Jan 19, 2009 3:34pm

A Meeting of Skeptical Minds

In March, the Heartland Institute, which which says its "mission is to discover, develop, and promote free-market solutions to social and economic problems," will hold its second annual International Conference on Climate Change in New York.  Speakers there, says the Institute’s website, will be "calling attention to new research that contradicts claims that Earth’s moderate warming during the 20th Century primarily was man-made and has reached crisis proportions."  Find more HERE. In today’s Guardian of London, Leo Hickman gives them a hard time.  He points out that the registration fee is $720 — but you get a 20 percent discount if you’ve signed the Oregon Institute of Science and Medicine’s Global Warming Petition, part of which reads: "There is no convincing scientific evidence that human release of carbon dioxide, methane, or other greenhouse gasses is causing or will, in the foreseeable future, cause catastrophic heating of the Earth’s atmosphere and disruption of the Earth’s climate. Moreover, there is substantial scientific evidence that increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide produce many beneficial effects upon the natural plant and animal environments of the Earth." "So, let me get this straight," writes Hickman. "If you say you believe in what they believe you will earn yourself a reward worth $144? Is this how climate change scepticism works? This must come as something of a let down for those that cling onto the notion that climate change scepticism offers a rare sanctuary for free thinking."

User Comments

I wonder. Could one have gotten a larger discount before Christmas? I got 75 percent off of a sweater.

Posted by: jus_wonderin | January 19, 2009, 4:02 pm 4:02 pm

This seems typical. The Heartland Institute previously tried to publish a list of “hundreds” of scientists who were “doubters.” Over half of the ones contracted did not know they were on the list, did not want to be on the lists, and believed the exact opposite of what Heartland claimed. This is called FRAUD, and some people were talking about lawsuits.
Lying is about all the deniers have left.

Posted by: jock59801 | January 19, 2009, 4:35 pm 4:35 pm

I once tried to verify some of the names on that Oregon list.
At least half of the names seemed to be completely fictitious, since there were zero Google entries for them.
The ones that seemed to be actual people were all non-scientists, retired scientists, or dead scientists.
Is there even one active scientist on that list?

Posted by: James | January 19, 2009, 9:26 pm 9:26 pm

Well seeing how several of the mass excitations in the past had very high levels of CO2 and other green house gasses in the atmosphere I think it is obvious from that alone that CO2 is very dangerous in high amounts. When you add to that the mounting evidence from around the globe it is impossible not to come the logical conclusion that CO2 can kill us all if it reaches dangerous concentrations in the atmosphere.

Posted by: Nathan | January 19, 2009, 11:38 pm 11:38 pm

Nathan – so you are saying hi levels of CO2 were present during several previous periods of mass extinctions. Since mankind was not there for those historic events and therefore could not have contributed to the problem, how does one conclude that it is “man’s” contribution now that IS the problem? The earth seems quite capable of causing this al by itself, and by the way, did you know that one relatively modern day major volcanic eruption put more CO2 and other air born contaminants into the atmosphere than all of man’s byproducts combined? Good to really know your science before drawing conclusions to theories.

Posted by: california girl | January 20, 2009, 1:51 am 1:51 am

Studies are easy to find that show that CFC’s are a a catalyst in ozone depletion in the Earths stratosphere. Since the ban of the major sources of CFC’s, studies have shown a decrease of global cfc levels. CFC’s are man made chemicals and do not ocurr naturally and are not found in geological studies at levels prior to human use. Climate temp increases are not attributed to CO2 levels alone.

Posted by: reformed doubter | January 20, 2009, 8:23 am 8:23 am

California girl. You are correct. But I think Nathan missed the logic, even if he may have had some factual/ scientific backing.
CO2, long before Climate Change was an idea, was understood to be a “greenhouse” gas. Traps heat. And its effect is quite well understood.
So in the end, if the CO2 (and other man made greenhouse gases) is added to the mix by man, or if Earth occasionally contributes en-mass, the result will be the same. We can’t do anything about Earth’s contribution, but we certainly should keep on assessing our part in the contribution, and how our part will impact our lives, and that of our descendants.

