Profile: Lawrence Lindsey

ByABC News
January 3, 2001, 6:56 PM

W A S H I N G T O N, Jan. 3 -- Larry Lindsey comes to the new Bushadministration straight from the old Bush administration, having fought battles with recession andwith economists who took umbrage at his defense of RonaldReagans tax cuts.

Lindsey, appointed today as President-elect GeorgeW. Bush's top White House economic adviser, is a former FederalReserve governor who, somewhat out of character for a centralbanker, is outspoken about his views.

He gained much fame, though with his public fight against Toys R Us.

Really, his feud was with credit-rating practices. But Lindseymade the childrens goods retailing chain and the Bank of New Yorkthe faces of that fight in 1995 when the banks computers rejectedhis application for a Toys R Us credit card. He was a member of theFederal Reserve Board at the time.

The reason for the rejection: too many credit inquiries when herefinanced his mortgage, despite a $123,000 salary andsqueaky-clean bill-paying record.

Toy Chain Suffers Embarrassment

Lindsey declared the rejection funny. Less humorous, he said,was that computers, for all their objectivity, could turn down alow-income person with no credit history who might try to obtain abusiness loan.

Victory came in the form of a $15,000 credit line later offeredby the toy chain and the bank Lindsey turned it down and awidely accepted policy change that some in the credit-scoringbusiness call the Larry Rule: Computer results of creditscoring for prospective cardholders, particularly rejections, arenow widely reviewed by human beings before being verified.

Such populist policy-challenging has earned Lindsey, 46, kudosfrom consumer groups. But Bushs new assistant foreconomic affairs has made a more controversial mark in politicaland academic circles.

He opposes cutting the capital gains tax rate, something of anoddity among conservatives.

In line with his Toys R Us credit-scoring battle, the son ofpublic school teachers in Peekskill, N.Y., was noted during hisfive-year stint on the Federal Reserve Board for lecturing banks onimproving lending practices to poor people.