Uvalde shooting hearing: Police response was 'abject failure'

A Texas state Senate committee heard testimony on the Uvalde shooting.

Last Updated: July 17, 2024, 3:01 PM EDT

The Texas state Senate heard testimony Tuesday on the deadly school shooting in Uvalde as part of a committee hearing on preventing future mass shootings in Texas. Among those testifying was Texas Department of Public Safety Director Steven McCraw, whose office is conducting one of multiple investigations into the law enforcement response to the massacre.

Uvalde school district Police Chief Pete Arredondo, who was the incident commander on site, was the lone witness in a separate hearing on the shooting held Tuesday in executive session by the Texas state House of Representatives.

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Here's how the news developed. All times Eastern.
Jun 21, 2022, 3:08 PM EDT

Lawmakers question why state troopers ceded command to local police chief

Multiple state senators challenged Texas Director of Public Safety Steve McCraw to explain why arriving officers from larger law enforcement agencies did not take over command during the Uvalde shooting, instead leaving those responsibilities to Pete Arredondo, the local school district police chief.

McCraw explained that the agency with the most expertise should take command -- and that the school district police chief, in this circumstance, was the best person to deliver orders.

"I'm reluctant to encourage -- or even think of any situation -- where you'd want some level of hierarchy, where a larger police department gets to come in and take over that type of thing," McCraw said.

"I don't see why y'all didn't take command once you had DPS agents inside the hall pushing to breach the door," one state senator asked McCraw later. "Lives would have been saved."

"They don't have authority by law,” McCraw shot back.

Jun 21, 2022, 2:21 PM EDT

State senator calls on chief to testify in public

New revelations from the Senate hearing have put an additional spotlight on Pete Arredondo, the embattled school district police chief who was the on-site commander during the Uvalde shooting but has largely remained silent in the wake of the mass shooting.

Arredondo has spent the day in the neighboring House chamber, testifying behind closed doors. A lawmaker on the state Senate panel called on Arredondo to appear before their committee in a public setting.

"I challenge this chief to come testify in public as to what happened here," said Sen. Paul Bettencourt, a Republican on the state Senate committee. "Don't go hide in the House and talk privately -- come to the Senate, where the public … can ask these questions."

"Not a single responding officer ever hesitated, even for a moment, to put themselves at risk to save the children," Arredondo told The Texas Tribune on June 9. "We responded to the information that we had and had to adjust to whatever we faced. Our objective was to save as many lives as we could, and the extraction of the students from the classrooms by all that were involved saved over 500 of our Uvalde students and teachers before we gained access to the shooter and eliminated the threat."

Jun 21, 2022, 1:24 PM EDT

'Not enough training was done' in Uvalde, McCraw says

Texas Director of Public Safety Steven McCraw alluded on multiple occasions to specific lapses in protocol and training during the Uvalde shooting -- but his overall message is that police officials on site were not trained well enough.

"Obviously, not enough training was done in this situation, plain and simple. Because terrible decisions were made by the on-site commander,” McCraw said.

Asked what one recommendation he would make to prevent a repeat of Uvalde, McCraw was unequivocal: "We need to train more men."

He also suggested that the police failures at Robb Elementary could pose lasting harm to law enforcement's reputation.

"Mistakes were made. It should have never happened that way. And we can't allow that ever to happen in our profession," he said. "This set our profession back a decade, is what it did."

Jun 21, 2022, 12:35 PM EDT

Door to classroom might not have been locked, McCraw says

Texas Director of Public Safety Steven McCraw sought to clarify some confusion over whether the exterior and interior doors used by the Uvalde gunman to enter Robb Elementary School were locked -- and whether officers even needed keys to breach the classroom where the gunman had barricaded himself.

According to McCraw, the door to the classroom containing the gunman could not be locked from inside, meaning it was likely unlocked for the duration of the shooting.

"I have great reasons to believe [the door] was never secured," he said.

Texas Director of Public Safety Steve McCraw testifies about the mass shooting at Robb Elementary School in Uvalde, Texas during a Texas Senate 'Special Committee to Protect All Texans' hearing in Austin, Texas, June 21, 2022.
The Texas Senate

McCraw later said it appears that officers on the scene never checked whether the door to the classroom was unlocked, even as they waited for additional equipment to breach it and worked to secure a set of keys.

"How about trying the door and seeing if it's locked?" McCraw said he would ask the officers who responded first.

Regarding the gunman's entry into the building, McCraw confirmed previous reporting that a teacher at one point propped a door open but later closed it before the gunman arrived. He did not clarify how or why the door closed but remained unlocked.

"The only way you can lock these exterior doors in the West building ... the only way to do that is from the outside. You can't do it otherwise," McCraw said. "So when [the teacher] knocked the rock out, it closed securely, but there's no way for her to tell that the door was unlocked. The only way to know that the door is unlocked is to go out, close the door, OK, then try it."