Rick Santorum, 'Stealth Lobbyist'
GOP candidate earned millions after leaving Senate in 2006.
Jan. 5, 2012 — -- Rick Santorum entered Congress with modest means. But not long after he left in 2006, the former two-term senator reaped the rewards of his time on Capitol Hill, earning more than $1 million last year in cash and stock for advising corporate clients, sharing his insights with social organizations, and consulting for media outlets.
"He has been, essentially, a stealth lobbyist," said Bill Allison, editorial director for the Sunlight Foundation, a watchdog group. "He has been hired to try to influence policy on behalf of his clients without crossing the thresholds that would require him to report what he's doing."
The rural Pennsylvania politician who boasts his common man appeal has traveled a familiar path for those who have left public service, Allison said. After helping to shape policy on the Senate finance and banking committees, Santorum accepted paid consultant jobs for insurance and energy firms with key issues pending before the politician's former colleagues.
The work has been lucrative -- in 1996 he reported assets ranging from $155,000 to $475,000 on the personal financial disclosure form he filed with the Senate. The report he filed in August 2011 as he began his presidential bid show his assets are now valued between $1.9 million and $4 million, including rental properties and robust investment and college savings funds.
A spokesman for Santorum has not responded to calls and emails seeking comment.
Since leaving Congress Santorum has worked for at least seven different employers simultaneously, with several paying him a six-figure fee. As long as Santorum was not directly contacting members of Congress on behalf of his clients, he was not required to register as a federal lobbyist and disclose his activities. Only when he filed to run for president did he have to reveal these financial relationships.
He signed on with the American Continental Group, a lobbying firm co-founded by the late Peter Terpeluk, Jr., an ambassador and one-time finance chairman for the Republican National Committee. There he has reported helping insurance giant Fortegra Financial. Lobbying reports show the Florida-based insurance company hired the D.C. lobbying firm to help monitor the potential impact that Wall Street reform legislation would have on its business.
Allison said someone like Santorum would be extremely valuable in that regard. "He's an expert on the legislative process. He knows who the players are," Allison said. "Even if he's not contacting people, he can tell them where the levers are, who is receptive to hearing a message. And he also knows how the system works with money and influence, and can offer advice about who to contribute to, which leadership PACs to pump money."
Santorum also joined the board of Universal Health Services Inc. (UHS), a publicly traded health-care management firm that owns hospitals and healthcare facilities around the country. The company paid him nearly $400,000 in director fees and stock options before he stepped down from the board last year. The company has long served as a source of political support for Santorum, with company CEO Alan B. Miller serving as a major contributor to the senator and, now, presidential candidate.
Tony Pantaleoni, a fellow board member of Santorum's at UHS, said the politician's background in the Senate was a major asset to the company.
"There are always times that government involvement plays a role in our work," Pantaleoni told ABC News. "Knowing who the right people are to talk to, finding out what their concerns are, it was very helpful because he knew. He came with a wealth of knowledge about the various departments and issues. We were very glad with his service."
By Washington standards, Allison said, Santorum has had a typical career trajectory -- not unlike that of many Democrats and Republicans, including Newt Gingrich, another former D.C. insider who has returned to politics to seek the GOP nomination for president in 2012.
"It's trading on your Washington expertise to make a good bit of money," Allison said. "It's a common practice."
Trevor Ladd contributed to this report.
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