24 Harrowing Hours Inside the ER

ABC News' Bill Weir takes an inside look at an ER.

ByABC News
January 7, 2008, 4:34 PM

Jan. 7, 2008— -- It is 7:18 a.m. at Parkland Hospital in Dallas, and dawn brings the day's first case of blunt-force trauma. The woman fell from a second story and now lies just down the hall from where President John F. Kennedy took his final breath more than 44 years ago.

An assassination may have put this Dallas hospital on the map, but its reputation is built on the sheer variety and volume of pain it treats. On average, a person walks or rolls into this ER every four minutes of every hour of every day.

When should you seek emergency care? Click here to find out.

At 10:53, it is the loser of a brutal bar fight, transferred from Paris, Texas, two hours away because no place handles trauma better than Parkland.

"You never know," says Dr. John Pillow. "You never know what's going to walk through that door. I can't say, well, I'm a cardiologist and you have a stomach problem, go over there. It's my job to help you no matter what you have."

And Parkland helps no matter the patient's income, insurance or immigration status. Like many tax-funded county hospitals, it takes all comers, drawing a tide of hurt so constant that walk-ins use touch-screen kiosks to admit themselves. Triage ensures that the sickest are seen first. The rest settle in and give new meaning to the term "waiting room." Today's wait will average 10 hours.

Click here for tips on what to bring with you to the ER and what you can expect once you get there.

Click here for more "Emergency Room 101."

"I've brought people back that have been in the waiting room 24 hours," says nurse Bunni Mayfield as she scans the hallway for precious bed space. "It's pretty sad. People who come to county know it's going to happen."

Ninety percent of Parkland's ER patients can't afford a family doctor or health insurance, so people like Tyler Sholz ignore the pain until they can't. He brought a friend and cooler of food to pass the time, hoping someone would eventually look at the painful abscess on his arm. He realizes that he would be better off getting care from a primary physician, but when he dropped out of college, he didn't realize he would be dropped from his father's insurance.

"I'm used to going to the doctors and being seen within like 45 minutes at the max," he says. Twelve hours after walking in, he is treated.