April 25, 2001
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Support for Faith-Based Initiative Depends on the Recipient

By Dalia Sussman
ABCNEWS.com

April 25 — Most Americans back President Bush's plan to extend government money to religious groups that run social service programs, but with a caveat: It depends on the religion.

Fifty-eight percent support federal funding for religious groups to run food kitchens, counseling centers and other social programs, just as it is offered to secular groups. But if this makes funding available to groups such as the Hare Krishnas, the Nation of Islam and Scientologists, support for the plan plunges by half, to just more than a quarter of the public.
                                         Yes    No
Support funding social programs 
run by religious groups                  58%    38

Support if that includes Hare Krishnas, 
Nation of Islam, Scientologists          27     65
Bush, who created the White House Office of Faith-Based Initiatives, has said a group's results will determine whether it receives federal financing, not its religious affiliation. Congress is holding hearings on the issue this week.

Color Lines

Support for the initiative runs highest among blacks: Forty-six percent support the plan regardless of the religious group eligible, double its support among whites. And younger adults are more likely than older ones to favor funding all groups.

Nearly seven in 10 white, born-again Christians support the plan at first blush, but their support drops precipitously — to 26 percent — if funding would be extended to groups such as the Hare Krishnas, Nation of Islam and Scientologists.

                   Support      Support if it includes
                   funding        specified groups
                   Yes   No         Yes    No
White born-again 
Christians          69%   26         26     63

Whites              55    41         23     69
Blacks              79    17         46     44

Age 18-30           59    39         36     59
Age 61+             55    39         19     66

Methodology

This ABCNEWS/Washington Post poll was conducted by telephone April 19-22, among a random national sample of 1,350 adults. The results have a 2.5-point error margin. Data collection and tabulation by TNS Intersearch of Horsham, Pa.

Previous ABCNEWS polls can be found in our Poll Vault.

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