Posted by: Tom S | January 20, 2009, 9:25 am 9:25 am

Are these the same people that are saying that men has nothing to do with polluting the atmosphere but it is the cows fault and their “gases”??? Men deserve to self-destruct, I am just sorry of all the other innocent creatures paying the price for it…

Posted by: Ralph | January 20, 2009, 9:28 am 9:28 am

califonria girl: All the volcanos on Earth emit about 200 million tons of CO2 per year. Human burning of fossil fuels emits about 26,800 million tons of CO2 per year. So volcanos are responsible for less than 1% of what humans are doing.
Is this the science you speak of?

Posted by: James | January 20, 2009, 9:41 am 9:41 am

California girl:
“Good to really know your science before drawing conclusions to theories.” – You should take your own advice.
I don’t think they allow post urls here, but this is from a usgs.gov site:
“Scientists have calculated that volcanoes emit between about 130-230 million tonnes (145-255 million tons) of CO2 into the atmosphere every year (Gerlach, 1999, 1991). This estimate includes both subaerial and submarine volcanoes, about in equal amounts. Emissions of CO2 by human activities, including fossil fuel burning, cement production, and gas flaring, amount to about 27 billion tonnes per year (30 billion tons) [ ( Marland, et al., 2006) - The reference gives the amount of released carbon (C), rather than CO2, through 2003.]. Human activities release more than 130 times the amount of CO2 emitted by volcanoes–the equivalent of more than 8,000 additional volcanoes like Kilauea (Kilauea emits about 3.3 million tonnes/year)! (Gerlach et. al., 2002)”
Not to mention that if volcanic eruptions were the main source of CO2 there would be very noticeable spikes in CO2 levels after large eruptions. Instead, the rise in CO2 levels has been gradual and smooth for well over the past century.

Posted by: goodusername | January 20, 2009, 9:55 am 9:55 am

california girl go look up the term super volcano and go look up the Siberian Basalt Flats, those natural phenomenon that are thousands of times more deadly than any natural disaster we have seen in the last 100,000 years. Our very own Yellowstone National Park is a super volcano the last time it erupted it was at least 1,000 times stronger than mount Saint Helens, it poured millions tons of CO2 into the atmosphere within the first day. The Siberian Basalt Flats was even worse, it poured toxic gas and CO2 for a million years and spewed enough magma to cover the lower continental United State of America in several miles worth of magma. Now what several other people have said is true the earth only contributes a tiny bit of the CO2 and other greenhouse gases that are in the atmosphere, thus you cannot blame global warming on the earth unless something major happens such as the Siberian Basalt flats open again or a super volcano goes off.So with all due respect you need to go do your research on natural emissions before you speak up because your data is flawed.

Posted by: Nthan | January 20, 2009, 10:49 am 10:49 am

Volcanic gases vary by location. CO2 is not a large output by most volcanos, remember that it is a trace gas in nature. The climate changing fases emitted by volcanos are hydrocarbons and ash or soot and sulphur. SO2 is quite common from some such as the recently active ones in Asia. These different volcanic products can either cause a cooling or warming effect and can spew out other chemicals at the same time that negate the effects.

Posted by: Quietman | January 20, 2009, 12:18 pm 12:18 pm

correction: fases s/b gasses

Posted by: Quietman | January 20, 2009, 12:19 pm 12:19 pm

You can’t possibly believe we are getting the truth on AGW! The media loves to sensationalize. The political parties have picked sides. Neither side wants to admit ANYTHING the other side says is true. The truth is somewhere in the middle. Yes CO2 is a greenhouse gas. Yes man is having an effect. Yes we need to find better energy sources for the future. But CO2 is A DRIVER of climate. Not THE DRIVER of climate. It is a trace gas. There are other factors involved like sun cycles and volcanoes and ocean cycles and clouds. And there will be additional factors discovered in future as we gain knowledge. Let’s move forward with calm heads stop the panic.

Posted by: inthemiddle | January 20, 2009, 12:24 pm 12:24 pm

California girl:
You are on the right track. Look into what causes volcanos for the answer.

Posted by: Quietman | January 20, 2009, 12:25 pm 12:25 pm

inthemiddle
Actually, in nature CO2, like all GHGs, is a feedback rather than a driver. While it does help in warming as a positive feedback, it is not actually a driver. That is why there is a very large lag time in the ice core records.
Throughout most of the Mesozoic period CO2 was extremely high. Life flourished in areas that are frozen solid today because the world was a tropical paradise. We evolved from prosimians in the Eocene, the PETM, 55 million years ago, was our benefactor.
But GHGs did not cause it, they maintained it. But they could not stop the onset of the Neogene-Holocene Ice Age.

