Confidence Matches its '06 Low

ByABC News
May 2, 2006, 5:03 PM

May 2, 2006— -- Consumer confidence matched its lowest level of the year this week, though it still hasn't dived as sharply as it did in the last gas-price spike late last summer.

The ABC News/Washington Post Consumer Comfort Index stands at -13 on its scale of +100 to -100, down six points in the last two weeks. That's its biggest two-week drop since September 2005, just after Hurricane Katrina.

Now as then, high gas prices are the likely culprit. Although prices stabilized this week, regular unleaded is averaging $2.92 a gallon, its highest price since Oct. 3, 2005, and near its nominal high of $3.07 a month earlier.

The index, however, fell 16 points in five weeks to -23 late last summer, compared with its six-point drop to
-13 so far this spring. But other, positive economic factors, including a better-than-expected rise in personal incomes last month, are countering high gas prices.

INDEX -- The weekly CCI is based on Americans' ratings of the national economy, the buying climate and their personal finances. This week 37 percent rate the economy positively, down five points in the last month, and 35 percent call it a good time to buy things. As usual, many more, 58 percent, say their own finances are in good shape.

TREND -- As noted, at -13, the CCI now matches its low for the year, last seen Feb. 19. It's been as high as -7 as recently as two weeks ago and has averaged -10 this year, about the same as its average since December 1985, -9. Its all-time high was +38 in January 2000; its all-time low, -50 in February 1992.

GROUPS -- As usual, the CCI is higher in better-off groups. It's +28 among higher-income Americans while
-45 among those with the lowest incomes, 0 among college graduates while -37 among those who haven't finished high school, -7 among whites but -52 among blacks and -3 among men while -22 among women.

Regionally, at -6, the index is best in the West, compared with -21 in the Northeast, -18 in the Midwest and -10 in the South. Confidence remains far higher among Republicans (+28) than among Independents
(-20) or, particularly, among Democrats (-40).

Here's a closer look at the three components of the ABC/Post CCI:

NATIONAL ECONOMY -- Thirty-seven percent of Americans rate the economy as excellent or good; it was 39 percent last week. The highest was 80 percent on Jan. 16, 2000. The lowest was 7 percent in late 1991 and early 1992.