Dr. Ashish Jha, dean of the Brown University School of Public Health, said he agrees with the CDC's ruling to shorten isolation time from 10 days to five days for asymptomatic people with COVID-19. That must be followed by five days of mask wearing around others.

Jha told "Good Morning America" on Tuesday that five days is enough to stop the spread for asymptomatic people because most people are contagious in the couple days before they have symptoms and in the two to three days symptoms begin.

But Jha said he think it would "make a big difference" if the CDC required COVID-19 patients to get a negative test before leaving isolation.

"I don’t know why the CDC did not put that in -- I suspect it might be because tests are still hard to come by," he said.

Rep. Bobby Rush, D.-Ill., said he tested positive for COVID-19 on Monday.

"Today, after being notified of a recent exposure, I tested positive with a breakthrough case of COVID-19," Rush said in a statement. "Fortunately, I am fully vaccinated and recently received my booster shot. I am feeling fine and currently have no symptoms."

Rush said he would begin quarantining. He encouraged everyone to get vaccinations and booster shots.

Amidst the nation's latest COVID-19 surge, nearly 200,000 more children tested positive for COVID-19, last week, up by about 50% since the beginning of December, according to a new report from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the Children’s Hospital Association (CHA), released on Monday.

This week marks the twentieth consecutive week that pediatric COVID-19 case total has been above 100,000.

COVID-19 cases among children are "extremely high," and increasing, the organizations wrote.

Children accounted for about 20% of reported weekly COVID-19 cases, last week. For context, children, under age 18, make up 22.2% of the U.S. population.

COVID-19 related hospitalizations among children are also on the rise. On average, about 260 children in the U.S. are being admitted to the hospital with COVID-19 each day, according to federal data, and nearly 2,000 children are currently hospitalized with the virus.

To date, 22.4 million children ages 5 to 17 years-old -- about 42% of that population -- have received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine.

-ABC News’ Arielle Mitropoulos

Delta Airlines announced it is working fast to implement the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's latest guidance to reduce the isolation period for some infected patients.

Delta was one of many airlines to call on the federal government to reduce the isolation period from 10 days to five, citing staffing shortages that led to flight cancelations.

"The updated guidance allows more flexibility for Delta to schedule crews and employees to support a busy holiday travel season and a sustained return to travel by customers," the airline said in a statement.

Delta did not give more details as to when their new policy will take effect.

-ABC News' Mina Kaji

Dr. Anthony Fauci strongly recommended against large New Year's Eve parties at Wednesday's White House briefing.

"Should you change or cancel your plans? If your plans are to go to a 40-50 person New Year's Eve party with all the bells and whistles and everybody hugging and kissing and wishing each other a happy new year, I would strongly recommend that this year, we do not do that," Fauci said.

Fauci said "all indications point to a lesser severity of omicron versus delta." But he warned, "we should not become complacent since our hospital system could still be stressed in certain areas."

White House COVID-19 coordinator Jeff Zients said, "We have directly helped more than 30 states and territories by deploying over 2,100 federal personnel and thousands of ambulances, ventilators and other critical supplies."

Supplies include gloves, masks, respirators and face shields, he said.

He added, "More than 13,000 National Guard members have been activated in 48 states to support the COVID response, from vaccinations, to testing, to clinical care."

At the briefing, CDC Director Rochelle Walensky defended the agency's shortened isolation guidelines.

"We do know the vast majority of viral transmission happens in those first five days, somewhere in the 85 to 90% range. So if a person can isolate for the first five days they absolutely should," she said. "We also don't know that antigen tests give a good indication of transmissibility at this stage of infection. On the other hand, we know that after five days people are much less likely to transmit the virus and that masking further reduces that risk. And this is why people need to mask for five days after the five days of isolation."

After five days, asymptomatic people with COVID-19 can leave isolation, but must wear masks around others, according to the new guidelines.

-ABC News' Cheyenne Haslett