Jan. 6 hearing told Trump knew plan to pressure Pence was illegal, went ahead anyway

The committee said the mob attacking the Capitol got within 40 feet of Pence.

Last Updated: June 17, 2022, 9:37 AM EDT

The House's Jan. 6 committee held its third public hearing of the month, on Thursday, with the focus on the pressure campaign on then-Vice President Mike Pence.

The committee detailed the efforts of then-President Donald Trump and his allies before and on Jan. 6, 2021, to get Pence to reject electoral votes Congress was certifying -- as part of what it says was a plot to overturn the 2020 presidential election.

Jun 16, 2022, 2:15 PM EDT

Trump, Pence haven't spoken in a year: Sources

Trump and Pence haven't spoken to one another since last summer, according to sources familiar with their conversations.

Pence defended Trump through a slate of controversies during their administration. But, as the House committee is highlighting at its hearings, Pence drew a line at Trump's alleged plot to overturn the election -- breaking from the president and drawing the rage of the Trump mob on Jan. 6.

An image of former US Vice President Mike Pence is projected at the hearing where the House Select Committee investigates the Jan. 6 Attack on the US Capitol, in Washington, D.C., June 16, 2022.
Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images

When ABC News Chief Washington Correspondent Jonathan Karl interviewed Trump for his book "Betrayal," Karl asked about the "Hang Mike Pence" chants and whether Trump had been concerned for the safety of the man he chose to be his vice president.

“Well, the people were very angry,” Trump said.

“They said, ‘hang Mike Pence,’” Karl told Trump.

“It’s common sense, Jon. It’s common sense that you’re supposed to protect,” Trump said. “How can you, if you know a vote is fraudulent, right, how can you pass on a fraudulent vote to Congress?”

An image of the attack on the US Capitol is projected at the hearing where the House Select Committee investigates the Jan. 6 Attack on the US Capitol, in Washington, D.C., June 16, 2022.
Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images

While Pence himself isn't testifying and has not sat before the committee, a range of former Pence aides cooperated with the investigation.

Since his term ended, Pence has publicly reiterated he had no power to overturn the 2020 results. But like other conservatives, he has said "election integrity" should be a national priority.

-ABC News' Katherine Faulders

Jun 16, 2022, 1:40 PM EDT

Inside the hearing room

Notable faces were spotted across the hearing room as proceedings kicked off Thursday.

Capitol Police Officer Harry Dunn, Capitol Police Staff Sgt. Aquilino Gonell, Metropolitan Police Officer Daniel Hodges and former Metropolitan Police Officer Michael Fanone, who testified at the committee's first hearing last year on their experience defending the Capitol on Jan. 6, were all present.

PHOTO: U.S. Capitol Police Sgt. Aquilino Gonell talks with Olivia Troye, former adviser to former VP Mike Pence, before the hearing to investigate the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol holds a hearing at the Capitol in Washington, June 16, 2022.
U.S. Capitol Police Sgt. Aquilino Gonell talks with Olivia Troye, who served as a homeland security and counterterrorism adviser to former Vice President Mike Pence, before the House select committee investigating the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the Capitol holds a hearing at the Capitol in Washington, June 16, 2022.
Susan Walsh/AP

Former Pence national security adviser Olivia Troye, who resigned from the administration in 2020, was spotted sitting next to Gonell as well as Allison Gill, a former high-level Veterans Affairs official who was secretly recording a podcast on the weekends about Robert Mueller's investigation that attracted thousands of listeners.

A couple of members of Congress have been spotted in the back of the room including Reps. Ayanna Pressley, D-Mass., and Steve Cohen, D-Tenn., sitting together. Rep. Adam Kinzinger, R-Ill., who along with Vice Chair Liz Cheney has been ostracized by the Republican Party for speaking out against Trump, also stopped by.

-ABC News' Katherine Faulders and Benjamin Siegel

Jun 16, 2022, 1:35 PM EDT

Retired judge says Trump risked throwing country into ‘revolution’

In his testimony on Thursday, former federal judge Michael Luttig painted a dire picture of what he believed would have happened had Pence followed through with Trump’s plea to remain in power.

“That declaration of Donald Trump as the next president would have plunged America into what I believe would’ve been tantamount to a revolution within a constitutional crisis in America,” Luttig said, “which in my view, and I am only one man, would’ve been the first constitutional crisis since the founding of the republic.”

Luttig is one of the panel's two live witnesses in today's hearing. The former judge informally advised Pence on his role in affirming the results of the 2020 presidential election.

PHOTO: Former Counsel to Vice President Mike Pence, Greg Jacob andinformal advisor toVP Mike Pence, J. Michael Luttig arrive to testify during the hearing  to Investigate the Jan. 6 Attack on the US Capitol, in Washington, June 16, 2022.
Former Counsel to Vice President Mike Pence, Greg Jacob and Retired judge and and informal advisor to Vice President Mike Pence, J. Michael Luttig arrive to testify during the third hearing of the US House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6 Attack on the US Capitol, in Washington, DC, on June 16, 2022.
Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images

Jun 16, 2022, 1:35 PM EDT

Clip played of Pence saying Trump was 'wrong'

In her opening statement, Vice Chair Liz Cheney played a clip of a Pence pushing back against Trump’s claim that he had the power to overturn the 2020 election in the weeks after the Jan. 6 attack.

“President Trump is wrong,” Pence said in a speech in February before The Federalist Society. “I had no right to overturn the election. The presidency belongs to the American people and the American people alone. And frankly, there is no idea more un-American than the notion that any one person could choose the American president."

Cheney said the select committee will now reveal the details of that pressure campaign.

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