and Bubba
It really does not matter how many papers have been written for or against AGW. Only the ones that can be verified correct actually count. Thus far, that answer is zero. No proof to date. The only papers that have a good correlation are not about AGW or climate change. They are papers on specific forcings and cycles that are proven out by history. Even the IPCC admits that there has not been warming since 1998 now, but refuse to accept that there has been slight cooling (they don’t like that dataset).

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 1:19 am 1:19 am

Well, wouldnt that be under the “in your opinion” category, quietman?
Heres Benny Peiser (a social anthropologist btw) disowning his own study on the papers:
“I accept that it was a mistake to include the abstract you mentioned (and some other rather ambiguous ones) in my critique of the Oreskes essay.”
“Only [a] few abstracts explicitly reject or doubt the AGW (anthropogenic global warming) consensus which is why I have publicly withdrawn this point of my critique.”
And when we pressed him to provide the names of the articles, he eventually conceded – there was only one. (Ad Hoc Committee on Global Climate Issues: Annual report, by Gerhard LC and Hanson BM, AAPG Bulletin 84 (4): 466-471 Apr 2000)
I don’t know what that one he stands by is.. Might not be a letter, dunno, but they claim its not peer reviewed. I cant say.
It also looks like Peiser used a larger sample. 1247.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 1:29 am 1:29 am

Bubba,
the point wasn’t whether there is a majority that believe man contribute to climate change.
The point was she claim in 2003 there was an overwhelming majority that believed man IS CAUSING it. In 2007, she said “nah, I can only say 1 in 5 for sure.”..Peisner wasn’t disputing that, he was disputing the overwhelming majority thing. Maybe his study is what made her give the actual breakdown in 2007. Piesner did not retrieve the exact same 928 paper….only, anyways.
So, she obviously fudged her interpretation. If anything, the numbers in 2007 pretty much match that survey.

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 1:29 am 1:29 am

LOL..there is no evidence that CO2 causes global warming. Only a computer simulated model which has been used to defraud people out of millions. In fact, there have been many periods where the earth has warmed up and CO2 sometimes was higher, sometimes the same, and sometimes lower. In fact, the planet has actually cooled off over the last 10 years although CO2 has been raised. Hypocrite nuts like Gore, make millions $$$$ selling carbon credits which basically we pay for China to get Wind mills. So carbon credits don’t even reduce Carbon.

Posted by: creature4444 | May 23, 2008, 1:34 am 1:34 am

She made a distinction between explictly supported and implicitly supported. Which you are intentionally ignoring, of course.
Peiser admits he was full of s*** and has moved on to other anti-agw talking points.
Two studies, anywhere from 1247-2000+ papers (depending on duplication) over a 10 year period and no peer reviewed anti-agw papers. Unless you accept Peiser’s word, then you have 1.
Where are these skeptics? Publish or perish? I guess they perished.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 1:40 am 1:40 am

Ok, let’s break this down.
20% said man is the cause.
55% said Ok, keep the money flowing.
The remainder had no opinion and actually stuck to the science, wow.
If you want peer reviewed dissenting papers “explicitly” saying AGW is hog wash, you won’t find them. If you want peer reviewed papers that show the science used by the IPCC politicos isn’t accurate, read anything but Nature.

Posted by: Nobel | May 23, 2008, 1:50 am 1:50 am

bubba
SO why did you not cite the peer reviewed papers that I mentioned. Mackey implicily pointed out that the IPCC was wrong in that it left out important forcings.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 1:53 am 1:53 am

Nobel,
I just read Oreskes paper. It’s short and to the point. It also says this,
“”"Of all the papers, 75% fell into the first three categories, either explicitly or implicitly accepting the consensus view; 25% dealt with methods or paleoclimate, taking no position on current anthropogenic climate change. Remarkably, none of the papers disagreed with the consensus position”"”
Your attempt to paint her position as changed is incorrect. What she recently did is provide a more complete breakdown of the numbers, not add the terms explicit or implicit (which were there originally).
Also, this study only goes to 2003. There may well be more skeptical papers available now. Hard not to improve on the 0 in this sample.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 1:55 am 1:55 am

bubba
How about this peer reviewed paper quote:
“THEJLL, CHRISTIANSEN and GLEISNER (2003) found that only since 1973 has solar activity, as measured by the geomagnetic index, appeared to have a significant impact on the stratosphere and sea-level pressures. TOBIAS and WEISS (2000) have shown there is a significant resonant amplification between solar periodicities and climate periodicities. They argue that during the last few years there has been a shift in understanding about the dominant role of the sun on the earth’s climate throughout the last 11,000 years and especially over the last 60 years. They wrote: The IPCC dismissed any significant link between solar variability and climate on the grounds that changes in irradiance were too small. Such an attitude can no longer be sustained. BURROUGHS (2003) concluded that developments about the role of the sun in climate change published between 1990 and 2002 could not be dismissed so easily as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) had done.”
MACKEY, R., 2007. Rhodes Fairbridge and the idea that the solar system regulates the Earth’s climate. Journal
of Coastal Research, SI 50 (Proceedings of the 9th International Coastal Symposium), 955 – 968. Gold Coast,
Australia, ISSN 0749.0208

