Taking a Shot at Weight Loss

Researchers are touting an injectable weight loss solution, but skeptics remain.

ByABC News
June 7, 2007, 3:30 PM

June 8, 2007— -- Is there a better weapon on the way in the battle against the bulge?

A study released today has found that injecting people with a synthetic hormone may help them lose weight and feel satisfied. The hormone, pramlintide, marketed under the name Symlin, is currently used to treat diabetes.

One team of researchers thinks they may have found a new purpose for it.

"We are very intrigued to find that pramlintide can actually have multiple effects on eating behavior, like curbing binge eating," says lead study author Dr. Christian Weyer. Weyer is director of clinical research at Amylin Pharmaceuticals Inc., the San Diego based company that makes Symlin.

But if this treatment sounds too good to be true, that just might be the case. Some leading diet experts say Symlin won't become a weapon in the fat fight anytime soon.

"This is not a convenient treatment," Dr. David Katz, director of the Prevention Research Center at the Yale School of Medicine told ABC News. He cites the fact that users in the study required injections several times a day.

"It's hard enough to get people to take a pill two or three times a day," he said. "Suddenly, weight management has inherited the kind of burden typically associated with insulin-dependent diabetes."

The study, published in the American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, followed 88 obese people for six weeks.

Some were injected with Symlin fifteen minutes before each meal, and others were injected with salt water. Those who received the hormone ate far fewer calories than those who received the placebo.

Part of the study involved a "junk food challenge" where participants had the opportunity to eat pizza, ice cream, and other fatty foods. The Symlin-treated group consumed considerably less junk food.

The researchers report that over the course of the study, the people that received Symlin lost an average of 4.5 pounds.

They also reported feeling full despite eating less.