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Mellody Hobson: Preparing for Long-Term Care

Caring for Both Parents and Teens, the 'Sandwich Generation' Has to Plan Ahead

5. Delay your retirement

Dreams of playing nine holes or basking in the warm Florida sun should take a back seat to staying at your job if you are concerned about the costs of long-term care. Not only does the longer period of time equate to more earned dollars and more time for your investments to grow, but also to a higher value of benefits received.

For example, a 40-year-old who makes $40,000 a year and opts for Social Security at the earliest possible time (62 years and 1 month) would be entitled to $955 a month in benefits. However, if the same individual delays retirement another eight years, they would receive $1,751 in benefits -- a difference of almost $800 a month!

6. Take advantage of catch-up provisions

Americans over the age of 50 can take advantage of "catch-up provisions" for their retirement. Through 2005, individuals age 50 and older may contribute up to an additional $500 to their IRAs per year, increasing to $1,000 in 2006. This additional allocation can add up nicely and make for a larger nest egg for your retirement. For example, if an investor catches up with $500 more a year for 15 years (assuming an 8 percent annual return) they would have $15,000 more than an investor who did not take advantage of the catch-up provision.

Mellody Hobson, president of Ariel Capital Management (arielmutualfunds.com) in Chicago, is "Good Morning America's" personal finance expert. Ariel associates Matthew Yale and Aimee Daley contributed to this report.

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