Putin Sings Praises of Old-New Russian Anthem

ByABC News
November 30, 2000, 10:27 AM

M O S C O W, Nov. 30 -- Russian President Vladimir Putin wants Russians to hum Stalins old anthem in the new millennium, but to sing of a flying Russian eagle instead of an unbreakable Soviet Union.

A Kremlin source said Putin wanted parliament to approve a law re-establishing the Soviet tune as the national song, with new words by the poet who composed the original nearly 60 years ago.

But Orthodox Church Patriarch Alexiy II, fearing the issuecould cause a rift in society, said any new anthem or statesymbols should unite Russians rather than divide.

Russia has been without an official anthem since 1991, whenthe unbreakable union broke up. An arcane tune without lyrics has been used as a stand-in, delighting no one.

Players on the national soccer team have said they feelfoolish standing with their mouths shut while the opposing side always has a morale-boosting song to sing.

Tired of years of dithering, Putin told a new advisory State Council grouping Russias regional leaders to decide whether to resurrect the catchy Soviet tune, write words for the current one or compose a new anthem altogether.

But Putins proposal to move quickly on the anthem has sparked a lively debate.

A National Debate

While most older people favor the familiar Soviet tune,newspapers said Alexiy was pressing the Kremlin not to reinstate music which many associated with repression and atheism.

He indicated to Russias independent NTV television that hefeared a national split over the issue.

I think that any anthem should unite the nation. All the symbols which are adopted or approved by the Duma [lower house of parliament], which are legally approved, they should unite people and not divide them, he told NTV.

The source said the Kremlin would send a bill to parliamentnext week proposing to keep intact the music composed by Alexander Alexandrov in 1943 and personally approved by Soviet dictator Josef Stalin.