Posted by: Quietman | January 20, 2009, 12:39 pm 12:39 pm

NBP, the figures cited for volcanic emissions include the eruptions of Krakatoa, Pinatuba, Mt. St. Helens, etc., etc. — they include ALL emissions, including eruptions of undersea volcanos you’ve never heard of.
You need to go back (hundreds of?) thousands of years (maybe millions) to get volcanic eruptions that come anywhere close to the current level of anthropogenic CO2 emissions. And we do this EVERY YEAR, not just once every 100,000 years.
Also note that the net effect of volcanos is primarily to COOL the planet due to increased aerosols.
California Girl was wrong, and you were wrong. Facts are a stubborn thing, and you’ll only make a fool of yourself by trying to evade them or invent your own data.

Posted by: James | January 20, 2009, 1:04 pm 1:04 pm

NBP if I am wrong then please enlighten us to how come the earth is warming so fast even though the sun is actually cooler than it was 50 years ago.

Posted by: Nathan | January 20, 2009, 1:33 pm 1:33 pm

Nathan
Lag time. The sun heats the oceans (most of the earths surface) and releases that heat to atmosphere slowly.
The lag is roughly 10 years.

Posted by: Quietman | January 20, 2009, 3:31 pm 3:31 pm

James
“Also note that the net effect of volcanos is primarily to COOL the planet due to increased aerosols.”
“Facts are a stubborn thing, and you’ll only make a fool of yourself by trying to evade them or invent your own data.”
I think that you need to study volcanism a bit more. Not all volcanos are the same. A blanket statement can not be made for their emissions/output.

Posted by: Quietman | January 20, 2009, 3:34 pm 3:34 pm

James & Jock
You both confuse the current dissent with the oregon list. Not the same. Some of the dissent were actually with the IPCC recently.
The two “dead dissenters” on the Oregon list both wrote their dissent prior to their deaths and not only were they Ph.D. scientists, they were both LEADING CLIMATALOGISTS. Dr. Rhodes Fairbridge was one of the two. These people were not ignorant dissenters but actually quite experienced in the field, most of their work prior to peer-review (oldtimers).

Posted by: Quietman | January 20, 2009, 3:44 pm 3:44 pm

Quietman
I hope you don’t think that all 31,000 people on the Oregon list are expert climate scientists
The Oregon petition, by the way, is worded in such a way that a lot of AGW proponents could even agree with it. The first part only talks about “catastrophic” climate change, so that is open to interpretation. The second part says there are potential benefits, which most people would agree with.

Posted by: jock59801 | January 20, 2009, 4:15 pm 4:15 pm

As for volcanoes, what they emit is mostly irrelevant to the AGW question. The atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere geosphere are exchanging MASSIVE quantities of CO2 every day; certainly more than any human emissions.
But that’s not the point. The Earth will do what it does. What we are debating is the effect of human CO2 sources in ADDITION to everything else going on.

Posted by: jock59801 | January 20, 2009, 4:22 pm 4:22 pm

those at the Inaguration today really were feeling the effects of global warming! And, despite the balming conditions caused by global warming Obama has the audacity to use a new gas-guzzling limo. If “the warming” were true shouldn’t of Obama’s new ride warmed up the crowd. That limo puts out a SERIOUS carbon footprint!

Posted by: Ed | January 20, 2009, 4:43 pm 4:43 pm

With the amount of fraud discovered in the list of names in the petition over the past decade, it’s astonishing that it’s still going. Does honesty mean anything? I, like many others, have reviewed names in the list and found it absurdly lacking in integrity. Many organizations have reviewed random samples of names on the list and found similar results. Scientific American did a random sample of the names a while back and found that most of the supposed signees with a phd either a) apparently didn’t exist b) were shocked to find their name on the list because they didn’t agree with it and don’t remember signing it or c) had signed it, but no longer agree with it.
The OISM would also pull stunts like sending out letters to scientists asking to sign a petition regarding global warming that looks identical to letters from the NAS, and thus some would sign it without looking closely thinking it was a petition saying that global warming was real. The NAS even had to send out a letter alerting the scientific community about that.
Just today a story appeared on cnn: “the results of the investigation conducted at the end of 2008 reveal that vast majority of the Earth scientists surveyed agree that in the past 200-plus years, mean global temperatures have been rising and that human activity is a significant contributing factor in changing mean global temperatures.” 90% of scientists in the survey agreed that the earth in warming, and 82% agreed that humans were a cause. And among “climatologists who are active in climate research, with 97 percent agreeing humans play a role.” By far the biggest doubters of global warming – petroleum geologists.

