Oregon prison inmates find redemption, adrenaline in fighting wildfires

Prisoners are fighting forest fires as part of a decades-old state-run program.

September 30, 2020, 5:00 AM
PHOTO: Matthew Tice, an inmate from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, takes a break as he and other inmates who are all working as firefighters help to mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire in Fremont National Forest near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 20, 2020.
Matthew Tice, an inmate from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, takes a break as he and other inmates who are all working as firefighters help to mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire in Fremont National Forest near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 20, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

In the flames, they are finding redemption.

The 10 Oregon prisoners carry chainsaws, axes, shovels and hoes into the biggest wildfires the state has seen in a century.

Banding together, they form lines in the forest and trudge up the steep ashen slopes of the Cascade Mountains, hunting embers that could reignite flames.

The men are part of a seven-decade-old state-run program that aims to do two basic things: Rehabilitate prisoners by teaching them a trade, and provide extra boots on the ground for intense wildfire seasons.

PHOTO: Inmates working as firefighters, kick up ash as they descend out of Fremont National Forest, while helping to mop up remaining hot spots from the Brattain Fire in Fremont National Forest near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 20, 2020.
Inmates from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, working as firefighters, kick up ash as they descend out of Fremont National Forest, while helping to mop up remaining hot spots from the Brattain Fire in Fremont National Forest near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 20, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

The men in a crew working the forested mountains near Paisley, Oregon, last week were mostly young and fit. They had to be to scale the punishing terrain. Ankle-deep ash slicked hills and meant the men slipped two steps back for each stride forward.

PHOTO: Eddie Correia, 36, an inmate from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, working as a firefighter, shows his tattoos as he poses for a photograph, on the sidelines of the Brattain Fire in Paisley, Ore., Sept. 21, 2020.
Eddie Correia, 36, an inmate from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, working as a firefighter, shows his tattoos as he poses for a photograph, on the sidelines of the Brattain Fire in Paisley, Ore., Sept. 21, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

Many were violent offenders - armed robberies and assaults were common convictions - but none were in prison for homicide or sexual crimes. Most say they have personalities that feed off adrenaline.

The highs that crime brought landed them in jail. All say they are blessed to have found a legal, alternative rush.

PHOTO: Inmates from Warner Creek Correctional Facility put on flame-resistant clothing as they wake up and get ready to help mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire, in Paisley, Ore., Sept. 19, 2020.
Inmates from Warner Creek Correctional Facility put on flame-resistant clothing as they wake up and get ready to help mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire, in Paisley, Ore., Sept. 19, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters
PHOTO: The belongings of an inmate working as a firefighter is left next to his bed where he and other inmates are camping out on the sidelines of the Brattain Fire, helping to mop up hotspots, in Paisley, Ore., U.S., Sept. 21, 2020.
The belongings of an inmate working as a firefighter is left next to his bed where he and other inmates are camping out on the sidelines of the Brattain Fire, helping to mop up hotspots, in Paisley, Ore., U.S., Sept. 21, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

"This gives us a different opportunity, rather than going back to something that we already know, which is guns, gangs, violence and drugs," said Eddie Correia, 36, who is about halfway through his six-year sentence for an assault conviction.

Correia's crew had 10 prisoners who spent their days fighting fires and another 10 who slept and worked in an Oregon Department of Forestry support camp, picking up trash, serving food and providing other services. They earn $6 a day for their labor.

PHOTO: Joshua Rutledge and Guillermo Rojas who are inmates from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, working as firefighters, prepare to help mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire, after waking up in Paisley, Ore., U.S., Sept. 19, 2020.
Joshua Rutledge and Guillermo Rojas who are inmates from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, working as firefighters, prepare to help mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire, after waking up in Paisley, Ore., U.S., Sept. 19, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

The men wake at 6:30 a.m. each day in Oregon's cold early fall dawn. They dress in sweatshirts emblazoned with the word INMATE and make their way to a makeshift breakfast area, where they sip coffee, stamp their feet to ward off the chill and chat about the chore that awaits them.

PHOTO: Smoke rises up from the Brattain Fire, as trees burn in Fremont National Forest, in Paisley, Ore., Sept. 18, 2020.
Smoke rises up from the Brattain Fire, as trees burn in Fremont National Forest, in Paisley, Ore., Sept. 18, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

Around them, the flat green pastures of the Fremont National Forest run right up to the fire-devastated mountains, where billows of white smoke float upward from the flames.

PHOTO: Rhett Howerton, 49, an inmate from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, working as a sawyer, stands with other inmates, working as firefighters, as they prepare to help mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 20, 2020.
Rhett Howerton, 49, an inmate from Warner Creek Correctional Facility, working as a sawyer, stands with other inmates, working as firefighters, as they prepare to help mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 20, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

The men prep their equipment before heading out, using files to sharpen axes and triple checking their bright yellow backpacks to make sure all their gear is there.

Inmates working as firefighters are led by Ryan Webb, Oregon Department of Forestry and David Halbleib, the fire crew supervisor and correctional officer, as the crew tries to mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire, near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 19, 2020.
Inmates working as firefighters are led by Ryan Webb, Oregon Department of Forestry and David Halbleib, the fire crew supervisor and correctional officer, as the crew tries to mop up hotspots from the Brattain Fire, near Paisley, Ore., Sept. 19, 2020.
Adrees Latif/Reuters

Armando Gomez-Zacarias, 24, who has just over three years left on a 7-1/2 year sentence for robbery, said the work gave him "a nice adrenaline rush."

The physical toll, he emphasized, was brutal.

"It's like running 100 laps on the track without stopping and carrying 50 pounds of weight," he said.

Correia, who has fought fires in the program since 2018 and wants to continue after he is released from jail, said the strenuous work and danger fostered a camaraderie impossible to replicate inside prison walls.

Those connections and sense of purpose, he said, "have helped me deal with a lot of my own demons."