Coronavirus news: University imposes quarantine for all students

A private university in central Illinois is requiring its entire student body to quarantine for two weeks and is temporarily reverting to remote learning due to clusters of COVID-19 cases on campus.

Bradley University in Peoria, Illinois, has confirmed just under 50 positive cases on campus so far, according to the school's president, Stephen Standifird, who expressed concern over seeing "both large and small gathering where masks and physical distancing are not observed."

"Although it may seem extreme, this move to temporary remote learning and a two-week, all-student quarantine allows us to focus on the continuity of the educational experience for all of our students while giving us time to gather data on the full extent of the spread of the virus and assess the best way to proceed as a community," Standifird said in a message to students Tuesday.

From Tuesday, the school is requiring students to limit nonessential interactions, stay in their residence halls or off-campus housing and take classes remotely.

"This two-week quarantine creates an opportunity for us to reset our behaviors so we can have a successful semester," Standifird added. "I still think it’s possible for us to do so. We would not engage in the two-week quarantine if I did not believe it was possible for us to complete the semester on campus successfully, but this only happens if we collectively change our behaviors moving forward."

Bradley University currently enrolls nearly 6,000 students in undergraduate and graduate programs, according to its website.

The U.K. Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) said it is "urgently reviewing all the information and actively engaging with the researchers to determine whether the trial should restart as quickly as possible," following news that AstraZeneca had paused its COVID-19 vaccine study being conducted with England's University of Oxford due to what the pharmaceutical company described as a "potentially unexplained illness in one of the trials."

The government body is responsible for deciding when the trial can resume.

"Participant safety in any clinical trial is our top priority," said Dr. Siu Ping Lam, the MHRA's director of licensing division, said in a statement Wednesday. "We are working with the Oxford Vaccine Centre following the temporary pause of their COVID-19 vaccine trial to allow for the review of safety data. This is in line with the authorized protocol for the trial."

The University of Oxford wouldn't give details on the participant's condition or whereabouts, citing patient confidentiality.

"Whilst it has been reported that one trial volunteer has become ill, this may be due to an issue related to the vaccine. It also may not," a university spokesperson told ABC News Wednesday morning.

During an interview with Sky News on Wednesday, British Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Matt Hancock revealed that it's not the first time the trial has been halted.

"It's not actually the first time it has happened to the Oxford vaccine and it's a standard process in clinical trials," Hancock said. "There was a pause earlier in the summer and that was resolved without a problem."

ABC News' Zoe Magee contributed to this report.

New rules limiting indoor and outdoor gatherings in England to six people will remain in place for the "foreseeable future," British Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Matt Hancock said Wednesday.

"I really hope we can turn this round before Christmas," Hancock told BBC radio.

The restrictions, which will take effect Monday and be enforceable by law, will not apply to schools, workplaces or "life events" such as weddings and funerals, Hancock said. Unlike the previous set of coronavirus-related guidelines, people could be fined for failing to comply with the new rules -- 100 British pounds (approximately $130) the first time, doubling on each offense up to a maximum of 3,200 British pounds (approximately $4,140), according to Hancock.

The move comes after the United Kingdom recorded 2,988 new cases in a 24-hour reporting period over the weekend – its highest daily caseload since May 22.

There were 26,387 new cases of COVID-19 identified in the United States on Tuesday, according to a real-time count kept by Johns Hopkins University.

It’s the second straight day that the United States has reported under 30,000 new cases in a 24-hour reporting period. Tuesday’s tally is well below the country’s record set on July 16, when there were 77,255 new cases in a 24-hour-reporting period.

An additional 445 coronavirus-related fatalities were also recorded Tuesday, down from a peak of 2,666 new fatalities reported on April 17.

A total of 6,328,051 people in the United States have been diagnosed with COVID-19 since the pandemic began, and at least 189,680 of them have died, according to Johns Hopkins. The cases include people from all 50 U.S. states, Washington, D.C. and other U.S. territories as well as repatriated citizens.

By May 20, all U.S. states had begun lifting stay-at-home orders and other restrictions put in place to curb the spread of the novel coronavirus. The day-to-day increase in the country's cases then hovered around 20,000 for a couple of weeks before shooting back up and crossing 70,000 for the first time in mid-July.

Last week, an internal memo from the Federal Emergency Management Agency obtained by ABC News showed the number of new COVID-19 cases in the United States had ticked upward while new deaths had decreased in week-over-week comparisons.