WHO: Aims to distribute 2 billion vaccine doses by the end of 2021
The World Health Organization announced Monday that 156 economies are committed to or eligible to receive vaccines through the organization’s COVAX facility.
The nations, which do not include the U.S., China and Russia, represent 64% of the world’s population. WHO leaders said their target is to issue 2 billion vaccine doses through COVAX by the end of 2021, which would vaccinate around 25.6% of the world's 7.8 billion population, under a one-dose regimen.
"There's no guarantee that any vaccine in development will work," WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in Geneva, but he added, "we must move heaven and earth" to ensure equitable access to diagnostics, therapeutics and vaccines.
Higher income governments are committed to provide an upfront payment to reserve doses by Oct. 9, 2020, WHO said.
The allocation of vaccines, once licensed and approved, will be guided by an Allocation Framework released Monday by WHO following the principle of fair and equitable access, ensuring no participating economy will be left behind.
"The race for vaccines is a collaboration not a contest," Tedros said, "It's in every country's best interest, we sink or we swim together."
ABC News' Christine Theodorou contributed to this report.