Is 'Matrix' to Blame for Teen Violence?

ByABC News
July 8, 2003, 9:04 PM

July 10 -- Are violent movies to blame for troubled teens' acts of violence? Experts say the answer is not so simple.

Three New Jersey teens were arrested this week for allegedly plotting to kill three of their peers, then embark on a random shooting spree. When the teens were apprehended in a Philadelphia suburb following a failed carjacking attempt, they were in possession of guns, swords, and 2,000 rounds of ammunition, police said.

The oldest of the group, 18-year-old Matthew Lovett, is said to be a troubled teen with an obsession with the science-fiction movie The Matrix. Classmates said he often dressed up as a character from the movie and even referred to himself by the character's name.

Given Lovett's interest in The Matrix, some are wondering how much violent movies influence young people involved in violent acts.

"I think that movies or other media may be able to provide the spark for anxiety and consequent violent acting out by teens, although I'm quite skeptical about movies doing this in the absence of other triggers," says Jay Reeve, a senior psychologist at Bradley Hospital in Providence, R.I.

Can Movies Trigger Violent Acts?

Experts emphasize that violent movies coupled with a troubled past have an especially significant effect on youths and their actions.

"I believe that vulnerable youth [with emotional, behavioral, learning or impulse control problems] may be more easily influenced by these types of movies and videos. The problem is aggravated if they role-play through fantasy, or if they lose reality testing and believe they are amid the violence," says Dr. Beth Ann Brooks, professor in psychiatry and behavioral neurosciences at Wayne State University in Detroit.

Lovett's mother died 10 years ago. He was very protective of his younger brother, who was often ridiculed for his speech impediment, their father says. Fellow students saw Lovett was seen as an introvert who harbored a great deal of anger and desire for revenge.