That tempered view helps explain why the market, while a factor in consumer confidence, isn't a driving force. Other economic factors carry much more clout in people's daily lives income, inflation and the job market are leading examples.
Six in 10 Americans say they (or their spouse) own stocks or mutual funds. And about half the public, 49 percent, says rises and falls in the market affect them personally. That's up 11 points since right after the October 1997 market drop, and up 23 points since 1986.
However, only 12 percent say the market affects them a "great deal," and that hasn't changed much over the years. The likely reason is that many people are long-term, passive investors, and don't rely on the market for ready cash.
Indeed, even among stockholders, just 60 percent say they're personally affected by the market's movements, and just 15 percent say they're affected a great deal.
RISK Sixty-one percent of Americans think it's risky to invest in stocks, up from about half in June 1999 (not surprising given the market's performance lately.) But skepticism still is lower than it was right before the large market drop in October 1997, or in 1988.
About three-quarters of non-investors say the stock market is risky; this drops to 54 percent among investors still a majority.
THE FUTURE Expectations are mixed. About half of Americans expect the market to go down further in the next year, a number that's crept up in the last three years. Still, fewer are forecasting a deep decline only 17 percent think the market will drop "a lot."
Expectations of a market drop are highest among economic pessimists those people (55 percent of the population) who think the economy's heading into a recession.
Consumer confidence more broadly has suffered recently, with the ABC News/Money magazine poll recording its steepest three-week drop since early 1990, just before the last recession.
Methodology
This ABCNEWS/Washington Post poll was conducted by telephone Jan. 11-15, among a random national sample of 1,513 adults. The results have a 2.5-point error margin. Fieldwork conducted by TNS Intersearch of Horsham, Pa. 