Can Gay People Just Say No?

ByABC News
March 2, 2001, 8:06 PM

March 3 -- Are you gay? Do you want to be straight? Today a number of groups tell people it's possible to stop being gay, saying that through therapy and prayer, God can help people change their sexual preference.

Some groups offer advice such as telling gay people to inhale ammonia when they have homosexual thoughts. Programs have advised gay men to play sports and lesbian women to wear makeup. Jack Pantaleo went to one of these groups. He says it taught him things like how to cross his legs in a manly way: "On occasions it was okay to cross ankle over ankle," he explains, "But a real man takes his ankle and puts it over his other knee."

'Like Puberty at Twenty-Five'

There are lots of testimonials from people who say this type of therapy works. Alan Chambers says he's been straight now for 11 years. He's on the board of Exodus, which is the biggest network of groups claiming to help people become, "ex-gay." Chambers says learning to be straight was "like puberty at age 25." He just chose to deny feelings of homosexuality and says other people can do it too. Chambers is now in his third year of marriage.

I talked to people who went to these groups hoping to become ex-gay. Many say the groups just don't work. "You can pray for brown eyes, it doesn't mean you're going to wake up with brown eyes if you've got blue eyes," says Charlie Rose.

Many Argue the Groups Don't Work

Until recently the chairman of Exodus was a man named John Paulk. He's a homosexual who claims he went straight 14 years ago. He's now married with two children. Paulk was a spokesman for Exodus, and his "successful change" was featured on Oprah and 60 Minutes. Newsweek did a cover story on Paulk and his wife.

However, this past fall, some gay activists spotted Paulk in a Washington, D.C. gay bar. When they pulled out a camera, he ran away. Paulk later said he didn't know it was a gay bar; he was just trying to use the bathroom. Then later he admitted he knew it was a gay bar, but claimed he was just curious about the scene. He denied he had come there for sex.