Mugabe Throws Himself Lavish B-Day Party

As dictator of Zimbabwe turns 85, country continues to crumble around him.

ByABC News
February 28, 2009, 11:56 AM

Feb. 28, 2009 -- President Robert Mugabe, dictator of Zimbabwe, is celebrating his 85th birthday today with a lavish party costing an estimated $250,000 raised from private donations, mainly from his cronies. Congratulations are not wholly in order.

In the once-prosperous East African nation, 34 people a day are now dying from the country's cholera epidemic, which has infected more than 60,000 and killed more than 4,000. The country's inflation rate is the highest in the world and probably in history – 6 million percent a day. The average life expectancy is 34 years for women and 37 years for men. More than 500 people a day become infected with HIV. Starving, unemployed workers flee to neighboring South Africa at the rate of 18,000 a month, according to U.K. daily The Independent.

Militiamen with Mugabe's ZANU-PF party continue to seize white-owned farms, in spite of a recent ruling by a tribunal of judges that the seizures are illegal. The white farmers – who provided employment to tens of thousands of Zimbabwans – were once a principal source of Zimbabwe's prosperity through their hugely successful commercial enterprises. Food production in Zimbabwe has now virtually collapsed. Education and health care no longer exist in the country, since doctors' and teachers' wages amount to less than the price of a bus ticket.

The National Unity Government formed two weeks ago is united in name only. Under a power-sharing agreement that Mugabe agreed to sign, the opposition leader, Morgan Tsvangerai (who won the majority of votes in the last presidential elections), is now prime minister and ostensibly in charge of the day-to-day management of the wrecked country. Mugabe has already released the names of his own hand-picked civil servants to run each ministry. Tsvangerai's own choice for deputy minister of agriculture, a white farmer named Roy Bennett, has been imprisoned on charges of "terrorism." Other political prisoners -- mostly members of Tsvangerai's Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) Party -- are still in jail though their release was part of the power-sharing agreement.