Best Sectors for a Rate Ease

ByABC News
March 14, 2001, 3:32 PM

March 15 -- If/when the Fed cuts interest rates next week, will you be positioned in the right sectors?

While the expected rate-cut action by the Federal Reserve next week could ease the market malaise generally (chatter now has Fed funds rate getting sliced by 75 basis points), rate cuts tend to play favorites among sectors.

To figure out which ones would profit most, we looked at historical post-rate cut market action tracked by the ISI Group.

The rate-cut dark horse? Footwear makers Nike and Reebok. These stocks, which make up the Standard & Poor's footwear group, consistently outperform other S&P industries when the Fed starts lowering interest rates, according to ISI data.

Run with It

Why footwear? With only two stocks, it might just be coincidence. Indeed, based on their performance since the start of the most recent spate of cuts, it sure looks that way. Nike is down about 31 percent since Jan. 3. Reebok is holding up better, down 1.9 percent since then, compared with a 10.6 percent loss on the S&P 500.

However, John Shanley, a footwear analyst at Wells Fargo Van Kasper, thinks there is a footwear/rate-cut connection. He explains that footwear is a capital intensive business and that these companies have "lower cost structures as interest rates come down," thus boosting earnings.

Shanley expects the rate magic to work this go-around, too, partly because these companies are enjoying strong demand right now, he says. Still, while he rates Reebok a buy, he rates Nike market perform. (His firm has not done recent underwriting for either company.)

Why only a market perform for Nike? Shanley says his current rating is based on short-term prospects for the stock, while he feels stronger about it longer term.

Semi Season

Semiconductors are another ease-era standout. Chuck Hill, director of research at First Call/Thomson Financial, says semiconductor bottoms are marked by huge overcapacity that kills pricing. But "then when the capacity is worked through and the upturn comes, these guys are ready to go. It's not immediate but once they work off [the capacity] these companies are off to the races," Hill says.