Merchan rules state doesn't have to prove 2 separate intents
The defense failed to convince Judge Merchan to add a layer of intent that prosecutors have to prove.
Merchan told the parties he was "concerned about" a proposed addition by defense attorneys related to Trump's intent to defraud.
The defense proposed including an instruction that the state "must establish beyond a reasonable doubt two separate intents" for Trump to commit crimes -- for both falsifying records and the other crime Trump furthered with the falsification.
![](https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/50f738fe-6f3b-461a-a656-cf33a4558194/trump8-gty-ml-240521_1716299362833_hpMain.jpg)
"This proposed language is just inconsistent with the text of the statute," prosecutor Matthew Colangelo argued.
Merchan said he was inclined to use the standard instruction, excluding the proposed defense addition.
"That second level of intent ... is incorporated by reference to the first," Merchan said.