South Carolina primary 2024: Trump projected to win, Haley vows to stay in the race

What can we take away from Trump's big Palmetto State victory?

Former President Donald Trump has won the South Carolina Republican primary, ABC News projects. It was a swift and embarrassing defeat for former U.N. Ambassador Nikki Haley, who rose to political prominence as South Carolina’s governor. Nevertheless, in her concession speech, Haley vowed to continue her campaign into Super Tuesday on March 5.

Throughout the evening, 538 reporters, analysts and contributors broke down the results as they came in with live updates, analysis and commentary. Read our full live blog below.


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Haley says she'll stay in the race

Haley addressed supporters at about 8:30 p.m. Eastern, and vowed to stay in the race: "I said earlier this week that no matter what happens in South Carolina I would continue to run for president, and I’m a woman of my word," she said. Haley said she was frustrated and worried about the future of the country and the world, and that she was running to save it. "America will come apart if we make the wrong choices," she said. Again, Haley presented her case as one of electability. She said that we couldn't live with four more years of Biden's failures or Trump's lack of focus, and that the voters in future primaries deserved a choice, not a "Soviet-style election" with one candidate. With about 40 percent of the vote (as of now), she noted that it was roughly the same amount she'd gotten in New Hampshire. "I’m an accountant. I know 40 percent is not 50 percent," she said. "But I also know 40 percent is not some tiny group." Those people were looking for an alternative, and she said she shared their frustration. The electability argument is one that Republican primary voters aren't buying.

—Monica Potts, 538


How do Trump's and Haley's vote shares this year compare to 2016?

Political scientist Seth Masket has some interesting graphs comparing Trump's 2024 county-level vote share — based on what we know so far — to his 2016 performance in those counties, and it tracks pretty well. Meanwhile, Haley's performance is strongly related to Rubio's in 2016 at the county level - but not so much to Ted Cruz's.

—Julia Azari, 538 contributor


Answer: Trump isn't doing that well, but that doesn't mean he'll lose this fall

For the purposes of this analysis, I think we should view Trump as an incumbent when measuring his performance in the primary. Republican voters know exactly what Trump is like in the White House, and they can judge for themselves how he did on the issues they care about (he generally does well on this axis) and his character (things are more muddled here).

If we think of him as an incumbent, he is doing quite poorly. Remember how Pat Buchanan embarrassed H.W. Bush by getting 38 percent of the vote in New Hampshire in 1992 and is blamed for weakening him for the general? Haley has been doing better than Buchanan across the early states. There are plenty of Republican voters who don't think of Trump as ideal. We've probably all heard their arguments. Something along the line of, "his character isn't ideal, but he fights for me."

Now, what does this all mean for the contest against Biden in the fall? Not much. The vast majority of those people will vote for Trump in the fall. And if we are sticking with the 1992 comparison, Bill Clinton was a popular candidate (net +11 favorability in September of '92). Joe Biden is not. His favorability rating is currently at net -15 points. So, Trump is doing poorly, but so is Biden. When it's a race to the bottom all around, doing poorly in a GOP primary doesn't tell us all that much.

—Galen Druke, 538


Answer: I think Trump is doing well, yeah

I see your point, Mary — Trump has gotten “only” around 50-60 percent in the first three contested states — but I think in the grand scheme of things, that’s still a strong performance. Iowa winners much more often finish in the 20s or 30s, and New Hampshire is just weird because of its demographics and high proportion of independent voters. And at the end of the day, he’s the first non-incumbent Republican to win all three of Iowa, New Hampshire and South Carolina, and there’s a good chance he’s going to win all 56 contests.

—Nathaniel Rakich, 538


Haley has gained ground but significantly lags Trump

Let's not sugar-coat this: If the polls are right, Haley will lose badly to Trump in South Carolina, her home state, tonight. According to 538's average of polls, Trump commands the support of 62 percent of likely primary voters compared with Haley's 34 percent. Haley has gained ground in recent weeks, likely a result of voter consolidation as the rest of the candidates dropped out after voting in Iowa and New Hampshire, but so has Trump.

Moreover, according to a poll released this week by Suffolk University/USA Today (which had a very similar breakdown to our average), Trump is leading Haley with most major demographics in the state. The former president leads among Republicans and conservatives, groups that make up 76 and 81 percent of Republican primary voters in the state, respectively. Haley, meanwhile, holds an almost 20-point lead among respondents who described themselves as moderate or liberal and a 26-point lead among those who say the most important issue is the future of democracy.

According to my colleague Geoffrey Skelley, if Trump wins by as much as the polls imply, it would be the best-ever performance for a non-incumbent presidential candidate in South Carolina primary history. (The current record is George H.W. Bush's 28-point win over Bob Dole in 1988.) Surely the Haley campaign will try to spin a victory out of defeat — Trump is no easy opponent, to be fair — but with these numbers there's simply no denying Trump's strength.

—G. Elliott Morris, 538