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 2:00 am 2:00 am

So I guess youve just undermined Nobels point that scientists would never say such a thing, as good “skeptics”. lol.
I’m not claiming there are no skeptics or that they havent published a few papers. That study I quoted only goes to 2003.
I think my point is clear enough for those who choose to understand it.

Posted by: bubba | May 23, 2008, 2:07 am 2:07 am

Or if you just would like to read peer reviewed alternate views on climate change:
Solar-Cycle Warming at the Earth’s Surface and an Observational Determination of Climate Sensitivity.
By Ka-Kit Tung and Charles D. Camp
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Washington, Seattle Washington, USA
Atmospheric Transparency Changes Associated with Solar Wind-Induced Atmospheric Electricity Variations.
V. C. Roldugin# and B. A. Tinsley*
Formation of large NAT particles and denitrification in polar stratosphere: possible role of cosmic rays and effect of solar activity
F. Yu
Atmospheric Sciences Research Center, State University of New York at Albany, Albany, New York, USA
Received: 16 December 2003 – Published in Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss.: 11 February 2004
Revised: 1 June 2004 – Accepted: 19 July 2004 – Published: 23 November 2004

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 2:08 am 2:08 am

bubba
My point is that they are being quite devious about AGW. There is a lot of cherry picking going on. But you should note that Mackey is complaining about the IPCCs ignoring of data, not that they used bad data, just that it was incomplete. Many of these papers are about the missing data from the IPCC models. All they ask for is better models to get accurate results. His paper is not too long and worth reading.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 2:12 am 2:12 am

bubba
BTW
Get the name on that third paper? F. Yu – I love the chinese.

Posted by: Quietman | May 23, 2008, 2:16 am 2:16 am

Posted by: Quietman-
cturple
I grew up on Long Island – I retired in PA at about 1,500 feet higher than where I grew up. Just why do you think I did that?

Lower cost of living.

Posted by: cturple | May 23, 2008, 8:19 am 8:19 am

From the first World Climate Conference in 1979 ———————
“…the conference declaration says, in part: “Climate will continue to vary and to change due to natural causes. The slow cooling trend in parts of the northern hemisphere during the last few decades is similar to others of natural origin in the past, and thus whether it will continue or not is unknown”.

From the keynote address: by Robert M. White.
“The timing of our meeting is a response to several concerns. The first is the worldwide reaction to the climatic events which have so disrupted human society over the past decade. The second arises from a growing apprehension that not only is humanity vulnerable to variations in climate, but climate is vulnerable to the acts of humanity. The third is a perception of a broader climatic vulnerability stemming from world population growth, increased world demand for food, energy and other resources…”
“…climatic events of the past decade… the Sahel, succumbed to a five-year drought… drought in the Soviet Union and the occurence of El Nino off Peru. In 1974 poor monsoons reduced food production in India. In 1975, cold waves in Brazil badly damaged coffee crops. In 1976, drought in Europe… In the U.S., the recent cold winters forced many industries and school to close”.
“In recent years we have come to appreciate that the activities of humanity can and do affect climate. We now change the radiative processes of the atmosphere… The potential consequences of increasing atmospheric CO2 resulting from fossil fuel combustion are already a major concern…”. “The implications of further projected increases [in CO2] are uncertain, but the weight of scientific predicts a significant global surface temperature increase.”

Posted by: cturple | May 23, 2008, 8:31 am 8:31 am

RE:Quietman
“I do hope you meant that to be taken as the perversion of both, as the scientific method is quite valid, just not used by the IPCC at this time.”
Yes, I meant the perversion of both.

Posted by: RalphInfidel | May 23, 2008, 2:35 pm 2:35 pm

The debate on CO2 = global warming is important and you all have done a good job of throwing around the various positions, problems and political agendas. BUT,
I think a carbon tax is supposed to be an economic incentive to use energy more efficiently; “correcting global warming” would be a side effect. Non-carbon energy sources are such a small part of our current energy complex, taxing carbon is a way to encourage development in other areas. We use less oil today than we did in the 1970′s, per capita, due to increased efficiency. We can and must do better. We can agree that this is in ALL of our best interests, yes?
As to the ‘california bashing’ above, ? Such an attitude is completely beside the point and makes you sound like a tiny tyrant. Let them test out new economic and social structures all they want. If they come up with an idea or model that works, we will all be thankful when it spreads to the rest of the states. If it doesn’t work, where is the harm to your neck of the woods?

