Planned Parenthood at Center of Budget Shutdown Threat

April 8, 2011— -- The elimination of $363 million in federal funding for Planned Parenthood health care centers may well force a government shutdown at midnight tonight.

Republicans want to block $70 million Planned Parenthood receives each year under Title X, a program implemented under Republican President Richard Nixon in 1970 to provide contraceptives, cancer screenings, and pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease testing at community health centers across the country. And they want to cut off $293 million the clincis receive through Medicare.

Conservative lawmakers say the money indirectly subsidizes abortions, despite the fact that the federal Hyde Amendment expressly prohibits such use of taxpayer funds.

Sen. John Kyl, R-Ariz., repeated a Republican argument today that abortions are "well over 90 percent of what Planned Parenthood does." He later clarified that the statistic, which is inaccurate, was "not intended to be a factual statement."

Planned Parenthood is the nation's largest abortion provider, but it issued a fact sheet today stating that more than 90 percent of its health care services are preventive, not abortions. The company says no taxpayer funds are used to fund abortions.

"It's an outrage to shut down the government over an extreme proposal that would deny millions of women Pap tests, breast cancer screenings and birth control," said Planned Parenthood president Cecile Richards.

Richards said the company's 800 clinics serve an estimated 3 million low-income women every year.

Democrats say Republicans are on an extremist crusade to put a "bulls eye on women in America" and undermine essential preventive health care services for millions of low-income women that rely on Title X-funded clinics every day.

"We are not – we are not! – bending on women's health," Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid said today.

"This has no impact on the budget. It has no impact on the deficit or the debt," said Maryland Sen. Barbara Mikulski. "Where we will not go is eliminating the health care for women. Make no mistake, this entire debate has involved throwing women and children under the bus."

Mikulski and 40 fellow Senate Democrats have vowed to filibuster any budget deal that includes cuts to Title X or prohibits funds to Planned Parenthood.

While much of the rhetoric has centered on abortion and Planned Parenthood, many smaller, religiously-affiliated health centers fear they will also be impacted by cuts to Title X.

"We don't perform abortions, but we'll be hit hard, too," said Jim Mangia, executive director of the St. John's Well Child and Family Center in south Los Angeles. "They're cutting people's ability to plan their families and get access to primary care."

Mangia said his center receives about $700,000 annually through Title X grants to provide reproductive health care testing and education to more than 50,000 patients in a low-income area of Los Angeles. The center is affliated with the Episcopal Church.