How Michael Oher’s feel-good story turned into ‘Blind Side’ battle

It was a story tailor-made for Hollywood: A wealthy white family takes in a Black teenager, guiding his football career from a high school standout to Ole Miss to the NFL. However, years later now Michael Oher claims he was blindsided by the movie that so many of us know and love, underscoring the importance of his perspective for a balanced narrative.

The Tuohy family and Michael Oher's inspiring story was a book by acclaimed author Michael Lewis and then a blockbuster movie — "The Blind Side."

The movie premiered in 2009 and reportedly earned $300 million at the box office. Sandra Bullock won an Oscar for portraying Leigh Ann Tuohy, a strong and determined character not to be underestimated.

Audiences embraced the movie's message of racial harmony, but now the retired NFL star, who is a Super Bowl champion offensive tackle, is questioning everything he thought was true.

"The movie is something that will shadow Michael Oher for life because people think they know his story," Michael Sokolove, a New York Times journalist and author who interviewed and spent time with Oher, said. "But that's not actually Michael Oher."

In a surprising turn, Oher is now suing the family that took him in.

An "IMPACT x Nightline" episode, now available to stream on Hulu, unpacks how such a feel-good story ended up mired in contentious litigation and looks at how everything went so wrong.

In his lawsuit, Oher alleges that Sean and Leigh Anne Tuohy saw him as a "gullible young man whose athletic talent could be exploited for their own benefit," and that the Tuohys claimed he was their adopted son when, in reality, he wasn't.

"What happened is that he entered a conservatorship with the Tuohys, which is wildly different than an adoption," ESPN reporter Kelley Carter said.

Oher and his attorneys filed a 15-page petition against the Tuohys, alleging that they and their children have made millions of dollars off Oher's name and story while Michael Oher has made comparatively little.

The petition also accuses the Tuohys of negotiating a movie deal where they would reap millions while Oher and others received nothing.

Oher seeks a full accounting of the money earned from using his story and unspecified damages.

Oher said he did not wish to respond when ABC News reached out to him for comment.

The lawyers for the Tuohys stated that each family member, including Oher, made an equal amount of money from the film.

In court filings, the Tuohys submitted an accounting statement showing they made full payments to Oher for his equal share. The amount was a little over $138,000, one-fifth of the money they say they all made from the movie.

The Tuohy family is claiming that Oher is trying to extort them. Text messages they say are between them and the former NFL star allegedly show Oher demanding they pay him millions, writing in a text, "If something isn't resolved this Friday, I'm going to go ahead and tell the world how my supposed-to-be parents robbed me. That's the deadline."

"Whether we agree with how he sees it, I think it's understandable that someone would feel differently as a 38-year-old adult than they would as an 18-year-old or even a 26-year-old in the midst of trying to stay in the NFL," Sokolove said.

The Tuohys filing states that the term "adopted" was always used in its colloquial sense and was never intended as a legal term of art.

"This is a sad day," Steve Farese Sr., lawyer for the Tuohy Family, said. "It's devastating to the family. And we hope that it doesn't have a chilling effect on others who want to help needy individuals."

The Touhys declined to comment to ABC News, but in an interview with The Daily Memphian last year, Sean Tuohy said lawyers advised them that they couldn't adopt Oher since he was over the age of 18. However, it is legal to adopt an adult in Tennessee.

Attorneys for the Tuohys say Oher always knew he was in a conservatorship.

"Fact of the matter is, he wrote a book in 2011," Randall Fishman, attorney for the Tuohy family, said. "And in 2011, he acknowledged in that book, on three separate occasions in that book, that he -- that there was, in fact, a conservatorship."

In the book "I Beat the Odds," Oher explains that the term "adoptive parents" pretty much means the same thing as "legal guardians," but the laws were written to consider his age. He didn't care about the terminology which was explained to him that way by the Tuohys; he was just happy that no one could argue that they weren't legally what they already knew was real: a family.

"Ultimately, Michael Oher did win a victory, maybe just a moral victory, in getting the Tuohys to pull down any mention that Michael Oher is their adopted son and to stop saying that going forward," ABC News legal contributor Brian Buckmire said.

Just last year, at Oher's request, the probate court judge dissolved the nearly 20-year conservatorship. The Tuohy family also agreed to remove all mentions of Oher's supposed adoption from their websites, and not to mention adoption in public speeches.

"People don't know anything about me," Oher told ABC News' Deborah Roberts in a 2009 interview. "I mean, you might see something on TV and think you know, but you gotta get to know me as a person. But you'll never know a person by watching a movie or reading a book."

Now, as the legal case wends its way through the court system, Oher is moving on to the next season of his life. Since 2022, Oher has been the president of the Oher Foundation, a nonprofit set up to empower economically disadvantaged kids through high school scholarships.

In an interview last year with "Good Morning America," Oher said, "I shouldn’t be a miracle. And no kid -- we shouldn’t be miracles. We should have opportunities and resources to live a normal, young adult, child life and grow up and be successful."

ABC News' Kevin Rochford, Kelley Robinson, Claire Pedersen and Jaclyn Skurie contributed to this report.