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Crowds watch shuttle launch
Despite the Columbia tragedy, a new poll shows that a majority of Americans still support NASA's efforts to explore space with manned flights. (Phil Sandlin/AP Photo)
Man Must Fly
Poll: Most Americans Still Support a Manned Space Program

Analysis
By Dalia Sussman

ABCNEWS.com

Feb. 11 — Expressing continued commitment to manned space exploration, nearly two-thirds of Americans call the loss of the space shuttle Columbia and its crew an unavoidable accident, rather than a result of errors NASA reasonably could have prevented, an ABCNEWS/Washington Post poll finds.


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As both an investigation board and a joint House-Senate committee begin to examine the Feb. 1 accident, 64 percent of Americans say it was "the kind of unavoidable thing" that happens in space flight. Far fewer, 28 percent, blame NASA for avoidable errors.

Even more — eight in 10 — also say that, despite the loss, the United States should continue the manned shuttle program. That's almost precisely the level of continued support for the program that followed its last disaster, the loss of the Challenger in 1986.

One reason is a broad perception that the space program brings the country enough benefits to justify its costs. Now 65 percent say that's the case, up substantially from 47 percent in 1994.

People who think the Columbia accident could have been avoided are somewhat less likely to think the costs of the space program are justified, though a majority still does — 55 percent, compared to 70 percent of those who call the accident unavoidable.


Is the U.S. Space Program Beneficial Compared to Its Costs?
DateYesNoNo Opinion
Feb. 9, 2003 65 29 5
July 9, 1997 60 38 2
Jan. 21, 1996 56 36 8
July 17, 1994 47 47 7

And even among those who blame avoidable errors, 74 percent favor continuing the program.


Should the U.S. Continue Its Manned Shuttle Program?
DateShouldShould NotNo Opinion
Feb. 9, 2003 78 18 3
Feb. 12, 1986 83 16 1
Jan. 28, 1986 79 16 5

Better-educated Americans are more likely to think the space program's benefits pay off — 76 percent say so, compared to 58 percent of people with no more than a high-school diploma. Similarly, people with college degrees are 12 points more likely to want to continue manned space exploration.


Was the Shuttle Accident Unavoidable or Due to Errors?
DateUnavoidableDue to ErrorsNo Opinion
Feb. 9, 2003 64 28 7

Methodology

This ABCNEWS/Washington Post poll was conducted by telephone Feb. 6-9 among a random national sample of 1,001 adults. The results have a three-point error margin. Field work was done by TNS Intersearch of Horsham, Pa.

Previous ABCNEWS polls can be found in our PollVault.

 
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