The acting head of the Food and Drug Administration warned Tuesday that most people in the United States will contract COVID-19, as the country grapples with record levels of infections and hospitalizations.

"I think it's hard to process what's actually happening right now, which is most people are going to get COVID," Dr. Janet Woodcock, the acting commissioner of the FDA, said while testifying before the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. "What we need to do is make sure the hospitals can still function, [and] transportation, you know, other essential services are not disrupted while this happens."

New COVID-19 cases increased 55% worldwide in the week ending Jan. 9, the World Health Organization said on Tuesday.

More than 15 million new cases were reported, up from the about 9.5 million in the previous week, the United Nation's health agency said in its weekly epidemiological update. Omicron is "rapidly replacing" other variants of the virus, according to the update.

"In terms of disease severity, there is growing evidence that the Omicron variant is less severe as compared to other variants," the WHO said.

Last week's increase marked a slowdown from the 71% spike reported the previous week, following a "gradual" rise since October, according to the update.

Reported cases in the Americas increased 78%, down from a 100% increase the week prior. The greatest increase in new cases came in Southeast Asia, where newly reported cases increased 418%, the WHO said.

On average, the U.S. is now reporting more than 750,000 new COVID-19 cases per day, a more than sixfold increase compared to one month ago, according to federal data.

On Monday, the U.S. recorded a single-day high of more than 1.4 million new cases, following soaring demand for tests and a backlog of weekend reporting data.

The surging national case numbers may not be indicative of what is happening in every region of the country and the overall increase in the U.S. does not necessarily mean that some regions will not see a plateau or decline in numbers.

Although the incredibly high case totals are most certainly due, in large part, to the country's latest omicron surge, the data is incredibly volatile on a day-to-day level. Many states no longer report data over the weekends, which can create an illusion of very low totals on weekends and very high daily numbers on Mondays and Tuesdays.

Also, there was a major surge in demand over the holidays, which could artificially increase numbers. However, experts say overall totals are likely undercounted given the increased use of at-home COVID-19 testing.

-ABC News' Arielle Mitropoulos

In Los Angeles, the hard-hit Providence Cedars-Sinai Tarzana Medical Center is "in complete disaster mode," Dr. Eric Snyder, medical director of the emergency department, told ABC News.

The emergency room is overflowing, with 22 patients currently waiting for beds.

"These are patients who’ve been accepted by a doctor, but have no place to go," he said.

Snyder said the hospital is in far worse shape than at any point in the pandemic. Tents have been set up behind the hospital and a doctor is going patient to patient, hoping to send those home who don't need hospital care, he said.

“We are 100% broken," Snyder said.

-ABC News' Matt Gutman

In Washington, D.C., a vaccine mandate for restaurants, nightclubs, bars and indoor venues is set to begin on Jan. 15.

But 19 House Republicans sent a letter to Mayor Muriel Bowser on Monday saying that the mandate "will not prevent the virus from spreading."

"This sweeping mandate, however, will harm the District’s economic recovery and lock many Americans out of their capital city," the Republicans wrote, adding, "We urge you to withdraw the Order."

The city is seeing some improvement in COVID-19 case numbers, D.C. Health’s senior deputy director, Patrick Ashley, told reporters on Monday.

"We're very hopeful based on that data that we are getting to a better spot," Ashley said. "It's still certainly high. It's still an area for concern and we don't expect that to go down overnight.”

-ABC News' Beatrice Peterson