Addressing his first divided Congress, Biden says 'the soul of this nation is strong'

Republicans interjected during his speech and pushed back in their own.

Last Updated: February 8, 2023, 10:39 AM EST

President Joe Biden on Tuesday night delivered his second State of the Union address in a pivotal moment as he laid out not only his accomplishments and agenda but made the case for his leadership ahead of an expected announcement on running for reelection.

Unlike his first two years in office, Republicans now control the House of Representatives and Speaker Kevin McCarthy, sitting behind the president for the first time, has threatened to block Biden's agenda.

Partners at FiveThirtyEight provided analysis in the blog below before, during and after Biden's speech.

Feb 07, 2023, 9:48 PM EST

'The climate crisis doesn't care if your state is red or blue'

Noting he has seen firsthand the devastation from record floods, storms and wildfires, the president discussed efforts to prepare for the long-term -- such as building electric grids, roads and water systems to help weather the next big storm and flood.

"Let's face reality. The climate crisis doesn't care if your state is red or blue. It's an existential threat," Biden said. "We have an obligation to our children and grandchildren to confront it."

"We're still going to need oil and gas for a while, but there's so much more to do," he continued.

Feb 07, 2023, 11:19 PM EST

On health care, Biden says there is still more to do

After touting his administration's victories on the economy, Biden spoke about the concerns that he said Americans have about about health care.

"For example, too many of you lay in bed at night staring at the ceiling, wondering what in God's name happens if your spouse gets cancer or your child gets deadly ill or if something happens to you," he said. "Are you going to have the money to pay your medical bills? Are you going to have to sell the house?"

Biden said his administration is bringing costs down so "you can sleep better at night" -- including measures to cap the cost of insulin for seniors on Medicare and give Medicare the power to negotiate drug prices and enhanced Affordable Care Act subsidies that has lowered premiums.

Still, he said there is more work to do, like capping insulin prices for all Americans who need it and extending the lifespan of benefits.

"Let's finish the job, make those savings permanent and expand coverage to those left off Medicaid," he said.

Feb 07, 2023, 10:00 PM EST

Biden flaunts a growing economy through infrastructure and manufacturing inroads

Biden touted his legislative accomplishments during his State of the Union address by linking what he called a growing economy and successful jobs report to his agenda.

“Now we’re coming back because we came together to pass the bipartisan infrastructure law, the largest investment in infrastructure since President [Dwight] Eisenhower’s interstate highway system,” Biden said in his speech.

President Joe Biden delivers his State of the Union address during a joint meeting of Congress in the House Chamber of the Capitol on Feb. 07, 2023 in Washington, DC.
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

“Jobs are coming back, pride is coming back, because of the choices we made in the last two years. This is a blue-collar blueprint to rebuild America and make a real difference in your lives," he argued.

Biden said that he ran to be president so that he might “fundamentally change things” and make sure the economy works for everyone.

“For decades, the middle class was hollowed out,” Biden said, painting a picture of a thriving, manufacturing-focused America before jobs moved overseas and factories shut down.

“So, let’s look at the results. Unemployment rate at 3.4%, a 50-year low. Near record low unemployment for Black and Hispanic workers … We’ve already created 800,000 good-paying manufacturing jobs, the fastest growth in 40 years.”

Biden painted a rosy picture of historically high inflation, which has been slowing for months after becoming a major source of political and economic pain. But Biden attributed it to the impacts of COVID-19 and Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

“Inflation has been a global problem because of the pandemic that disrupted supply chains and Putin’s war that disrupted energy and food supplies,” he said. “We have more to do. But here at home, inflation is coming down.”

Feb 07, 2023, 9:44 PM EST

Biden seems to be trying to remind voters of his accomplishments

So far in his speech, Biden has been touting bills passed under his watch, such as the Inflation Reduction Act and the bipartisan infrastructure bill. He may feel he needs to reintroduce the country to them because Americans largely don’t think he’s gotten much done during his administration. According to a recent ABC News/Washington Post poll, only 36% of Americans believe he has accomplished a great deal or a good amount, and 62% believe he has accomplished only a little or nothing.

Biden is likely also betting that that public will like what they hear about his accomplishments, and he might be right: Data for Progress recently found that, after Americans were read a short description of the Inflation Reduction Act, 68% of likely voters said they supported it.

-FiveThirtyEight’s Nathaniel Rakich

President Joe Biden gestures as he delivers the State of the Union address Feb. 7, 2023, in Washington, as Vice President Kamala Harris and House Speaker Kevin McCarthy of Calif., watch.
Jacquelyn Martin/AP

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