Posted by: goodusername | January 20, 2009, 5:57 pm 5:57 pm

Ed
It is probably hard to make a Prius bullet-proof!
And please don’t suggest that a cold January day in Washington says anything one way or another about global warming.

Posted by: jock59801 | January 20, 2009, 6:24 pm 6:24 pm

Boy, is this the way a scientific establishment would try to contradict the global warming side? By offering a discount for goods in exchange for signing a petition that you do not believe in global warming? That sure will make the public at large believe in them. (roll eyes)
A true petition would have people signing it because they actually *believe* in what the petiion states. Thus any true scientist would sign it if they truly do not believe in global warming base on scientific evidence. By offering a discount for goods, it throws in doubt whether the people signing it are serious in the ideals of the petition and not just to get that discount.

Posted by: GWP | January 21, 2009, 7:21 am 7:21 am

The discount is cheesy, no doubt. They’re clearly trying to build up numbers for a press release and this is not the right way to go about it. Unfortunately it distracts from the real message which is often diluted or misreprented in this blog and elsewhere. No one is disputing that the Earth has warmed slightly over the past 30 years (satellites provide irrefutable proof). It has most likely warmed slightly over the last 150 years (surface temperature record is sketchy at best). What has not been proven by any means is this current warming is UNPRECENDENTED, is PRIMARILY MAN-MADE and will result in CATASTROPHY.
goodusername says:
And among “climatologists who are active in climate research, with 97 percent agreeing humans play a role.”
Only 97% of “climatologists”? Why not 100%? Who are these climatologists? Where does one get a degree in climatology? If you make your living in climate research, of course you have a vested interest in claiming there is a huge problem that requires your expertise to solve, not that that would ever influence your postion on the matter (wink wink, nudge nudge). This survey is laughable on its face. The take-home message is “Anyone who makes their living on the government dole in the form of climate research grants believes that global warming is man-made.” Why not ask a group of social workers if we have major socialogical problems in our inner cities? I bet the response rates would be amazingly similar. Does anyone know how much money was spent by US taxpayers to support “climate research” last year?
“By far the biggest doubters of global warming – petroleum geologists.”
Actually, most “climatologists” come from a select few scientific fields: astrophysics, meteorology, oceanography and … wait for it … geology!
Also, I’m sure you know petroleum geologists are not the biggest group of doubters because this article is all over various web sites. The group with the largest percentage of skeptics is meteorlogists at 64%, so it’s clear you selectively ignored this statement to place emphasis on the evil petroleum industry. Now who’s being dishonest?

Posted by: Woody | January 21, 2009, 9:14 am 9:14 am

another nixonian sort of think tank, heavy on the “tank”, blabbers forth. these are the same idiots who tell you cannabis has no medicinal value.
these wonderful citizens live for today and to hell with our kids. yech-o!
so! how well is I.T.E.R. doing?
why not find out by running that one into your search engines? we are about to re-invent fire!
oh, and do you find it a coincident the money market people moved the money around and then handed the presidency off to a sucker?

Posted by: urpgag | January 21, 2009, 11:09 am 11:09 am

Jock
Re: “What we are debating is the effect of human CO2 sources in ADDITION to everything else going on.”
I understand that. What I disagree with are it’s effects as being catastrophic.

