Geithner: Stimulus Working But Pain Still 'Acute'

Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner today said government rescue programs such as the stimulus and financial bailout had helped the nation's economy grow at an annual rate of 3.5 percent during the third quarter of this year, the strongest growth rate in two years, but warned that for many Americans, "the recession remains alive and acute."

Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner prepares to testify on Capitol Hill in Washington, Thursday,...

Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner prepares to testify on Capitol Hill in Washington, Thursday, Oct. 29, 2009, before the House Finance Committee at a hearing titled "Systematic Regulation, Prudential Matters, Resolution Authority, and Securitization."

(Charles Dharapak/AP Photo)

"These improvements are the direct results of the tax cuts and investments that were part of the Recovery Act and the actions we've taken to stabilize the financial system and unfreeze credit markets," Geithner told the House Financial Services committee this morning, citing a rise in consumer confidence, consumer spending, home prices, savings rates, business orders, and exports.

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"But this is just the beginning," warned the Treasury chief. "Unemployment remains unacceptably high. For every person out of work, for every family facing foreclosure, for every small business facing a credit crunch, the recession remains alive and acute. Growth will bring jobs, but we need to continue working together to strengthen the recovery."

For much of his testimony, Geithner today defended a draft proposal unveiled earlier this week by the panel and the administration to prevent future crises -- in particular, to solve the problem of "too big to fail" institutions.

Winding Down Failing Companies

The measure would give the government power to wind down large failing companies in an orderly manner. The costs of a firm's collapse would not be covered by taxpayer bailouts, but rather by shareholders and other surviving firms with assets worth over $10 billion.

"What you have is the authority to wind them down, to separate the bad from the good," Geithner told lawmakers. "We want the ability to let them fail without the taxpayer being exposed to losses."

However, a number of panel members, from Republicans such as Rep. Jeb Hensarling to Democrats like Rep. Brad Sherman of California, opposed the proposal.