Giuliani defamation trial: Jury awards election workers nearly $150 million

The amount is three times as much as plaintiffs were seeking.

Last Updated: December 15, 2023, 5:11 PM EST

Following a week-long trial, a federal jury has ordered former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani to pay nearly $150 million to former Georgia election workers Ruby Freeman and Wandrea "Shaye" Moss for defaming them with false accusations that the mother and daughter committed election fraud while the two were counting ballots in Georgia's Fulton County on Election Day in 2020.

U.S. District Judge Beryl Howell in August awarded a default judgment to the two women, leaving the trial to determine the full scope of the damages and penalties. Freeman and Moss were seeking between $15.5 million and an amount in the $40 million range.

Dec 11, 2023, 11:03 PM EST

In filing, plaintiffs' attorneys slam Giuliani's remarks to press

In a filing late Monday, attorneys for Ruby Freeman and Shaye Moss are accusing Rudy Giuliani and his attorney of crafting arguments at trial that run afoul of the court's prior ruling that Giuliani's defamatory statements about the mother and daughter were false.

The filing cites ABC News' reporting on correspondent Terry Moran's exchange with Giuliani as the former mayor departed court, during which Giuliani said that he "told the truth" about Freeman and Moss "changing votes," and that he should not be held accountable for the conduct of "other people overreacting."

"According to public news reports, upon leaving the courthouse, Defendant Giuliani stopped to say to an assembled group of the press: 'When I testify, the whole story will be definitively clear that what I said was true, and that, whatever happened to them -- which is unfortunate about other people overreacting -- everything I said about them is true,'" the filing says, quoting ABC News' report.

"Needless to say," attorneys for Freeman and Moss write, "were Defendant Giuliani to testify in a manner remotely resembling those comments, he would be in plain violation of the Court's prior orders in this case conclusively affirming, and reaffirming, that all elements of liability have been established, including that Defendant Giuliani's defamatory statements were false."

Judge Howell in August awarded a default judgment to the plaintiffs, leaving the current trial to determine the amount of damages and any penalties Giuliani will have to pay. In their late Monday filing, the plaintiffs' attorneys urged Howell to "instruct counsel for Defendant Giuliani that he has violated and is prohibited from further violating the Court's orders by making arguments contrary to its prior evidentiary rulings."

Dec 11, 2023, 6:31 PM EST

Giuliani insists Freeman, Moss were 'changing votes'

Departing court after the first day of the trial, Rudy Giuliani told ABC News' Terry Moran that he has no regrets about his treatment of Ruby Freeman and Shaye Moss -- and he doubled down on his core allegations about them.

"When I testify, the whole story will be definitively clear that what I said was true, and that, whatever happened to them -- which is unfortunate about other people overreacting -- everything I said about them is true," Giuliani told reporters.

"Do you regret what you did to Ruby and Shaye?" Moran asked.

"Of course I don't regret it," Giuliani said. "I told the truth. They were engaged in changing votes."

"There's no proof of that," Moran responded.

"You're damn right there is," Giuliani retorted. "Stay tuned."

Court will resume Tuesday at 9 a.m. ET.

Dec 11, 2023, 4:51 PM EST

Expert describes racist content 'on a level we don't see'

Plaintiffs' first witness in the case is a social media monitor who testified about the deluge of "racist and graphic material" targeting Freeman and Moss that appeared online after Giuliani began accusing them by name.

Regina Scott, a retired Chicago Police Department official who now works as a security and risk analyst, testified that negative mentions about Freeman and Moss surfaced online at a prodigious rate.

A report Scott prepared identified more than 710,000 mentions of Freeman and Moss between November 2020 and May 2023, and 320,000 mentions between Aug. 18, 2023, and Nov. 11, 2023.

"The type of violent and racist and graphic material, that's on a level we don't see at all in our work," Scott said.

-ABC News' Laura Romero

Dec 11, 2023, 3:49 PM EST

Damages sought are 'civil equivalent of death penalty,' says attorney

Joseph Sibley, an attorney for Rudy Giuliani, implored jurors to withhold judgment of his client and consider a "fair and proportionate" monetary penalty when the trial concludes, framing the $43 million sought by Freeman and Moss as a "truly incredible" figure.

"What the plaintiffs' counsel are asking for in this case is the civil equivalent of a death penalty," Sibley told jurors in brief opening remarks.

Sibley, in making his case to the jury, ceding before arguments even began that Giuliani made defamatory comments about Freeman and Moss -- but he refuted the notion that his comments led to the abuse that followed.

"There's really no question that these plaintiffs were harmed," Sibley said. "They're good people, they didn't deserve what happened to them."

But Sibley urged jurors to consider only "what can actually be attributed to Mr. Giuliani."

"He never promoted violence against these women, never made racist statements about them," Sibley said of Giuliani. "That was other random people."

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