
Identity theft, led by a sharp rise in reports of tax return refund hijacking, topped the Federal Trade Commission's list of complaints received last year.
The FTC received over two million complaints last year, and 18 percent were related to identity theft--that's up 3 percentage points from the prior year. Of those 369,132 ID theft complaints, more than 43 percent were tax- or wage-related fraud.
Over one million complaints were fraud-related with total losses of over $1.4 billion, the FTC said. The average amount lost by consumers who complained to the FTC was $2,350.
Government documents/benefits fraud (46 percent) was the most common form of reported identity theft.
The second most reported form of identity theft was credit card fraud (13 percent) followed by phone or utilities fraud (10 percent), and bank fraud (6 percent).
Complaints about government documents/benefits fraud increased 27 percentage points since 2010. The FTC said tax or wage-related fraud accounted for the growth in this area, with 43.4 percent of identity theft victims reporting this problem in 2012
Reports of tax refund identity theft skyrocketed, according to the Government Accountability Office.
The Internal Revenue Service identified 641,690 incidents of identity theft involving tax fraud in 2012 as of Sept. 30. That is a nearly three-fold increase from the 232,142 incidents reported in 2011.
The FTC's full report describing the type of complaints received and categorized by metropolitan areas show Florida is the state with the highest per capita rate of reported fraud and other types of complaints, followed by Georgia and Maryland. Florida also had the highest per capita rate of reported identity theft complaints, followed by Georgia and California.
Here are the top 30 complaints the FTC received in 2012:
| Identity theft |
369,132 complaints
| Debt collection |
199,721 complaints
| Banks and Lenders |
132,340 complaints
| Shop-at-Home and Catalog Sales |
115,184 complaints
| Prizes, Sweepstakes and Lotteries |
98,479 complaints
| Impostor Scams |
82,896 complaints
| Internet Services |
81,438 complaints
| Auto-Related Complaints |
78,062 complaints
| Telephone and Mobile Services |
76,783 complaints
| Credit Cards |
51,550 complaints
| Foreign Money Offers and Counterfeit Check Scams |
46,112 complaints
| Advance Payments for Credit Services |
42,974 complaints
| Television and Electronic Media |
41,664 complaints
| Health Care |
35,703 complaints
| Mortgage Foreclosure Relief and Debt Management |
33,791 complaints
| Business and Job Opportunities |
32,496 complaints
| Travel, Vacations and Timeshare Plans |
30,324 complaints
| Internet Auction |
29,553 complaints
| Credit Bureaus, Information Furnishers and Report Users |
29,268 complaints
| Office Supplies and Services |
24,210 complaints
| Magazines and Books |
18,906 complaints
| Home Repair, Improvement and Products |
13,432 complaints
| Computer Equipment and Software |
13,386 complaints
| Grants |
10,257 complaints
| Real Estate |
8,468 complaints
| Investment Related Complaints |
7,117 complaints
| Education |
3,613 complaints
| Charitable Solicitations |
3,599 complaints
| Clothing, Textiles and Jewelry |
2,468 complaints
| Buyers' Clubs |
2,125 complaints