Posted by: justreading | May 23, 2008, 10:14 pm 10:14 pm

Ah, of anywhere I would have thought such a stupid waste of an idea would be started, I would have guessed SF California. Dumbest place on earth.
Carbon Dioxide tax. Are you really that stupid? Don’t answer. Then you vote it in 15 to 1. Sheep.
Are they willing to refund everyone’s money when AGW is proven to be false? They better. Don’t you just love it when the alarmists ignore the fact that carbon dioxide follows temperature, not leading it. Hello McFly !!
A congratulations is in order for the city of San Fran. You have just scammed your citizenary of a tax to fund anything your little hearts desire. Must be nice to have such good little nonthinking sheep in your city.

Posted by: jpt | May 24, 2008, 9:32 pm 9:32 pm

Billy Bob
Re: “Is California still one of the fifty seven states? I think all of that CO2 has done somthing to the minds of those people out there.”
Since californians could not answer that, I will – there are 50 states, not 57. 47 Red white and blue and 3 pink.

Posted by: Quietman | May 25, 2008, 1:20 pm 1:20 pm

cturple
Long Island is terminal moraine. Even if sea levels do not rise, permanence is still questionable. It’s coastal stability is comparable to florida. We, as a species, can choose where to live and build, and should do so using our intelligence. Thus far we have not done a very good job of that. There are many places in this country with a low cost of living but many are not the wisest choice geologically.

Posted by: Quietman | May 29, 2008, 2:05 pm 2:05 pm

Ed, I’m leaving Florida as soon as possible. I’m not expecting sudden flooding in the immediate future, but I believe it will begin to happen in my lifetime – and some of it will be catastrophic. People aren’t going to simply walk away from multi-million dollar homes. I just want to be closer to family – I don’t have anyone down here.

Posted by: cturple | May 29, 2008, 10:59 pm 10:59 pm

Maybe before you all think that this kind of tax will do any good you might want to take a look at the comment by Geoff Larsen at 09:32 AM on 11 May 2008 at Skeptical Science.

Posted by: Quietman | June 6, 2008, 8:28 pm 8:28 pm

justreading
I take it that you have never had to spend much time in California.

Posted by: Quietman | June 6, 2008, 8:30 pm 8:30 pm

Taxes are not the answer. Technology and the global population are both the problem and the answer.
1. Population growth is the driving force of resource consumption. The more people you have the more resources are needed to support the population. From the basics to luxuries, and its the drive to modernize that also spurs consumption.
2. Technology regulates the pros and cons of said consumption. The rate of innovation has to multiply to catch up and overcome the cons of consumption. How much of the carbon tax revenues are honestly (or in any way) end up funding the trillions needed to get the entire gobal community to the levels they need to be to offset the cons?
You have to look at this in critical fashion. Taxes will strain economies as money has to be wasted on penalities and also the cost of innovation. Ethanol is a good example of people not looking at the bigger picture and putting quick change ahead of SMART-VIABLE change.
You put enough strain on the gobal economies with corporate & citizen taxes and and wealth re-distrubition in the form of carbon credits and taxes on nations (the national government taxes companies and citizens for carbon use. but other countries will want the countries that don’t meet the standards to pay fines AKA taxes) and things will go from bad to worse.
Besides, this tax is made to cover the cost of the agency monitioring the emmissions, not towards solving the problem.
“This is largely an effort to recover the costs for our climate protection programs,” said agency spokeswoman Karen Schkolnick.
Copy and paste that into google if you doubt the quote. You people have to got to understand a fundamental fact.
NOT A SINGLE PERSON OR GROUP OF PERSONS KNOWS HOW OR WHY THE TEMPERATURE INCREASES AND DECREASES.
That is why they call it THEORY. The smartest people in the world once thought the world was flat, that it was impossible to go into space because of radiation. But you want to impose taxes and laws based on theory because what? The temperature went up?
Take a look at the ice cores, its happened before. Take a look at the sun, the pivotal factor in heat generation. Unless you got the science to prove something, its a theory and you don’t tax people or corporations on theories.
Don’t be stupid or ignorant. The average person isn’t bright to begin with, don’t compound it with blind belief.
Ignorance is the greatest threat to humanity, not CO2 or nuclear war. Those are the consequences of ignorance.

Posted by: Lasombra | June 7, 2008, 12:06 pm 12:06 pm

Lasombra
Well said.
FYI In scientific terminology, it really is not theory either but still only a hypothesis – not enough evidence for a theory, the most important issue is that to be proved true it must be capable of being proved false. The current hypothesis is not falsifiable and therefore not verifiable either.

Posted by: Quietman | June 9, 2008, 1:56 pm 1:56 pm

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