A Look Back: 1972 Munich Games

Sept. 1 -- The 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany, were known as the "Games of Peace and Joy," but they turned into a high-stakes game of terror when 11 Israeli athletes were taken hostage by Palestinian terrorists.

Sept. 5 is the 30th anniversary of the tragedy, in which 11 Israeli athletes were killed by eight Palestinian terrorists after a hostage siege.

ABC was broadcasting those Games, and Jim McKay of ABC Sports and ABCNEWS' Peter Jennings were perfectly placed to cover the unfolding drama.

McKay reported that terrorists had climbed the 6-foot wire fence protecting the Olympic Village and entered the headquarters of the Israeli team.

"One man was shot immediately, Moshe Weinberg," McKay announced on air. "They're holding 14 other hostages. The latest word is that another man had been killed."

Weinberg, a 33-year-old wrestling coach, and Joseph Romano, a 32-year-old weightlifter, were killed almost instantly by men who called themselves members of the Black September Palestinian Liberation Organization. The group took nine other Israelis hostage.

Terrorists Reveal Demands

The Palestinian group was demanding the release of more than 200 jailed Arab guerrillas from an Israeli prison, in addition to their safe exit from Munich.

Ankie Spitzer lost her husband, athlete Andre Spitzer, that day.

"At around 5 o'clock in the afternoon they brought Andre in front of the window," Spitzer said. "He had his hands tied behind his back and he was wearing like a little T-shirt. Then I saw them hit him with the butt of the rifle and they pushed him back into the room and they closed the window and they closed the curtain."

The Olympic Games continued, and German authorities stalled for time as the terrorists' first deadline passed.

"They had set a deadline of noon, saying they were going to kill all their hostages at that time," McKay reported one hour and 15 minutes after the deadline.

The terrorists' leader continued to negotiate with the Germans as deadline after deadline passed.