Russia-Ukraine updates: US sanctions Russian military shipbuilder, diamond miner

Russia's largest military shipbuilding and diamond mining firms were targeted.

Russian President Vladimir Putin's "special military operation” into Ukraine began on Feb. 24, with troops crossing the border from Belarus and Russia. Moscow's forces have since been met with “stiff resistance” from Ukrainians, according to U.S. officials.

Russian forces retreated last week from the Kyiv suburbs, leaving behind a trail of destruction. After graphic images emerged of civilians lying dead in the streets of Bucha, U.S. and European officials accused Russian troops of committing war crimes.

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Two Men at War
Two Men at War
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UN special adviser on genocide warns war is worsening tensions elsewhere

Alice Wairimu Nderitu, the United Nations' special adviser for the prevention of genocide, said the scenes of dead civilians in the Ukrainian city of Bucha indicate "hundreds of victims [were] deliberately targeted, which point to very serious signs of possible commission of war crimes."

Wairimu Nderitu in a statement said Russia's war is exacerbating existing tensions elsewhere, particularly in the western Balkans, where Bosnian Muslims were killed in the Srebrenica genocide less than 30 years ago.

"In the last six weeks, the conflict in Ukraine has deteriorated some of these dynamics," she said. "Open vindication of violence against members of one national group, appeal to religion as a source of legitimacy for violence, or alignment of national pursuits to the cause of warrying parties in the Ukraine conflict do not only constitutes symptoms of insufficient healing in a region where conflict was present -- they are also signs that the risk of recurrence is real and serious."

Tensions in Bosnia were increasing long before the war, despite efforts from a U.S.-brokered peace deal to patch up the wounds of war and genocide. Bosnian Serb leader Milorad Dodik has threatened to tear apart the country's ethnically-divided federal institutions and the country itself, which has brought him under tighter U.S. sanctions.

Along with protests from Peru to Sri Lanka over fuel and food prices, and humanitarian crises in Yemen and Afghanistan with funding and food aid drying up, it's another reminder of how Russia's war is sending shockwaves around the world.

-ABC News' Conor Finnegan


Biden addresses Bucha in-depth for 1st time, calling it 'major war crimes'

President Joe Biden on Wednesday spoke in-depth for the first time about the horrific images of civilian deaths in the Ukrainian city of Bucha.

"I'm sure you've seen the pictures from Bucha and just outside of Kyiv, bodies left in streets as Russian troops withdrew. Some shot ... with their hands tied behind their backs. Civilians executed in cold blood," Biden said at the North America's Building Trade Union legislative conference in Washington, D.C.

"Bodies dumped into mass graves… There is nothing less happening than major war crimes," he said.

Biden called on responsible nations to “come together to hold these perpetrators accountable."

"The steps we're already taken are predicted to shrink Russia's gross domestic product by double-digits this year alone. Just in one year, our sanctions are likely to wipe out the last 15 years of Russia's economic gains and because we've cut Russia off from important technologies like semiconductors and encryption security and critical components of quantum technology that they need to compete in the 21st century. We're going to stifle Russia’s ability in its economy to grow for years to come," Biden said.

-ABC News' Molly Nagle


All Russian troops have left Kyiv and Chernihiv: US official

All Russian troops have left the Ukrainian cities of Kyiv and Chernihiv, withdrawing north toward the borders of Belarus and Russia to consolidate before likely redeploying to the Donbas region in eastern Ukraine, a senior U.S. defense official told reporters Wednesday.

But even with the Russians gone, the territory remains treacherous.

"There are some indications that they left behind mines and things like that, so the Ukrainians are being somewhat careful in some areas north of Kyiv as they begin to clear the ground and clear the territory and re-occupy it," the official said.

While the U.S. hasn't yet seen these troops redeploy elsewhere in Ukraine, it'll likely happen soon, according to the official. Ukrainian forces are preparing for a major fight in Donbas, the official said.

The official also said the Pentagon is "monitoring" an apparent nitric acid explosion in Ukraine's Luhansk region, which Russia blamed on Ukraine.

"We've seen the Russians claim that this was a Ukrainian attack on this. We do not believe that is true," the official said. "We do believe that the Russians are responsible, but exactly what they used when they did it, why they did it, what the damage is, we just don't have that level of detail," the official said.

The official also noted that a small number of Ukrainians currently in the U.S. for "professional military education" were pulled aside for a couple days of training on Switchblade drones, which the U.S. is sending overseas as part of its military aid, according to the official.

"Although it's not a very difficult system to operate, we took advantage of having them in the country to give them some rudimentary training on that," the official said.

-ABC News' Matt Seyler


Yellen says goal of sanctions is to 'impose maximum pain on Russia' while shielding allies from economic harm

Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen testified before the House Committee on Financial Services that the Treasury would continue to take steps to prevent Russia from participating in the international financial system.

"Russia's actions, including the atrocities committed against innocent Ukrainians in Bucha, are reprehensible, represent an unacceptable affront the rules based global order and will have enormous economic repercussions in Ukraine and beyond," she said.

Yellen said the International Monetary Fund and World Bank have assisted Ukraine, allowing the country "fiscal space to pay salaries for civilians, soldiers, doctors and nurses."

Rep. Patrick McHenry, R-N.C., asked Yellen why the U.S. continues to provide licenses that permit certain bank transactions related to Russian energy despite a ban on Russian oil imports. Yellen said that although the sanctions aim to cripple Russia’s economy, some of the U.S.'s European allies are still dependent on Russian gas.

"Our goal from the outset has been to impose maximum pain on Russia while, to the best of our ability, shielding the United States and our partners of undue economic harm," she said. "Unfortunately, many of our European partners remain heavily dependent on Russian natural gas as well as oil."

-ABC News' Armando Tonatiuh Torres-García