I'm Michelle Rabinowitz. And I just graduated from USC's Annenberg School.
BRIAN ROSS
On the final segment of the Radioactive Road Trip, Traci and Michelle managed to come back with a story that no one else had found, in addition to the growing questions about security.
MICHELLE RABINOWITZ
I think deep down I really hoped there would be a lot of security everywhere. That's just your instinct when you hear the word nuclear.
BRIAN ROSS
But like the other teams, they, too, found security lapses. This was the University of Utah in Salt Lake City late at night as Traci and Michelle approached the building housing the reactor.
TRACI CURRY
We were expecting, of course, that all the doors would be locked, and we tried the final door, and the door was open. It was about 12:30 AM and we walked in. And that was pretty scary, because it was late at night and we were able to walk in there all the way up to the door leading to the office where the reactor was located.
BRIAN ROSS
The reactor door itself was locked, but officials at the university would not answer our questions about why the outside door was unlocked.
BRIAN ROSS
Did anybody show up to question you?
TRACI CURRY
No.
BRIAN ROSS
But Traci and Michelle's story took a different turn when they arrived at the laid back campus of Reed College in Portland, Oregon. Student population 1,340. Traci and Michelle began to wonder why there are nuclear reactors on college campuses to begin with, especially at Reed which has no nuclear engineering department.
ROY ZIMMERMAN
They cover a whole myriad of activities. They're involved with cancer research and radio isotopes to help cancer patients.
BRIAN ROSS
Is there really a need for so many?
ROY ZIMMERMAN
Well, they serve different purposes.
BRIAN ROSS
But at Reed College, for instance, in Oregon, they don't have a nuclear engineering department. Why do they need a nuclear reactor?
ROY ZIMMERMAN
Again, that's something that I would need to do some additional - additional review on.
BRIAN ROSS
You're with the nuclear regulatory commission. You have these 25, you say they serve a useful purpose. What's the useful purpose served at Reed university?
ROY ZIMMERMAN
That's something I'd need to get back to you on.
BRIAN ROSS
Our students raised the same question about the need for such reactors at Washington State University. Its reactor at the edge of a cow pasture, is licensed to have as much as 20 kilograms of highly enriched weapons-grade uranium, almost enough to build a nuclear bomb.
TRACI CURRY
Tour guide told us that a lot of students probably don't even know it's there.
BRIAN ROSS
So the school does not have a nuclear engineering curriculum?
MICHELLE RABINOWITZ
No.
BRIAN ROSS
But it has a nuclear reactor?
MICHELLE RABINOWITZ
Yes.
BRIAN ROSS
According to the university's web-site, the reactor can be rented by the hour. The reactor director says the science performed here will save more lives than terrorists would be able to destroy. But the tour guide told Michelle and Traci the reactor had to take commercial business to keep going.
MICHELLE RABINOWITZ
Because there wasn't really a big need for it for research purposes, they took in business from lots of commercial sources.
BRIAN ROSS