Posted by: Quietman | January 21, 2009, 12:28 pm 12:28 pm

Woody: One becomes a climatologist often by, well, getting a degree in climatology, offered at many universities. Not sure what your point is by pointing out that climatologists often have degrees in related fields – many fields of science work that way, and climatology is a separate specialized field of study in many schools. So having a degree in geology doesn’t mean that they can be a climatologist or have studied climatology.
“Only 97% of “climatologists”? Why not 100%?” – I dunno, again, what’s your point? Why don’t a 100% of astronomers agree with heliocentrism? (Look up Dr. Gerardus Bouw) I did mess up by saying that petroleum geologists were the most likely to doubt global warming (I transposed a couple numbers, oops).
And actually, if a climatologist wants to make a name for himself and make some fast cash – just claim AGW is false. He’ll be lauded across the internet, get guest spots on tv and radio shows, probably get offered a sweet paying job by an oil company, and maybe even a book deal.

Posted by: goodusername | January 21, 2009, 1:57 pm 1:57 pm

Have any of you folks ever thought that the people who thought up global warming did exactly the same thing. I have a feeling that might have happened in the past.

Posted by: oldrtoy | January 21, 2009, 2:41 pm 2:41 pm

goodusername: My point is that climatology is NOT offered as a degree program in the great preponderance of accredited universities and colleges around the world. Climatology is in its infancy. Its an amalgam of geology, physics, oceanography and astrophysics. Today’s leading voices in the field (Hansen, Mann, Spencer, Christie) do not have degrees in climatology. So I have to wonder who these “climatologists” are that were surveyed since as you so aptly pointed out, they can run the gammut in qualifications. Just check out the 4000 consensus scientists that the IPCC clings to.
Your explanation of “transposing numbers” falls flat. You listed the wrong group, period.
I’m sure you’re aware that any scientist who offers alternative theories to catastrophic, unprecedented AGW theory is villified and shunned by academia, the main conduit for global warming research funding. Remember when the Weather Channel’s Heidi Cullen called for the decertification of all AMS weathermen who expressed skepticism over catastrophic man-made global warming? How is that profitable? Voicing a dissenting opinion about AGW is hardly a good career move. And enough already with the “oil company” canard. US taxpayers forked over $5 billion last year to fund climate research which dwarfs anything you can dig up from the private funding sector. There is no cash cow like the US taxpayer.

Posted by: Woody | January 21, 2009, 4:47 pm 4:47 pm

I have read a post here from someone “California girl” that claims that one Volcano eruption release more CO2 than the all CO2 release by mankind…. Well I wonder where this person got his education.
No how I was proved that mankind is frying this planet? Well very simple just find out how much money the oil companies are giving to organizations and people to debunk the all the “global Warming” finding, news and research.

Posted by: Ed Armstrong | January 21, 2009, 5:07 pm 5:07 pm

What a choice: $144.00 to say man made climate change is false or $100,000 a year to say it is true. There is no real free thinking in science when money is involved.

Posted by: boulderhippie2 | January 21, 2009, 5:54 pm 5:54 pm

Ed Armstrong says:
“No how I was proved that mankind is frying this planet? Well very simple just find out how much money the oil companies are giving to organizations and people to debunk the all the “global Warming” finding, news and research.”
——
Ed, the US taxpayer doled out over $5 billion last year in climate research last year. Quite a little industry, yes? How much money did the evil oil companies give to GW debunkers?

Posted by: Woody | January 22, 2009, 8:51 am 8:51 am

Re: “evil oil companies give to GW debunkers”
This is a lie used by alarmists to debunk scientific dissent.

Posted by: Quietman | January 23, 2009, 2:53 pm 2:53 pm

Quietman
TRha is not actually a lie (well the “evil” part is debatable). The most vocal skeptics like Fred Singer and Pat Michaels were definitely getting money from energy companies. That doesn’t mean all of them do, and Exxon has claimed it is going to stop doing that, but some of it was definitely tainted.

Posted by: jock59801 | January 23, 2009, 6:06 pm 6:06 pm

Jock
Again, I understand that. But you missed the point. They paid these people to do research in an area that they are familiar with. Geologists are indeed the best people to ask about our planet and what it is capable of. They did not lie about their results. And they were/are not alone in their results. In science you examine the evidence and make a hypothesis. If you don’t agree you find fault with the hypothesis, not the scientists. And more importantly, you argue with the hypothesis in a logical manner, ie. attempt to disprove it, not ridicule the scientists that proposed the hypothesis. Hansen is not acting like a scientist but like a zealot. There is a very large difference.

Posted by: Quietman | January 24, 2009, 2:19 pm 2:19 pm

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